All Questions
96 questions
4
votes
0
answers
121
views
Projection behavior under the automorphism $\Phi$ on a diffuse semi-finite von Neumann algebra
Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a diffuse semi-finite von Neumann algebra acting on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, equipped with a faithful normal semi-finite trace $\varphi$. Let $\Phi : \mathcal{M} \to \...
4
votes
0
answers
253
views
Inflating the double dual of a C*-algebra (matrix algebra of double dual)
in this post I would like to discuss the fact that If $A$ is a $C^*$-algebra, then $M_n(A^{**})\cong M_n(A)^{**}$, as mentioned in Brown and Ozawa. I can't really see it. Actually, it is enough for me ...
4
votes
0
answers
120
views
On existence of property gamma of C star simple group von Neumann algebra
We call a finite vN algebra $M$ with trace $\tau$ has property Gamma iff there exist unitary $u_{n}\rightarrow 0$ weakly and $\|xu_{n}-u_{n}x\|\rightarrow 0$. My question can we have C*-simple ...
4
votes
0
answers
187
views
The weak-star closure of closed left ideals corresponding to pure states
I asked this question at math.stackexchange and received no comment.
Let $A$ be a C*-algebra and $\phi$ be a positive linear functional on $A$. Let $\tilde{\phi}$ be its unique $w^*$-continuous ...
4
votes
0
answers
282
views
Extensions of completely positive mappings
I would like to ask the following two questions.
Let $1_{\mathcal{H}}\in \mathcal{A}\subset\mathcal{B}\subset\overline{\mathcal{A}}^{SOT}\subset\mathbb{B}(\mathcal{H})$ be a sequence of $C^{\ast}$-...
3
votes
1
answer
121
views
Impact of annihilators in C*-algebras
Let $A$ be a unital C*-algebra. Let $S\subseteq A$. We put $$\operatorname{Ann}_r(S)=\{a\in A : \forall s\in S,~ ~as=0\}$$
Suppose that $A$ satisfies the following property:
For every $S\subseteq ...
3
votes
2
answers
260
views
Jordan isomorphisms of type I von Neumann algebras
Let $\mathcal M$ and $\mathcal N$ be two von Neumann algebras. A linear map $J:\mathcal M\to\mathcal N$ is said to be a Jordan isomorphism if $J$ is bijective, $*$-preserving and $J(xy+yx)=J(x)J(y)+J(...
3
votes
1
answer
481
views
Question on structure of von Neumann algebras, clarification in Conway's "A course in operator theory"
I was reading the section on the structure of type I von Neumann algebras in John B. Conway's "A course in operator theory" and a few questions about certain definitions and references arose, I was ...
3
votes
1
answer
306
views
Opposite $C^*$ algebras
$\DeclareMathOperator\op{op}$Let $A$ be a $C^*$-algebra. We know that $A$ admits a natural operator space structure, namely the operator space structure induced by any faithful $*$-representation of $...
3
votes
1
answer
148
views
On analogue of ratio in operator algebras
For functions spaces we have ratio of two functions namley $\frac{f}{g}$, Can ratio of two operators in von Neumann algebra make sense? If at all it makes sense, what will be the proper definition of ...
3
votes
2
answers
429
views
Kernel projections in the universal representation.
Let $A \subseteq \mathcal B(\mathcal H)$ be a unital C*-algebra in its universal representation. The GNS representation $\pi_\mu\colon A \rightarrow \mathcal B(\mathcal H_\mu)$ with base state $\mu$ ...
3
votes
1
answer
244
views
Takesaki: question about lemma in section "Left Hilbert algebras and weights"
To make this question relatively self-contained, this post is quite long, but the question itself is rather short.
Consider the following fragments in Takesaki's second volume "Theory of operator ...
3
votes
1
answer
255
views
Takesaki: Lemma about enveloping von Neumann algebra
Consider the following lemma with proof from Takesaki's book "Theory of operator algebra I" (p121):
It appears to me that Takesaki claims at the end of the proof that $\pi(A)_1$ is $\sigma$-...
3
votes
1
answer
161
views
On crossed product subalgebra
For Compact pmp actions of a group $G$ on measure space $(X,\mu)$, if a subalgebra $B$ is such that $L(G)\subset B \subset L^{\infty}(X)\rtimes G$, is it always true that $B$ is also of the form ...
3
votes
2
answers
397
views
Is the ideal property of $X^{**}$ inheritable to $X$?
Let $X$ be an operator space such that there is a weak$^*$-continuous complete isometry $\phi$ from its second dual $X^{**}$ into a $W^*$-algebra $M$ in which $\phi(X^{**})$ is a (necessarily weak$^*$-...
3
votes
1
answer
244
views
inclusion of von Neumann algebras implies reversing inequality of its modular operators
I'm working with von Neumann algebras and I stumbled with this statement in a work of Borchers (1999)
Since $\mathcal N \subseteq \mathcal M$, it follows by standard arguments that $\Delta_{\mathcal ...
3
votes
1
answer
309
views
How rich the group of unitary elements in a von Neumann algebra to get "Murray-von Neumann" equivalence?
Denote by $\sim$ the "Murray-von Neumann" equivalence in the projection lattice of a von Neumann algebra. It is well known that in a finite von Neumann algebra the equivalence of projections can be ...
3
votes
0
answers
109
views
Faithful traces on reduced $C^*$-algebra of a measured groupoid
Let $G$ be a measured étale groupoid with quasi-invariant measure $\mu$ (that induces the reduced $C^* $-algebra, meaning it has full support) with associated equivalent measures $\nu,\nu^{-1}$.
Is ...
3
votes
0
answers
97
views
Is a localised "restricted symmetry" automorphism implementable as a unitary operator on the GNS Hilbert space?
I have a pure state $\omega$ on a quasilocal algebra $\mathcal{A}$ on a 2d lattice $\Gamma = \mathbb{Z}^2$ with a $\mathbb{C}^d$ vector space on each site. Let there be a unitary symmetry action $U_g(...
3
votes
0
answers
96
views
Excising the trace of a $II_1$-factor
Recall that a state $\varphi$ on a $C^*$-algebra $A$ is said to be excised by projections if there exists a net of projections $e_i \in A$ such that $\| e_i a e_i - \varphi(a) e_i\| \to_{i} 0$ for all ...
3
votes
0
answers
141
views
Existence of a unique cyclic and separating vector in a *-representation
I'm interested in knowing the requirements for a $*$-representation, $\pi_{\omega}$, of a C*-algebra, $\mathbb{C}(\mathcal{G})$, (or equivalently the requirements for the unitary representation, $U_{\...
3
votes
0
answers
178
views
A point concerning absolute value of functionals
Let $M$ be a von Neumann sub-algebra in $B(H)$. Let $\phi$ be a normal functional on $M$. Assume $\psi$ is a normal functional on $B(H)$ with $\psi_{|_M}=\phi$ (note that $\phi$ and $\psi$ may have ...
2
votes
2
answers
158
views
Decomposition of an element as a difference of positive elements in the definition subalgebra of a weight (Takesaki)
I originally asked this on MSE, but did not get an answer there.
Let $M$ be a von Neumann algebra. Let $\varphi: M_+ \to [0, \infty]$ be a weight on $M$. Consider
\begin{align*}&\mathfrak{p}_\...
2
votes
1
answer
368
views
On diagonal part of tensor product of $C^*$-algebras
Suppose we have a $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal{U}$, Consider the $C^*$-subalgebra generated by elements of the form $a\otimes a$, what is it isomorphic to? Is it isomorphic to $\mathcal{U}$ itself?
2
votes
1
answer
526
views
Difference in tracial and finite von Neumann algebras
A tracial von Neumann algebra $(M,\tau)$ is a von Neumann algebra with a faithful normal tracial state $\tau$ on $M$. That is, $\tau$ is a function from $M \to \mathbb{C}$ such that it is a faithful ...
2
votes
1
answer
218
views
Extending a $\sigma$-weakly continuous map: Takesaki IV.5.13
Consider the following fragment from chapter IV in Takesaki's book "Theory of operator algebra I":
Why is the boxed line true? Takesaki argues that
$$\theta_0: \mathscr{M}_1\otimes_{\...
2
votes
1
answer
297
views
Predual theorem proof in Takesaki's volume I
Consider the following fragment from Takesaki's book "Theory of operator algebra I" (Section III.3 ,p133-134).
Why is the boxed line true? I can see that $\epsilon: \widetilde{A}\to A$ is ...
2
votes
2
answers
302
views
Is $x \mapsto x \otimes 1$ $\sigma$-weakly continuous?
Let $M\subseteq B(H)$ be a von Neumann algebra. Is it true that the mapping
$$\psi: M \to B(H \otimes H): m \mapsto m \otimes \text{id}_H$$
is $\sigma$-weakly continuous? Here the $\sigma$-weak ...
2
votes
1
answer
116
views
Extending $C^*$-norms from $*$-subalgebras
Let $A$ be a unital $*$-algebra, and $B$ a unital $*$-subalgebra of $A$. In addition, assume that there exists a $B$-$B$-sub-bimodule $C \subset A$, such that
$$
A \simeq B \oplus C,
$$
where $\...
2
votes
0
answers
135
views
On crossed product of L^{P} spaces
Let $M$ be a von Neumann algebra with faithful normal state $\varphi$, and $G$ be a group action on $M$ preserving $\varphi$. Then is it true
\begin{align*}
L^{p}(M\rtimes G, \varphi^{M\rtimes G})\...
2
votes
0
answers
164
views
An operator valued Egoroff's theorem
The following statements suggests $B(H)$-valued Egoroff's theorem when $H$ is a separable Hilbert space. Probably it will be hold even if a von Neumann algebra $M$ whose predual is separable is ...
1
vote
2
answers
148
views
Show convergence of net associated to GNS-triplet associated to state on a $C^*$-algebra
Let $A\subseteq B \subseteq B(H)$ be an inclusion of $C^*$-algebras where $H$ is some Hilbert space. We have the following conditions:
B is a von Neumann algebra with $A'' = B$.
The inclusion $A \...
1
vote
1
answer
611
views
Commutant of a von Neumann algebra as the linear span of unitaries.
I'm reading chapter 4 of Gerard Murphy's C*-algebras book and am confused by a statement in his proof of theorem 4.1.10. In his proof, he says, "$A'$ is the linear span of its unitaries" (where $A'$ ...
1
vote
1
answer
211
views
Tensor product of faithful normal states is faithful
I know that given C*-algebras $A, B$ with faithful states $\omega,\varpi$, the tensor product state $\omega\otimes\varpi$ on the minimal tensor product $A\otimes_{\text{min}}B$ is faithful.
I also ...
1
vote
1
answer
180
views
Conditioning a $\mathrm{C}^*$-algebra state with infinite precision
This question (and a second part) have been asked at MSE and gone through two bounties without an answer. I have been beating my head at it for a while without success.
Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a unital $\...
1
vote
1
answer
251
views
On the relation between the set of extreme points of the unit ball of $M(X)$ and $M(X)^{**}$
Suppose that $X$ is a locally compact topological space. Let $M(X)$ denote the Banach space of regular Borel measures on $X$. It is known that the bidual of $C_0(X)$ is a commutative $C^*-$algebra. ...
1
vote
1
answer
129
views
Which elements live in the image of the canonical map $X \otimes_\mathcal{F} M \to B(M_*, X)$?
Let $X\subseteq B(H)$ be an operator system and let $M\subseteq B(K)$ be a von Neumann algebra. We form the Fubini-tensor product
$$X \otimes_\mathcal{F} M := \{z \in B(H\otimes K): (\sigma\otimes \...
1
vote
1
answer
256
views
Intersection of two intermediate subalgebras
Suppose $B\subset A$ is an inclusion of simple $C^*$-algebras with a conditional expectation of (Watatani) index-finite type and $B^{\prime}\cap A=\mathbb{C}$. Then we know $B^{\prime}\cap A_1$ is ...
1
vote
1
answer
177
views
Commuting and generating subfactors of $ B(H)$
I have a question on subfactors of $B(H)$ (the von Neumann algebra of bounded operators on a complex Hilbert space).
Say I have a subfactor $M$ of $B(H)$. Is it true that another subfactor $N \subset ...
1
vote
0
answers
86
views
Proof mistake of: $M_0A(G) = B(G)$ for a locally compact group
I am posting my question of mathstack exchange here. (see: My post on MSE)
Let $G$ be a locally compact group with Haar measure $\mu$, and $B(G),A(G),C_r^*(G),L(G)$ be its Fourier-Stieltjes algebra, ...
1
vote
0
answers
87
views
irreducible subfactor inclusion and commutativity of induced projections
Let $N\subset M$ be an irreducible subfactor inclusion, i.e., $N'\cap M =\mathbb C1$, acting on a Hilbert space $H$.
Let $\Omega\in H$.
Does it follow that the projections onto $[N\Omega]$ and $[M'\...
1
vote
0
answers
95
views
An example of a sequence of finite projections
Let $A$ be a vn-algebra. Suppose that $x$ is an isometry with $\inf_{n\geq1} x^nx^{*n}=0$ (Note that $x^nx^{*n}$ are all projections). Let $e$ be a (non-zero) finite projection and put $q_n$ to be ...
0
votes
0
answers
57
views
Monotone series of projections converging to 1 in von Neumann algebra
The following statement is being used a lot in the literature, and I wonder how to prove it.
Let $M$ be an infinite-dimensional von Neumann algebra (with unit element), show that there is an ...
0
votes
0
answers
127
views
On examples of action of C-star simple group on von Neumann algebra
Can there exist a faithful action of a $C^{*}$-simple group $G$ on a von Neumann algebra $(M,\varphi)$ equipped with faithful normal state $\varphi$ such that action preserves the state $\varphi$ and ...
0
votes
0
answers
54
views
On cyclicity of a module
Let $A$ be a $\text{ von Neumann algebra }$, $\mathcal{H}$ is a cyclic $A$ module, $G$ be a finite group acting on $A$, is $\mathcal{H}$ cyclic module over fixed point subalgebra of the action? ...
0
votes
0
answers
134
views
semifinite projection
Let $M$ be von Neumann algebra, $p$ be semiefinite projection and $q$ be projection in $M$ such that $Z(q)=Z(p)$.
( $p$ is semifinite projection if every nonzero subprojection of $p$ contains a ...