All Questions

Let $f(x)$ be a polynomial of degree $d$ with integer coefficients such that $f(x)\geqslant 0$ for all real $x$. Is it necessarily true that there exists an integer $N(d)$ such that $N(d)\cdot f$ is a ...

Here $a, b$ are positive integers, and the squares are the squares of integers. This follows from Legendre's three squares theorem, but is there a direct way?

I'm looking for papers or recent results on the hypertriangular function of $n$: $$H_t(n)= \displaystyle\sum\limits_{k=1}^{n} k^k$$ This is A001923 in the OEIS. I don't have much experience with ...

Let $r(n)$ be the number of ways to write $n$ as a sum of two squares and $(a,q)=1$. What is known about $$ \sum_{n \le x,n \equiv a (\text{mod} \, q)} r(n)^2 \quad? $$ I am looking for uniform ...