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12 votes
11 answers
1k views

Lattices on classical combinatorial families

I am asking for examples of lattices defined on classical combinatorial families, such as Permutations, Catalan objects, set partitions or integer partitions, graphs. I am mosty interested in lattices ...
Martin Rubey's user avatar
  • 5,822
4 votes
2 answers
467 views

Is every finite poset a subset of a finite complemented distributive lattice?

Let $(X,\succeq)$ be a poset. I have the following two questions: Is it true that there exists a finite complemented distributive lattice (a Boolean lattice) $(S, \succeq^*)$ such that $X\subseteq S$ ...
Pedram's user avatar
  • 97
41 votes
3 answers
2k views

What is the minimal size of a partial order that is universal for all partial orders of size n?

A partial order $\mathbb{B}$ is universal for a class $\cal{P}$ of partial orders if every order in $\cal{P}$ embeds order-preservingly into $\mathbb{B}$. For example, every partial order $\langle\...
Joel David Hamkins's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
400 views

Computing the ordinal of a rational language well-partially-ordered by the subword relation

Let $\Sigma$ be a finite set or "alphabet", $\Sigma^*$ the free monoid on $\Sigma$ or set of "words". If $w,w'\in \Sigma^*$, write $w\leq w'$ when $w$ is a "subword" of $w'$, i.e., can be obtained by ...
Gro-Tsen's user avatar
  • 32.5k
10 votes
1 answer
492 views

is there a ‘nice’ lattice on the set of unlabelled graphs with $n$ vertices?

It is easy to endow the set of vertex-labelled graphs with $n$ vertices with a lattice structure: take the union and the intersection of the edge set as meet and join respectively. However, I wonder ...
Martin Rubey's user avatar
  • 5,822
9 votes
2 answers
1k views

Given a cardinal k, what's the biggest dense linear order with a dense subset of size k?

It's not hard to show that for any cardinal $\kappa$, there is no dense linear order without endpoints (DLO) of size greater than $2^{\kappa}$ that has a dense subset of size $\kappa$. But one can ...
Amit Kumar Gupta's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
634 views

Verification of a maximal antichain

In order theory, an antichain (Sperner family/clutter) is a subset of a partially-ordered set, with the property that no two elements are comparable with each other. A maximal antichain is the ...
HAORAN ZHU's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
434 views

Monotonic maximal chains in a Coxeter group

Let $(W, S)$ be a Coxeter system, and let $T = \bigcup_{w \in W, s \in S} wsw^{-1}$. Associated to every element $t \in T$ is a unique positive root $\alpha_t \in \Phi^{+}$ considered as a vector in ...
Qiaochu Yuan's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
291 views

"Minimal" connected matroids

I'm interested in connected matroids $M$ on the ground set $[n]$ for which there is no connected matroid on $[n]$ of the same rank but with a strictly smaller set of bases (by inclusion). Equivalently,...
Igor Makhlin's user avatar
  • 3,513
6 votes
1 answer
254 views

Fixed points for finitary distributive lattices bijection

Birkhoff's Fundamental Theorem of Finite Distributive Lattices says that there is a bijection $$ \{ \textrm{finite posets}\} \to \{ \textrm{finite distributive lattices}\} $$ $$ P \mapsto J(P), $$ ...
Sam Hopkins's user avatar
  • 24.2k
4 votes
1 answer
182 views

Find an order-embedding of $S_3\times{\bf2}\times{\bf2}$ into ${\mathbb Z}^4$

A function $f:P\to Q$ from a poset $(P,\le_P)$ to a poset $(Q,\le_Q)$ is an order-embedding if, for all $p,p'\in P$, $p\le_P p'$ if and only if $f(p)\le_Q f(p')$. We partially order the Cartesian ...
Tri's user avatar
  • 1,644
4 votes
0 answers
125 views

Can we extend "every finite lattice is a sublattice of partitions of a finite set" to linear and/or finitary lattices?

Pudlák and Tůma https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02482893 proved that every finite lattice can be embedded as a sublattice of the partition lattice of a finite set. Can this be generalized ...
Dale's user avatar
  • 429
3 votes
1 answer
315 views

Directed Hypercube Minimal Cuts

If $[n]:=\{1,2,\ldots, n\}$ for some $n\in\mathbb{N}$, then the hypercube digraph of dimension $n$, denoted $H_n$, is the graph whose set of vertices is the power-set $\wp([n])$ where two vertices $U,...
Xorwell's user avatar
  • 424
2 votes
1 answer
307 views

Automorphisms of locally finite countable posets

Hi, Is the automorphism group of a countable locally finite connected poset finite or countable? If not, is there a way to equipp it (the uncountable group) with a topology and a measure? Need this ...
user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
234 views

Minimum number of elements needed to represent a lattice with a union-closed family of sets

I know that it is possible to represent every finite lattice $L$ with a union-closed family $\mathcal{F}$ containing the empty set: for every $x\in L$, let $S_x=\{y\in L\, :\, y\not\geq x\}$ and $\...
Fabius Wiesner's user avatar