Questions tagged [operads]

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6 votes
0 answers
130 views

A "lax Boardman-Vogt tensor product," or what object represents duoidal categories?

Let me preface this by saying I'm not sure what the fundamental examples should be, and perhaps that's part of my question. The Boardman-Vogt tensor product of $\infty$-operads $\mathcal{O}$ and $\...
2 votes
0 answers
108 views

Quasi-isomorphisms of P-algebras

In the paper "Homotopy algebras are homotopy algebras" from Markl a notion of strong homotopy morphism between strong homotopy P-algebras is defined. The author restricts to the case where $...
1 vote
1 answer
156 views

Isn't every algebraic operad equipped with a trivial weight?

In Loday–Vallette "Algebraic Operads" they state the following result (Theorem 6.6.2, Operadic twisting morphism fundamental theorem): Let $P$ be a connected weight graded differential ...
4 votes
2 answers
310 views

Reference on Operads

I was reading 'Category for Scientists' by David Spivak and I'd like some references on operads with that kind of approach, using only "basic category theory", nothing too advanced. I ...
6 votes
3 answers
325 views

Poisson and homotopy Poisson operads

$\newcommand{\Pois}{\mathit{Pois}}\newcommand{\Comm}{\mathit{Comm}}\newcommand{\Lie}{\mathit{Lie}}$For my thesis, I'm trying to understand the Poisson operad (I'll call it $\Pois$) and its homotopy ...
3 votes
1 answer
122 views

Are there examples of brace algebras that are not operads?

The most typical example of a brace algebra is the brace algebra structure on the Hochschild complex of an associative algebra. This is a particular case of the following construction applied to the ...
3 votes
1 answer
112 views

Different notions of equivalences of $\mathcal{O}$-monoidal $\infty$-categories

I am currently reading Higher Algebra by Jacob Lurie and I have a question regarding equivalences of $\mathcal{O}$-monoidal categories. Let $\mathcal{O}$ be an $\infty$-operad. Suppose that I have two ...
9 votes
1 answer
349 views

Characterize algebras of the "topological simplices" operad

The operad of topological simplices, which I'll denote $\Delta$, has as $n$-ary operations the set $$ \Delta_n:=\left\{P\colon\{1,\ldots,n\}\to[0,1]\;\middle|\;1=\sum_{i=1}^n P(i)\right\} $$ of ...
5 votes
0 answers
136 views

Classifying the algebraic structure on endomorphism sets

This is motivated by defining modules in a general sense, which is an appropriate homomorphism from $R$ to $\textrm{End}(X)$. If $X$ comes from different categories, the endomorphism set will have ...
3 votes
1 answer
156 views

Which positive flat stable model structures on (flavors of) spectra have the property that cofibrant operad-algebras forget to cofibrant spectra?

Let $M$ be a monoidal model category and $O$ an operad valued in $M$, and the category of $O$-algebras inherits a model structure from $M$ where a map $f$ is a weak equivalence (resp. fibration) if ...
4 votes
2 answers
282 views

On a generalized homotopy transfer theorem

In the book of Loday and Vallette "Algebraic Operads" a necessary condition for the Homotopy Transfer Theorem is that the starting operad is Koszul. I am interested in a generalization of ...
3 votes
2 answers
221 views

Is the free algebra functor over an $\infty$-operad symmetric monoidal?

Suppose $F: \mathcal{O}^\otimes \to \mathcal{P}^\otimes$ is a map of $\infty$-operads, and $\mathcal{C}$ is a symmetric monoidal $\infty$-category that admits small colimits, such that the tensor ...
3 votes
1 answer
188 views

On infinity-morphisms between algebras over algebraic operads

I posted this question in the "Mathematics" stack exchange, but it hasn't got much attention... I hope it will get more here. Let $P$ be a Koszul operad. In the book of Loday-Vallette "...
2 votes
1 answer
538 views

Is there an operad homotopifying the Koszul rule?

In homotopy theory one has the idea of a homotopy-commutative multiplication, in which one replaces the relation $$ab=ba$$ in a commutative monoid/group/ring/etc. for an unspecified homotopy. One ...
3 votes
0 answers
124 views

$\mathbf{E}_n$-algebras in nerves of 2-categories

In Example 5.1.2.4 of Higher Algebra, Lurie explains how there is a bijection between equivalence classes braided monoidal structures on one-category $\mathcal{C}$ and $\mathbf{E}_2$-algebra ...
4 votes
0 answers
122 views

Tensor product - Vertex / Chiral algebras

Two questions regarding tensor product of modules over vertex / chiral algebras: First question: For (rational?) vertex operator algebras there is a notion of fusion product of modules inducing a ...
7 votes
0 answers
123 views

On the invariance of the Kaledin class

In Formality of DG algebras (after Kaledin), Lunts introduces an $A_\infty$-Hochschild cohomology class, called the Kaledin class, controlling formality of an $A_\infty$-algebra up to a certain order. ...
12 votes
1 answer
585 views

Vertex algebras and factorization algebras

It is often said that vertex algebras are a special case of factorization algebras. In particular, in their book "FAs in QFT" Costello/Gwilliam construct a functor from a certain class of 2d "...
13 votes
1 answer
467 views

Is the operadic nerve functor an equivalence of ∞-categories?

It is now known that the $\infty$-category of $\infty$-operads as defined by Lurie is equivalent to the underlying $\infty$-category of the model category of simplicial operads, see http://arxiv.org/...
2 votes
1 answer
143 views

Left Proper model structure on the category of non-symmetric operads in chain complexes

It is shown in Moriya (Multiplicative formality of operads and Sinha’s spectral sequence for long knots, 2.1) that there exists a left proper model category structure on non-symmetric operads over $k$-...
4 votes
1 answer
175 views

Delooping a weak $E_1$ map by bar construction

Consider based maps $f : X \to Z$ and $g : Y \to Z$, which induces the following map at the based loop space level : $$\theta := \mu_Z \circ \big(\Omega f \times \Omega g) : \Omega(X\times Y) = \Omega ...
5 votes
1 answer
142 views

Planar dendroidal sets?

The meta picture is: (non-planar) dendroidal sets are to symmetric colored operads as simplicial sets are to categories. This suggests that one should have the notion of planar dendroidal sets (with a ...
9 votes
2 answers
477 views

One colored infinity operads via symmetric sequences?

The question One standard approach to the theory of 1-colored (symmetric) operads in classical 1-categorical theory is via monoids in symmetric sequences with respect to the composition product. Has ...
8 votes
2 answers
238 views

Permutations and framed braids as cyclic operads

The symmetric groups and the framed braid groups form an operad (in sets, not groups). It is straightforward to see this structure using the string diagrams. It is also known that these operads are ...
17 votes
2 answers
680 views

Homotopy theories of operads

I know of three homotopy theories of colored operads. The (derived) localization category of Berger-Moerdijk's model structure on the category of strict simplicial (or topological) operads, with weak ...
7 votes
1 answer
249 views

$(\infty,n)$-operads?

I wonder whether there is (or should be) a theory of colored $(\infty,n)$-operads or multicategories? We know that multicategories are generalizations of categories, and nonsymmetric colored $\infty$-...
1 vote
3 answers
613 views

How now to study operads in homotopy theory?

There is a great introduction by May, "The Geometry of Iterated Loop Spaces". I really enjoy reading it, but it was written 50 years ago and contains outdated technical details related to ...
7 votes
1 answer
261 views

Non(skew)commutative Lie algebras?

The Lie operad $\text{Lie}$ is generated by a binary operator $[\ ,\ ]$, modulo a degree two relation (skew commutativity $[x,y]=-[y,x]$) and a degree three relation (Jacobi $[x,[y,z]]+[y,[z,x]]+[z,[x,...
5 votes
0 answers
168 views

Question about terminology, and reference request related to the braid operad

Let $\Delta_n$ stand for the Garside element of the braid group $B_n$. It turns out that the family of all Garside elements have the following ``operadic'' property: $$ \Delta_n\left[ \Delta_{k_1},\...
10 votes
2 answers
208 views

Degree 8 multilinear operations on Jordan algebras

I am interested in the dimension, or, even better, in the $S_8$-module structure of the space of degree 8 multilinear operations on Jordan algebras. Recall that a Jordan algebra is a commutative but ...
5 votes
0 answers
314 views

What is an $\infty\text{-}E_{\infty}$ morphism?

My question is essentially what the title says, but here is some background that I have gathered from skimming through the literature. Please feel free to correct me if my understanding is wrong at ...
19 votes
4 answers
1k views

Are there prominent examples of operads in schemes?

There is an abundance of examples of operads in topological spaces, chain complexes, and simplicial sets. However, there are very few (if any) examples of operads in algebraic geometric objects, even ...
10 votes
1 answer
245 views

Maps between unitary little disks operads and non-unitary little disks operads

Derived mapping spaces between little $d$-disks operads $E_d$ play an important role in embedding calculus. For example, Dwyer-Hess expresses the homotopy of framed long knots as loop spaces such ...
16 votes
2 answers
2k views

Why are operads sometimes better than algebraic theories?

Question 1: Are there any contexts in which replacing the category of (non-symmetric or symmetric) operads (in some monoidal category or symmetric monoidal category, respectively) with the category of ...
4 votes
0 answers
113 views

For which operads $O$ does $\operatorname{coAlg}_O(C) = C$ whenever $C$ is cartesian monoidal?

Let $O$ be an operad, and let $D$ be a symmetric monoidal category. Then there is a forgetful functor $\operatorname{Alg}_O(D) \to D$. This functor is an equivalence in either of the following cases: ...
5 votes
0 answers
152 views

Grothendieck group of coconnective dg-algebra

Is there an example of an $E_{2}$-coconnective differential graded algebra $A$ (with unit) such that $K_{0}(A)=0$ ?
3 votes
0 answers
115 views

Bar constructions of $A_\infty$-algebras and rectifications

Let $\mathscr{C}_1$ be the little 1-cubes operad. If $X$ is an algebra over $\mathscr{C}_1$, I can think of (at least) two ways how to deloop it: I can consider its two-sided bar construction $B_\...
3 votes
0 answers
133 views

Transporting $\mathbb E_n$-monoidal structures between categories

Suppose given an $\mathbb E_n$-monoidal presentable $\infty$-category $\mathcal C$ (wrt. the Lurie tensor product $\otimes$), and $\mathcal D$ a presentable $\infty$-category. Suppose given a pair of ...
4 votes
1 answer
201 views

Is the normalized simplicial bar construction of an operad a cooperad?

Suppose that $\mathcal{P}$ is a connected, unital operad in $\mathbb{k}$-vector spaces (or complexes), i.e. $\mathcal{P}(1)=\mathbb{k}$ and the unit map for $\mathcal{P}$ is the identity. One may form ...
5 votes
1 answer
303 views

Is there a model structure for S-modules such that cofibrant operad-algebras forget to cofibrant S-modules?

In 1997, Elmendorf, Kriz, Mandell, and May wrote a book Rings, Modules, and Algebras in Stable Homotopy Theory in which they introduced the category of $S$-modules as a model for the stable homotopy ...
9 votes
1 answer
861 views

Are there any errors in Axiomatic Homotopy Theory for Operads?

The paper I'm referring to can be found here, and is absolutely seminal work in area of homotopy theory for operads. It came out in 2003. I remember someone once told me there was a mistake somewhere ...
10 votes
4 answers
1k views

Operad terminology - Operads with and without O(0).

In the Markl, Schneider and Stasheff text, topological operads are an indexed collection of spaces $O(n)$ for $n \in \{1,2,3,\cdots\}$ satisfying some axioms. In May's text, the index set is allowed ...
35 votes
2 answers
5k views

Why should have Peter May worked with CGWH instead of CGH in "The Geometry of Iterated Loop Space"?

This is a follow-up to Dan Ramras' answer of this question. The following correction can be found in the errata to The Geometry of Iterated Loop space (Page 484 here). The weak Hausdorff rather ...
1 vote
0 answers
122 views

The S-module Ass is same as the composite of Com and Lie

It has been cited in several places (eg. https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.05519.pdf) that the S-module Ass is isomorphic to the composite of the S-modules Com and Lie. Is there a reference which gives the ...
5 votes
0 answers
187 views

Another model for $\infty$-operads?

There are several well-developed notions of $\infty$-operad in the literature, which are nowadays known to be equivalent (see e.g. the introduction of Chu-Haugseng-Heuts. However, another model is ...
6 votes
1 answer
367 views

$\mathbb{E}_M$ as colimit of little cubes operads

In Lurie's "Higher Algebra", Remark 5.4.5.2 towards the end, there is the following statement: "It follows that $\mathbb{E}_M$ can be identified with the colimit of a diagram of $\infty$...
3 votes
0 answers
133 views

Riemann-Hilbert-type correspondence for locally constant factorization algebras

This is related to a previous post, but a bit softer and should probably stand on its own. In Appendix A of "Higher Algebra", Lurie shows that for a reasonably good topological space, there ...
1 vote
0 answers
108 views

Koszul complex of the cobar construction is acyclic

This is a follow-up question on my question on math stackexchange (https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/4399553/proof-that-the-coaugmented-cobar-construction-of-a-cooperad-is-acyclic) I think I ...
8 votes
0 answers
110 views

Identity for the associator involving a third root of unity

This is a reference request. I came across the class of nonassociative algebras satisfying the following identity: $$ (a,b,c)+\omega(b,c,a)+\omega^2(c,a,b)=0. $$ Here: by an "algebra" I mean a ...
2 votes
1 answer
328 views

Monad induced by actegory

It seems to be folklore that if we have an actegory, i.e. a monoidal functor from a monoidal category $C$ to an endofunctor category $Cat(D,D)$, we can obtain from it a monad on $D$. This appears for ...

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