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2 votes
1 answer
426 views

Does there always exist a matrix satisfying certain tracial conditions

Given odd integers $0<a<b$, I want to know if there exists an $n$ by $n$ real valued square matrix $M$ such that $$ M_{ij} = M_{ji} \quad \forall i,j \in \{1,2\dots n\}$$ $$ \sum_{i=1}^n M_{ij} =...
10 votes
3 answers
3k views

Trace inequality for non-reversible Markov chain

Let $P \in \mathbb{R}^{d \times d}$ be the transition kernel for a Markov chain with stationary measure $\pi$ and define $P^\ast$ to be the time-reversed transition kernel defined by $P^\ast_{ij} := ...
2 votes
1 answer
200 views

An inequality related to matrix trace

$$Tr(A|A^T U \Sigma U^T|) \leq Tr(AA^T U \Sigma U^T)$$ where $A \in \mathbb{R}^{m\times n}$ is a real rectangular matrix, $U \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ is a orthonormal matrix and $\Sigma$ is a ...
2 votes
0 answers
51 views

What conclusions can I derive from this family of trace inequalities?

Problem. Let $n_1,\ldots,n_s,m_1,\ldots,m_s\ge 0$ be nonnegative integers and set $m := \sum_{i=1}^s m_i$ and $n := \sum_{i=1}^s n_i$. Let $\oplus$ be an operation on matrices which stacks them in a ...
7 votes
2 answers
788 views

An extension of the Golden-Thompson inequality

For three symmetric positive semidefinite matrices $A, B,C$, I am trying to figure out if the following inequality holds, at least in some cases: $$ \operatorname{tr} \left( A e^{B+C} \right) \leq \...
0 votes
0 answers
61 views

An inequality regarding operator concave function

Crossposted from math.SE Let $\mathbb P_n$ be the space of all $n \times n$ self-adjoint positive definite matrices. Consider the function $\varphi: \mathbb P_n \longrightarrow \mathbb R$ defined by $...
4 votes
1 answer
266 views

Norm/trace of product inequality involving skew symmetric matrices

I wonder if the following inequality involving skew symmetric matrices is true: Suppose that $B,C \in \mathbb{R}^{d \times d}$ are skew-symmetric matrices, and $\Sigma \in \mathbb{R}^{d \times d}$ ...
14 votes
5 answers
5k views

Matrix trace & norm [closed]

For any nonnegative semidefinite matrix $A$ and any matrix $B$, we have $$\mbox{tr} (AB) \le \mbox{tr} (A) \, \|B\|$$ where $\mbox{tr}(\cdot)$ is the trace and $\|\cdot\|$ is the operator norm. How ...
2 votes
1 answer
184 views

Condition for non-vanishing trace

Let $A$ and $B$ be two full column rank real matrices of dimension $n \times m$, where $n \ge m$. Let $P$ be an $m\times m$ positive definite matrix. Question: Does there always exist a symmetric $n \...
11 votes
2 answers
777 views

Trace of non-commutable matrices

Let $M_1$ and $M_2$ be two symmetric $d\times d$ matrices. What is the relationship between $tr(M_1M_2M_1M_2)$ and $tr(M_1^2 M_2^2 )$? P.S. I tried a few examples and found $$ tr(M_1M_2M_1M_2) \le tr(...
4 votes
2 answers
3k views

Maximizing trace of $\mathrm V^T \mathrm A \mathrm V$ for $\mathrm A$ symmetric (alternate proof with min/max-theorem)

I'm trying to work out a proof for the following proposition: Let $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n,n}$ a real, symmetric matrix with eigenvalues $\lambda_1 \ge \lambda_2 \ge \cdots \ge \lambda_n$, then $$\max \...
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

Trace inequality for matrices with determinant 1

Let $A$ and $B$ be two matrices with $\det(A)=\det(B)=1$. Does it follow that $\sqrt{\mathrm{tr}(A^TB^TBA-I)}\le\sqrt{\mathrm{tr}(A^TA-I)}+\sqrt{\mathrm{tr}(B^TB-I)}$ I suspect that this can be ...
1 vote
0 answers
352 views

Estimate the diagonal of a Cholesky factor...?

I'm computing several hundred Cholesky factorizations of large, sparse matrices, and I'm really only doing Cholesky factorization because I need to know the diagonal elements of the Cholesky factor L. ...