All Questions
Tagged with plane-geometry euclidean-geometry
104 questions
2
votes
1
answer
141
views
Does this result above six points follow have a name?
Does this result above six points follow have a name?
Let $A$, $B$, $C$, $D$, $E$, $F$ be six points in the plane and $AB, CF, ED$ are concurrent and $BC, DA, FE$ are concurrent then $CD, EB, AF$ ...
- 1,776
2
votes
2
answers
242
views
A necessary and sufficient condition for three diagonals of a hexagon to be concurrent
When talking about the condition for the three diagonals of a hexagon to be concurrent, we will think of Brianchon's theorem. Using software, I discovered a necessary and sufficient trigonometric ...
- 1,776
5
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Is this a new result about hexagon?
Let a hexagon $AB'CA'BC'$ let $AB' \cap A'B=C''$, $BC' \cap B'C = A''$, $CA' \cap C'A = B''$ then three conditions as follows equivalent:
Three lines $AA', BB', CC'$ are concurrent (let the point of ...
- 1,776
2
votes
0
answers
114
views
Another Butterfly theorem — Conway like circle
Have You seen these result as follows before?
In Figure 1: $AA'=BB'=tAB$; $CC'=DD'=tCD$, where t is real number then $ABCD$ is a cyclic quadrilateral iff $A'B'C'D'$ is a cyclic quadrilateral.
In the ...
- 1,776
3
votes
1
answer
145
views
Incenter-of-mass of a polygon
"Circumcenter of mass"
is a natural generalization of circumcenter to non-cyclic polygons.
CCM(P) can be defined as the weighted average of the circumcenters
of the triangles in any ...
- 221
3
votes
1
answer
145
views
Triangle centers formed a rectangle associated with a convex cyclic quadrilateral
Similarly Japanese theorem for cyclic quadrilaterals, Napoleon theorem, Thébault's theorem, I found a result as follows and I am looking for a proof that:
Let $ABCD$ be a convex cyclic quadrilateral.
...
- 1,776
1
vote
0
answers
112
views
Is the formula known? and can we generalized for higher dimensions?
In this configuration as follows, we have a nice formula:
$$\cos(\varphi)=\frac{OF.OE+OB.OC}{OF.OB+OE.OC}$$
Is the formula known? and can we generalized for higher dimensions?
- 1,776
0
votes
0
answers
77
views
In how many ways is it possible to order the sides and diagonals according to their length for all n-gons?
If we'd do it for example for 4-gons, for quadrilaterals, we could start with all the possible quadrilaterals.
We could say that the four vertices are a,b,c and d.
And then we'd have 6 lines, I mean,
...
- 89
6
votes
1
answer
255
views
Inscribing one regular polygon in another
Say that one polygon $P$ is inscribed in another one $Q$, if $P$ is contained entirely in (the interior and boundary of) $Q$ and every vertex of $P$ lies on an edge of $Q$. It's clear that a regular $...
- 161
2
votes
0
answers
213
views
A generalization of the Archimedean circle
I proposed a generalization of the Archimedean circle : In this figure $M$ is the midpoint of $AB$, $DE$; $(G)$, $(H)$, $(M)$ are the semicircles. Then two yellow circles are congruent.
Question: Is ...
- 1,776
6
votes
1
answer
435
views
On the aperiodic monotile
One of the more mind-boggling aspects of the Penrose tiles is that there are uncountably many distinct tilings of the plane, but every tiling contains every finite region that appears in another ...
- 4,898
0
votes
0
answers
128
views
Concurrencies determined by intersections of angle trisectors (and isogonal lines) in a triangle
The famous Morley’s theorem, states that in a triangle the interior angle trisectors, proximal to sides respectively, meet at the vertices of an equilateral. However the six trisectors meet at 12 ...
22
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Aperiodic monotile without reflections?
The recently discovered amazing aperiodic monotile (or "einstein") of David Smith, Joseph Samuel Myers, Craig S. Kaplan, and Chaim Goodman-Strauss tiles the plane only if reflections of the ...
- 82.7k
16
votes
0
answers
391
views
Is "Escherian metamorphosis" always possible?
$\DeclareMathOperator\int{int}\DeclareMathOperator\diam{diam}\DeclareMathOperator\area{area}\DeclareMathOperator\cl{cl}\DeclareMathOperator\ran{ran}\DeclareMathOperator\dom{dom}$This is a tweaked ...
- 21.2k
6
votes
0
answers
121
views
How many equilaterals have vertices intersections of angle trisectors of a triangle?
The celebrated Morley’s theorem ensures that the interior trisectors, proximal to sides respectively, meet at vertices of an equilateral.
In the paper Trisectors like Bisectors with Equilaterals ...
10
votes
1
answer
551
views
Formula for "cointersection" of three circles?
I am working on the problem of finding "rational" dodecahedrons, and I have run across an interesting subproblem: How do you tell if three circles have a common intersection point?
...
- 371
19
votes
1
answer
819
views
All saddles in the unit ball have area $<2\pi$?
Let $M$ be the saddle surface in $\mathbb R^3$ defined by $x^2-y^2+z=0$. For any $r\geq 0$ and $(x_0,y_0,z_0)\in\mathbb R^3$, let $rM+(x_0,y_0,z_0)$ denotes the surface obtained by scaling $M$ by $r$ ...
- 525
2
votes
1
answer
155
views
Concyclic point made from Six arbitrary points
Let $A_1A_2A_3A_4A_5$ be irregular convex Pentagon and Let $P$ be arbitrary point anywhere in Plane geometry.
Let $X_1,X_2,X_3,X_4,X_5$ be Circumcircle of $\triangle PA1A3$; $\triangle PA2A4$; $\...
user423633
3
votes
1
answer
85
views
How big can a triangle be, whose sides are the perpendiculars to the sides of a triangle from the vertices of its Morley triangle?
Given any triangle $\varDelta$, the perpendiculars from the vertices of its (primary) Morley triangle to their respective (nearest) side of $\varDelta$ intersect in a triangle $\varDelta'$, which is ...
- 2,437
4
votes
0
answers
384
views
Two triangles have the same centroid theorem
Let $\triangle ABC$ and $\triangle A'B'C'$ be two triangles. The line through $A$ and perpendicular to $AA'$ meets the line through $B'$ and perpendicular to $BB'$ at $A_b$; The line through $A$ and ...
- 1,776
25
votes
6
answers
2k
views
Are there infinitely many "generalized triangle vertices"?
Briefly, I'd like to know whether there are infinitely many "generalized triangle centers" which - like the orthocenter - are indistinguishable from a vertex of the original triangle. This ...
- 21.2k
7
votes
3
answers
400
views
Maximizing the area of a region involving triangles
I thought of a question while making up an exercise sheet for high school students, and posted it on MathStackExchange but did not receive an answer (the original post is here), so I thought perhaps ...
- 26.9k
1
vote
0
answers
96
views
Pseudo-Droz-Farny circles
I would like to present a construction of 2 circles. These 2 circles are somewhat similar in appearance to the well known Droz-Farny circles that can be drawn for every isogonal conjugate pairs of ...
- 445
6
votes
1
answer
311
views
Lemoine-Lozada circles
I made some rookie attempt to define the 4th Lemoine circle recently. The alternative name for this circle was suggested yesterday. Further investigation revealed a family of circles associated with ...
- 445
2
votes
1
answer
802
views
Three circles meet at a point [closed]
I am looking for the proof of the following proposition:
Proposition. Let $\triangle ABC$ be an arbitrary triangle with circumcenter $O$. Let $A',B',C'$ be a reflection points of the points $A,B,C$ ...
- 2,661
3
votes
0
answers
301
views
A problem on configuration of Dao's theorem on six circumcenters
Abstract: In the figure belows: Three lines through center of pair opposite red circle are concurrent. This is a statement of Dao's theorem on six circumcenter, a new theorem in plane geometry which ...
- 1,776
5
votes
0
answers
235
views
Arrangement of points, lines, and planes
Is it possible to construct a finite nontrivial arrangement of points, lines, and planes in 3-dimensional Euclidean space with the following properties?
every line is incident with four points and ...
- 2,773
1
vote
1
answer
84
views
Equal products of triangle areas
Can you prove the following claim:
Claim. Given hexagon circumscribed about an ellipse. Let $A_1,A_2,A_3,A_4,A_5,A_6$ be the vertices of the hexagon and let $B$ be the intersection point of its ...
- 2,661
1
vote
1
answer
385
views
Cramer–Castillon problem like
Special case of Golden ratio as a property of conic section (is it known?) as follows:
Let $ABC$ be arbitrary triangle and $DEF$ is the its tangential triangle. Let $CF$ meets $AB$ at $G$ and $BE$ ...
- 1,776
3
votes
1
answer
123
views
Collinearity of three significant points of bicentric pentagon
Can you provide a proof for the following claim?
Claim. Given bicentric pentagon. Consider the triangle whose sides are two diagonals drawn from the same vertex and side of pentagon opposite from ...
- 2,661
4
votes
1
answer
320
views
Collinearity in bicentric polygons
Can you provide a proofs for the following two claims?
Claim 1. The circumcenter, the incenter, and the intersection of the principal diagonals in a bicentric even-sided polygon are collinear.
Claim ...
- 2,661
6
votes
1
answer
224
views
Necessary and sufficient condition for tangential polygon to be cyclic
Can you prove or disprove the following claim?
Claim. Let $A_1,A_2, \ldots ,A_n$ be the vertices of an $n$-sided tangential polygon and let $B_1,B_2, \ldots ,B_n$ be the contact points of the ...
- 2,661
4
votes
1
answer
215
views
Point of concurrency [closed]
I am looking for the proof of the following claim:
Claim: Let $\triangle ABC$ be an arbitrary triangle, $D$ its nine-point center and $E,F,G$ are the nine-point centers of the triangles $\triangle ...
- 2,661
1
vote
1
answer
317
views
A generalization of Harcourt's theorem
This question is closely related to my previous question.
Can you prove the claim given below? The following claim is a conjectured generalization of Harcourt's theorem.
Claim. Let $A_1,A_2 \ldots ...
- 2,661
6
votes
0
answers
320
views
Does this plane geometry theorem have a name (well-known)?
Consider three circles $(O_1)$, $(O_2)$, $(O_3)$. Denote the homothetic center of $\{$$(O_1)$, $(O_2)$$\}$ by $A$, the homothetic center of $\{$$(O_2)$, $(O_3)$$\}$ by $B$. Let $C$, $D$ be two points ...
- 1,776
1
vote
1
answer
320
views
A formula for the area of bicentric quadrilateral
Can you provide a proof for the claim given below? The following claim is inspired by Harcourt's theorem and can be seen as its generalization to quadrilaterals.
Claim. Given bicentric quadrilateral $...
- 2,661
2
votes
1
answer
202
views
The centroid, the first and second Napoleon points and $X(930)$ lie on a circle
Can you provide an elementary proof for the claim given below?
Preliminary definitions:
$X(110)=$ focus of Kiepert parabola.
$X(137)=X(110)$ of orthic triangle .
$X(930)=$ anticomplement of $X(137)$ .
...
- 2,661
2
votes
1
answer
184
views
Four concyclic triangle centers
Can you prove the claim given below? Inspired by Lester's theorem I have formulated the following claim:
Claim. Given any scalene triangle $\triangle ABC$ . Let $D$ be the reflection of incenter in ...
- 2,661
2
votes
2
answers
537
views
A generalization of Napoleon's theorem
Can you provide a proof for the following proposition?
Proposition. Given an arbitrary $\triangle ABC$. The $\triangle AEB$, $\triangle BFC$ and $\triangle CDA$ are constructed on the sides of the $...
- 2,661
2
votes
2
answers
247
views
Six concyclic points
Can you provide a proof for the following proposition:
Proposition. Let $\triangle ABC$ be an arbitrary triangle with excenters $J_A$,$J_B$ and $J_C$ . Let $G$ be the orthogonal projection of the $...
- 2,661
3
votes
2
answers
275
views
Four concyclic points inside bicentric quadrilateral
Can you provide a proof for the following proposition:
Proposition. Let quadrilateral $ABCD$ be inscribed into a circle with center $O$ and circumscribed around a circle with center $I$. Let $X$ be a ...
- 2,661
90
votes
5
answers
4k
views
Does this property characterize straight lines in the plane?
Take a plane curve $\gamma$ and a disk of fixed radius whose center moves along $\gamma$. Suppose that $\gamma$ always cuts the disk in two simply connected regions of equal area. Is it true that $\...
- 4,459
8
votes
0
answers
205
views
Which subsets of the plane are similar to all their affine images?
A parabola P in the plane has the nice property that the image of P under any affine transformation is similar to P itself.
Which other subsets of the plane have this property?
I wondered aloud about ...
- 2,896
3
votes
1
answer
805
views
Brother of Japanese theorem for cyclic quadrilaterals
I am looking for a proof of a like result as follows and Higher-dimensional generalizations?
Let $A, B, C, D$ be four point with lengths of $AB, BC, CD, DA$ are $a, b, c, d$ respectively. Let $F \in ...
- 1,776
2
votes
1
answer
99
views
There is no general method to construct n-regular polygon such that the given n-polygon inscribed the n-regular polygon
Conjecture 1: With $n\ge 5$, given general n-polygon, there is no general method to construct n-regular polygon such that the given n-polygon inscribed the n-regular polygon (with one and only one ...
- 1,776
1
vote
0
answers
84
views
How can construct the equilateral $A''B''C''$ such that area of $A''B''C''$ is biggest
Let $ABC$ be arbitrary triangle in a plane. Let $A'B'C'$ and $A''B''C''$ be two equilateral triangles such that $A \in B'C'$, $B \in C'A'$, $C \in A'B'$ and $A \in B''C''$, $B \in C''A''$, $C \in A''B'...
- 1,776
3
votes
1
answer
303
views
How can construct three circles in a given triangle such that three internal tangent form an equilateral triangle
How can construct three circles in a given triangle such that three internal tangent form an equilateral triangle?
See also:
Malfatti circles
- 1,776
3
votes
1
answer
418
views
Generalization of Tucker circle, Conway circle and van Lamoen circle
Theorem 9.1 in this paper as follows is a generalization of Turker circle. Turker circles is a generalization of many circles as: Cosine Circle, circum circle, First Lemoine Circle, Gallatly Circle, ...
- 1,776
6
votes
1
answer
295
views
Does any real projective plane incidence theorem follow from axioms?
Is it known whether any projective geometry statement that holds true in the real projective plane (equivalently, can be deduced from Hilbert axioms) follows from the standard projective axiomatics?
...
- 308
5
votes
1
answer
3k
views
Distance between point inside a triangle and its vertices [closed]
How to determine the distance between an arbitrary point inside a triangle and its vertices if side lengths are given. Is there any correlation between these distances or their sum and the lengths of ...
