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6 votes
0 answers
371 views

What is the predictive power of each object in QFT, and how are they related? [closed]

My background is not in physics or mathematical physics, so this question is mostly out of ignorance, and probably easily known to experts. Basic Setup You begin with a spacetime $M$. (Minkowski in ...
Tim Phalange's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
65 views

Some details about relationship between central charges and second cohomology group of the Lie algebra

S. Weinberg in his book "The quantum theory of fields" talks about central charge that appear in Lie algebra of a given Lie group. To be more precise, on page 83 in the book, he computes the ...
Mahtab's user avatar
  • 287
2 votes
1 answer
164 views

Vacuum state generating functional

In Theorem 1 of this paper Segal stablish a relation between states and generating functionals. He assert that in order to $\mu$ be a generating functional must satisfy $$ \sum_{j,k\in F} \mu (z_j-...
Gabriel Palau's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
1k views

State of rigorous effective quantum field theories

It's well-known that there are no rigorously constructed and physically relevant QFTs. There is, however, a lot of mathematical work on effective field theories and renormalization, such as the books ...
Pedro's user avatar
  • 279
3 votes
1 answer
512 views

Wave front set of vector-valued Dirac delta distribution

Context: I am reading a physics paper Local Wick Polynomials and Time Ordered Products of Quantum Fields in Curved Spacetime which applies the notion of the wave front set to operator-valued ...
user143410's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
274 views

$S$-matrix in QED in 2d space-time

I am not completely sure that this question is appropriate for this site, but I have asked a similar question here https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/271372/s-matrix-in-qed-in-2d-space-time ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
3 votes
1 answer
2k views

Boundary conditions for Klein-Gordon equation

Let us consider the Klein-Gordon equation $$(\Box +m^2)u=0,$$ where $u$ is a scalar valued function, $m\geq 0$, $\Box=\frac{\partial^2}{\partial x_0^2}-\sum_{i=1}^d\frac{\partial^2}{\partial x_i^2}$. ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
5 votes
2 answers
4k views

Two point function of a free scalar field in Euclidean space-time

This question was previously asked here https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/251927/two-point-function-of-a-free-massless-scalar-field-in-euclidean-space-time though I did not get there an ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

Mathematics of Chiral Rings

Let $A$ be a graded vector space, and suppose that two commuting differentials $d_1$ and $d_2$ of degree +1 act on $A$, such that $A$ equipped with either is a chain complex. We now construct $C(A)$, ...
Satoshi  Nawata's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
712 views

Generating Functional for the Dirac Field, equivalence of expressions

As with the Klein-Gordon field, we can alternatively derive the Feynman rules with the free Dirac theory by means of a generating functional. In analogy with the scalar field theory where $Z[J]$ is ...
user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
185 views

reference for higher spin - not gravitational nor stringy

Other than the papers of Berends, Burgers and van Dam, are there any papers that study the general case of deforming a free field theory with higher spin fields to be interactive?
Jim Stasheff's user avatar
  • 3,880
9 votes
2 answers
1k views

What is the BRST-anti-BRST formalism?

What is the BRST-anti-BRST formalism? Is the Sp(2) doublet the ghost, antighost pair? Introductory accounts of this subject seem to be hard to find. I would appreciate a reference for someone who ...
Jim Stasheff's user avatar
  • 3,880
2 votes
1 answer
2k views

What is the "fundamental theorem of invariant theory" ?

The basic question I guess can be formulated as - given two integers $N_f$ and $N_c$ what are the ways in which the fundamental and the anti-fundamental representations of $U(N_f)$ be combined to get ...
user6818's user avatar
11 votes
4 answers
2k views

Literature for gauge field theory on the lattice in geometrical formulation

I have found an article by Huebschmann, Rudolph and Schmidt about "A Gauge Model for Quantum Mechanics on a Stratified Space" and I am very interested in this subject, but I don't have any ...
54 votes
6 answers
13k views

Mathematical explanation of the failure to quantize gravity naively

One often hears in popular explanations of the failure to find a "Grand Unified Theory" that "Gravity goes off to infinity, but cutting off the edges gives us wrong answers", and other similar ...