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7 votes
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Langlands correspondence of coverings of $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb R)$ and modular forms with fractional weights

$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}$Let $G \to \SL_2(\mathbb R)$ be a finite covering of degree $d \geq 2$. Then $G$ is a connected Lie group with semisimple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}=\mathfrak{sl}_2$ and ...
Zhiyu's user avatar
  • 6,622
3 votes
0 answers
130 views

Galois cohomology and Levi subgroups

Let $F$ a field and $G$ a smooth connected reductive group with a Levi subgroup $M$. Under what assumptions is $H^1(F, M) \to H^1(F, G)$ injective? In the case $F$ is nonarchimedean local I believe ...
C.D.'s user avatar
  • 605
1 vote
0 answers
111 views

Whether or not the root number of GL$_3\times$GL$_2$ $L$-function $L(s, F \otimes g)$ contains the coefficients $\lambda_g(n)$ of $g$?

$\DeclareMathOperator\GL{GL}\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}$Let $p$ and $q$ be two distinct primes. Let $$\Gamma_0(p)= \left\{ g\in \GL_3(\mathbb{Z}):g \equiv \left(\begin{matrix} \ast &\ast&\...
hofnumber's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
81 views

Classification of nilpotent orbits over local fields (for type ABCD via partitions )

Let $\mathfrak g$ be a simple Lie algebra over a char $0$ local field $F$ (e.g. $F=\mathbb R$ or $F=\mathbb Q_p$) with its adjoint group $G$. Let $\mathcal N \subseteq \mathfrak g$ be its nilpotent ...
Zhiyu's user avatar
  • 6,622
2 votes
3 answers
181 views

Stabilizers of the action of Levi on abelianization of nilpotent radical

$\DeclareMathOperator\Lie{Lie}$Let $G$ be a simple connected reductive group over $\mathbb C$. Consider a parabolic subgroup $P=MU$ of $G$, where $M$ is a Levi of $P$ and $U$ is the unipotent radical ...
Zhiyu's user avatar
  • 6,622
1 vote
0 answers
78 views

Invariant theory (first fundamental theorem) for a direct sum of two fundamental representations

Let $G$ be a simple reductive group over $\mathbb C$, e.g. $G=\mathrm{SO}(V)$ is a special orthogonal group. Let $W_1$ and $W_2$ be two irreducible representations of $G$. Assume both $W_i$ are ...
Zhiyu's user avatar
  • 6,622
11 votes
0 answers
283 views

Why are there so few irreducible admissible representations of $\text{GL}(n,\mathbb{R})$ (up to infinitesimal equivalence)?

Studying Langlands's classification of irreducible admissible representations, I have been rather stunned by the following: Theorem Up to infinitesimal equivalence, all irreducible admissible ...
Daniel Miller's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
77 views

Distinguishedness of discrete series induction

Let $D_k$ denote a discrete series representation of $\text{GL}_2(\mathbb{R})$ of weight $k\geq 2$. Consider the parabolically induced representation $D_k \times D_k$, which is a representation of $\...
Akash Yadav's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
239 views

A specific $2$-dimensional Galois representation of $G_{\mathbb{Q}_2}$ and its Langlands correspondence

I am interested in understanding a situation in (classical, not $p$-adic) local Langlands for $\mathrm{GL}_p(\mathbb{Q}_p)$. An example of it is as follows: Let $F=\mathbb{Q}_2$ and $E$ be the ...
Cheng-Chiang Tsai's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
65 views

Higher-order obstructions in thin group orbits

Let $G$ be a finitely generated group acting on the integers $\mathbb{Z}$. Let $O_a = \{g \cdot a : g \in G\}$ be the orbit of an integer $a$ under this action. Assume that $O_a$ is a thin orbit, ...
Albert Essel's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
228 views

On the local factor of Rankin-Selberg L-functions

I have a puzzle on the local factors of Rankin-Selberg $L$-functions. Consider two newforms on $\text{GL}_2$. Let $f$ be a newform of square-free level $N$, and $g$ a newform of trivial level. As ...
FeiHou's user avatar
  • 353
1 vote
0 answers
83 views

Dimension of smooth representations of $GL_n(F)$ where $F$ is a local field

I am trying to prove Let $(V,\pi)$ be a smooth representation of $GL_n(F)$. Then $V$ is one dimensional or infinite dimensional. My attempt: Let $(V,\pi)$ be a smooth representation of $GL_n(F)$ of ...
Mario's user avatar
  • 367
2 votes
0 answers
99 views

Factorization of global Waldspurger's integrals and connection to central L-values

Let $\pi$ be the irreducible cuspidal automorphic representation of $\mathrm{GL}_2$. Let $E/F$ be a quadratic extension with given embedding $E^{\times} \to \mathrm{GL}_2(F)$. For $f_1 \in \pi$, $f_2 \...
Alvin's user avatar
  • 21
9 votes
2 answers
794 views

Why do these finite group Dedekind matrices seem to have integer spectrum when specialized to the order of group elements?

Let $p$ be a prime and let $f_p$ be the permutation on the set $\{1,2,\cdots,p-1\}$ which is given by taking inverses in $\mathbb{Z}/(p)$: $$x \bmod(p) \mapsto \frac{1}{x} \bmod (p)$$ So for instance, ...
mathoverflowUser's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
204 views

To what extent are Langlands conjectural global L-functions unique?

Question To what extent do the properties that are conjectured of L-functions determine them? Explanation Following Shahidi: So Langlands defines local L functions associated to unramified ...
Rilem's user avatar
  • 383
13 votes
3 answers
1k views

$\ell$- vs. $p$-adic and de Rham vs. Betti in the geometric Langlands correspondence

In Emerton–Gee–Hellmann’s IHÉS notes on the categorical $p$-adic local Langlands programme, one finds the following remark: The differences between the $\ell$-adic and $p$-adic settings are ...
coLaideronnette's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
56 views

Parameterizing eigenvectors of the DFT in terms of Dirichlet characters

I am coding up parts of Morton's '78 paper "On the eigenvectors of Schur's matrix". These are a cyclic shift of the eigenvectors of the DFT. On pg. 126 he describes the eigenvectors (15), ...
Jackson Walters's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
167 views

Difference between smooth and continuous $\ell$-adic representations

I am studying the book "The local Langlands conjecture for GL$_2$" scribed by Bushnell and Henniart. When they talk about $\ell$-adic representations, they assert without explanation that ...
Mario's user avatar
  • 367
19 votes
3 answers
2k views

Simple instance illustrating significance of Langlands dual group without getting into the Langlands program?

To a reductive group $G$, one can associate its "Langlands dual" group ${}^L G$. The Langlands dual group is notably important in the Langlands program. But it seems to me that the Langlands ...
Tim Campion's user avatar
  • 63.9k
2 votes
0 answers
125 views

Semisimplicity of induced representation of a irreducible representation

This question occurs when I read this one. Suppose $k$ is a field of char $0$ (not necessarily complex numbers, in my case it's $\mathbb Q_p$), and $G$ is a profinite group (in my case, $\operatorname{...
Richard's user avatar
  • 775
3 votes
0 answers
136 views

Holomorphy of integral representation

Let $\psi$ denote a non-trivial additive character of $\mathbb{R}$ and $n$ be a positive integer. Let $(\pi,V)$ and $(\pi',V')$ be two irreducible generic Casselman-Wallach representations of $G_n=\...
Akash Yadav's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
98 views

Are there known effective bounds on the number of semisimple Galois representations?

In continuation to my question here, are there known effective bounds on the total number of semisimple $p$-adic Galois representations unramified outside a finite set of primes $S$, of dimension $d$, ...
kindasorta's user avatar
  • 2,907
7 votes
1 answer
613 views

Are all representations of the geometric étale fundamental group subquotients of representations of the arithmetic étale fundamental group?

Let $X$ be a variety over a field $k$. The étale fundamental group of $X$ fits into the exact sequence: $$1 \to \pi_1^{\text{geom}}(X) \to \pi_1^{\text{arith}}(X) \to \text{Gal}(\overline{k}/k) \to 1,$...
kindasorta's user avatar
  • 2,907
5 votes
0 answers
169 views

Question About Page 11 of Cornell, Silverman, Stevens, "Modular Forms and Fermat's Last Theorem"

Looking at page 11 of the text, consider a Galois representation $\rho: G_{\mathbb Q} \to \operatorname{GL}_2(A)$, where $A$ is a coefficient ring (i.e. complete Noetherian local ring with finite ...
Johnny Apple's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
680 views

Roadmap to Carayol-Deligne-Langlands

Having begun self-study of Fermat's Last Theorem a few years ago, I have only recently begun to understand and appreciate the theorem of Carayol-Deligne-Langlands on local-global compatibility for ...
Johnny Apple's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
187 views

Reference Request: Test vectors for local Rankin-Selberg L-factors in ramified cases

Let $F$ be a global number field, i.e. a finite extension of the field of rational numbers. Let $\sigma$, $\pi$ be automorphic representations of $\mathrm{GL}_n(F)$ and $\mathrm{GL}_{n+1}(F)$ ...
Hetong Xu's user avatar
  • 639
1 vote
0 answers
124 views

A question related to Kirillov model

I am reading Jackson - The theory of admissible representations of $\operatorname{GL}(2, F)$ and am not able to understand the following map related to Kirillov model. This result appears on p. 54: I ...
user15243's user avatar
  • 424
6 votes
1 answer
513 views

Trying to understand the topology of the Weil group for the local Langlands conjecture

I am trying to study the representation of the Weil group from the book "The Local Langlands Conjecture for $GL(2)$". I have some problem with the topology of this group. Let $F$ be a non ...
Mario's user avatar
  • 367
1 vote
1 answer
155 views

Iwahori action on the $p$-ordinary line of a principal series representation

$\DeclareMathOperator\GL{GL}\DeclareMathOperator\diag{diag}\DeclareMathOperator\Ind{Ind}\newcommand\Iw{\mathrm{Iw}}\DeclareMathOperator\ord{ord}$Let $F$ be a $p$-adic local field, i.e. a finite ...
Hetong Xu's user avatar
  • 639
6 votes
1 answer
536 views

How to see that Eisenstein series are eigenfunctions of the laplacian?

Let $\Gamma$ be a discrete subgroup of $PSL_2(\mathbb{R})$ of finite type. Let $c_1,\ldots,c_h\in\mathbb{R}\cup\{\infty\}$ be a set of representatives of the $\Gamma$-equivalence classes of cusps. For ...
stupid_question_bot's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
232 views

Transfer for the group of coinvariants: a reference request

Let $G$ be a group and $M$ be a $G$-module, that is, an abelian group written additively on which $G$ acts: $$ (g,m)\mapsto g m.$$ We consider the group of coinvariants $$ M_G:=G/\langle g m -m\ |\ g\...
Mikhail Borovoi's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
150 views

Quadratic unramified extension of a p-adic field

Let $F$ be a non-archimedean local field of residual characteristic $p\neq 2$, and let $E=F[\sqrt{\epsilon}]$ be the quadractic unramified extension, here $\epsilon$ is a non-square element of $\...
Ekta's user avatar
  • 63
1 vote
0 answers
126 views

Reference request: unfolding of Integral representation of an L-function

Are there any text or papers that thoroughly address unfolding of integral representation of an L-function such as D. Ginzburg's On Spin L-function for Orthogonal Groups page 762-763 and page 774 (or ...
L-JS's user avatar
  • 43
2 votes
1 answer
173 views

Norm 1 elements of an unramified quadratic extension of a local field

Let $E$ be an unramified quadratic extension of a local field $F$, with $p$ odd. Let $E^1$ denote the set of norm $1$ elements of $E$. What can be said about the following index: $$ {\rm 1.}\ \ \ \ [ ...
Ekta's user avatar
  • 63
6 votes
1 answer
574 views

Automorphic representation of GL(1)

These might be very silly questions, but somehow I am not able to understand it or I might have misunderstood something. I am reading automorphic forms from this book. What I have understood till now: ...
user15243's user avatar
  • 424
4 votes
1 answer
299 views

Non-vanishing of archimedean integral representations

Let $\psi$ denote a non-trivial additive character of $\mathbb{R}$ and $n$ be a positive integer. Let $(\pi,V)$ and $(\pi',V')$ be two irreducible generic Casselman-Wallach representations of $G_n=\...
Akash Yadav's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
110 views

Quotient of integral representation of archimedean exterior square L-function

Let $\psi$ denote a non-trivial additive character of $\mathbb{R}$ and $r=2n$ be a positive even integer. Let $(\pi,V)$ denote an irreducible generic admissible Casselmann-Wallach representation of $...
Akash Yadav's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
335 views

Triple product formula on $K = \mathrm{SU}(2)$

Let $K = \mathrm{SU}(2) = \{ k[\alpha ,\beta] \mid \alpha ,\beta \in \mathbb{C}, |\alpha |^2 + |\beta |^2 = 1 \} $ with $$ k [ \alpha , \beta ] = \begin{pmatrix} \alpha & \beta \\ - \...
Misaka 16559's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
169 views

$\mathrm{Ext}^i(\pi_1, \pi_2)\neq0$ implies same central character

If $\pi_1$ and $\pi_2$ are two smooth admissible representations of $\operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbb{Q}_p)$ over $\overline{\mathbb{F}}_p$ with central characters. I want to prove that if $\pi_1$ has ...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
194 views

Non-split extension of representations of $\mathrm{GL}_2$ and $\mathrm{Hom}$

Let $0\to V_1\to V\to V_1\to0$ be a sequence of representations of $\mathrm{GL}_2(\mathbb{Q}_p)$ over $\overline{\mathbb{F}}_p$, where $V_1$ is irreducible, smooth and admissible. Assume that this ...
user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
306 views

Explicit description for action of Weyl element in Whittaker model for GL2

Let $F$ be a non-archimedean local field and let $\pi =\mathscr{B}(\chi, \chi^{-1})$ be a principal series representation of $\mathrm{PGL}_2(F)$ induced from a character $\chi$ of $F^\times$. Let $w = ...
Steph Curry's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
186 views

Consult a question about subconvexity bounds for symmetric-square L-functions in an Arxiv-eprint due to P. D. Nelson

Sorry to disturb, the experts here. Recently, I read a paper of Nelson ("Subconvex equidistribution of cusp forms: reduction to Eisenstein observables--"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1702.02908.pdf)....
hofnumber's user avatar
  • 563
2 votes
0 answers
280 views

Why do we consider characters to $\mathbb{C}$ and not $\mathfrak{p}$-adic or $\mathbb{R}$?

Context: I've been reading Tate's thesis, and in it, we defined the character group for $k^{*}$ and $k^{+}$ for a local field $k$. Here we take the range of the characters to be $S_{1}$ for $k^{+}$ ...
Rits's user avatar
  • 133
2 votes
1 answer
92 views

Image of the intertwining operator for GL(2) is $K$-invariant at the "pole" $s=1$

I am taking a look at the residues of Eisenstein series and have a question about a local computation. Let $k$ be a local field, $G = \operatorname{GL}_2(k)$, and $P$ (resp. $K$) the standard ...
D_S's user avatar
  • 6,180
18 votes
1 answer
821 views

Torsion units of the ring $\mathbb{Z}[x]/(1+x+x^2+\cdots+x^{n-1})$

What are the torsion units of the ring $R_n:=\mathbb{Z}[x]/(1+x+x^2+\cdots+x^{n-1})$? Since $x^n = 1$ in $R_n$ it is clear that all elements of the form $\pm x^i$ are torsion units. Is this all of ...
Dave Karpuk's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
297 views

Orbit of a parahoric subgroup on a flag variety

Let $G$ be a split reductive group over a nonarchimedean local field $F$ (I'm particularly interested in the case of $\operatorname{GSp}_{2n}$). Given a parahoric subgroup $K \subset G(F)$, and a ...
David Loeffler's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
180 views

Applications of hyperbolic polynomials?

The recently posted MO-Q "Positivity of the coefficients of Taylor series associated to the Riemann hypothesis" (see also this MO-Q) has re-kindled my interest in hyperbolic polynomials--...
Tom Copeland's user avatar
  • 10.5k
2 votes
0 answers
228 views

Ramanujan's theta functions and hook lengths?

Given an integer partition $\lambda\vdash n$ of $n$, one may associate a Young diagram $Y(\lambda)$ to it followed by a computation of hook length $h_{\square}$ for each cell $\square=(i,j)$ in $Y(\...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
139 views

Zeroes of certain $L$-functions on the critical line and GGP conjectures

Global Gan-Gross-Prasad conjecture (on various groups) says that nonvanishing of certain automorphic $L$-function $L(s, \pi)$ (of cuspidal representation $\pi$ of some reductive group $G$) at $s = 1/2$...
Seewoo Lee's user avatar
  • 2,215
4 votes
1 answer
243 views

Epstein zeta function of Barnes-Wall and related lattices

Sarnak and Strömbergsson studied Epstein zeta function $\zeta(L,s)=\sum\limits_{0\neq v\in L}\langle v,v\rangle^{-s}$ of a number of highly symmetric lattices in their Inventiones Math. paper. In ...
Dima Pasechnik's user avatar

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