Questions tagged [noncommutative-geometry]

Noncommutative geometry in the sense of Connes and beyond: noncommutative algebras viewed as functions on a noncommutative space.

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"The" kronecker foliation or "a" kronecker foliation?

Consider the following two foliations of torus: 1)The Kronecker foliation with slope $\sqrt{2}$ 2)The Kronecker foliation with slope $\pi$ As I learn from the literature, these two foliations are ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
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Commutative spectral triples

The corresponence between compact Hausdorff topological spaces and commutative unital $C^*$-algebras is rather well known: Gelfand Najmark theorem gives perfect correspondence between these categories....
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78 votes
9 answers
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What is the significance of non-commutative geometry in mathematics?

This is a question that has been winding around my head for a long time and I have not found a convincing answer. The title says everything, but I am going to enrich my question by little more ...
Ehsan M. Kermani's user avatar
49 votes
2 answers
5k views

How to unify various reconstruction theorems (Gabriel-Rosenberg, Tannaka,Balmers)

What I am talking about are reconstruction theorems for commutative scheme and group from category. Let me elaborate a bit. (I am not an expert, if I made mistake, feel free to correct me) ...
Shizhuo Zhang's user avatar
33 votes
3 answers
3k views

Reference request for translating from Top to C*-alg

Some recent questions on MO (for example, Do subalgebras of C(X) admit a description in terms of the compact Hausdorff space X?) have been about Gelfand duality — namely, that the categories of ...
Matthew Daws's user avatar
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20 votes
3 answers
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Noncommutative smooth manifolds

Connes defined a noncommutative analog of a closed oriented Riemannian spin^c manifold using spectral triples. Using his definition it is unclear how to separate the smooth structure from the metric. ...
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
23 votes
4 answers
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What's a noncommutative set?

This issue is for logicians and operator algebraists (but also for anyone who is interested). Let's start by short reminders on von Neumann algebra (for more details, see [J], [T], [W]): Let $H$ ...
Sebastien Palcoux's user avatar
16 votes
2 answers
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If the direct image of f preserves coherent sheaves on noetherian schemes, how to show f is proper?

The other direction is well known. I think it is true and I was told by several other guys doing algebraic geometry that it is indeed true but they did not know how to prove. I am also wondering ...
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Quantization of $S^2$ as $C^*$-algebra?

The general context for the question - is belief that quantization of compact symplectic manifolds can be endowed with the structure of $C^*$-algebra (see MO230695). The particular question is about ...
Alexander Chervov's user avatar
61 votes
11 answers
13k views

Non-commutative algebraic geometry

Suppose I tried to take Hartshorne chapter II and re-do all of it with non-commutative rings rather than commutative rings. Is this possible? Which parts work in the non-commutative setting and which ...
Kevin H. Lin's user avatar
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48 votes
5 answers
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Theories of Noncommutative Geometry

[I have rewritten this post in a way which I hope will remain faithful to the questioner and make it seem more acceptable to the community. I have also voted to reopen it. -- PLC] There are many ...
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6 answers
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Is there a quaternionic algebraic geometry ?

Let $\mathbb{H}$ be the skew-field of quaternions. I'm aware of the Theorem 1. A function $f:\mathbb{H}\to\mathbb{H}$ which is $\mathbb{H}$-differentiable on the left (i.e. the usual limit $h^{-1}\...
Qfwfq's user avatar
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35 votes
6 answers
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Why Drinfel'd-Jimbo-type quantum groups?

Hopf algebras are pretty easy to motivate, as a not-necessarily-commutative generalization of the ring of functions on an algebraic group (and there are many other ways in which they come up). I like ...
Greg Muller's user avatar
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31 votes
4 answers
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Why all irreducible representations of compact groups are finite-dimensional ? [EDIT: Subtleties: AC,etc]

About 20 years ago I read in textbook that "all irreducible representations of compact groups are finite-dimensional", but me and the proof of this fact never met each other :) May I ask dear MO ...
Alexander Chervov's user avatar
31 votes
1 answer
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What is about nonassociative geometry?

At the end of a conference given by Alain Connes in 2000 (here is a video in French), a member of the audience asked a question. I transcribed and translated it for you below: Audience: You showed ...
Sebastien Palcoux's user avatar
16 votes
3 answers
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Is the group von Neumann algebra construction functorial?

Let $G$ be a group and $CG$ the complex group algebra over the field $C$ of complex number. The group von Neumann algebra $NG$ is the completion of $CG$ wrt weak operator norm in $B(l^2(G))$, the set ...
yeshengkui's user avatar
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5 answers
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Non-commutative geometry from von Neumann algebras?

The Gelfand transform gives an equivalence of categories from the category of unital, commutative $C^*$-algebras with unital $*$-homomorphisms to the category of compact Hausdorff spaces with ...
Dave Penneys's user avatar
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15 votes
2 answers
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Why is "naive" definition of non-commutative spectrum bad?

It is well-known that the category of affine schemes is equivalent to the opposit category of commutative unital rings. So naively, one would think that the same should hold in non-commutative setting....
Sasha Patotski's user avatar
15 votes
1 answer
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Convolution algebras for double groupoids?

There is a lot of work of course on convolution algebras of measured groupoids, and this gives "Noncommutative geometry". However there is a lot of interest in algebraically structured groupoids, for ...
Ronnie Brown's user avatar
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14 votes
2 answers
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Recovering a monoidal category from its category of monoids

What kind of additional properties and/or structures one needs to impose on the category of (commutative or noncommutative) monoids of some monoidal category so that one can recover the original ...
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
14 votes
2 answers
2k views

Relationship between Hochschild cohomology and Drinfeld centers

Let $HH_*(A,N)$ (or $HH^*(A,N)$) be the Hochschild homology (or cohomology) of an associative algebra $A$ with coefficients in an $A$-bimodule $N$. I was reading nlab's entry on Hochschild cohomology ...
Samuel M's user avatar
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14 votes
9 answers
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Examples of noncommutative analogs outside operator algebras?

Theo's question made me wonder if there are other "noncommutative analogs" outside of operator algebras. Some noncommutative analogs from operator algebras include: A $C^\ast$-algebra is a ...
Dave Penneys's user avatar
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13 votes
6 answers
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Hopf algebras arising as Group Algebras

Every commutative $C^*$-algebra is isomorphic to the set of continuous functions, that vanish at infinity, of a locally compact Hausdorff space. Every commutative finite dimensional Hopf algebra is ...
John McCarthy's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
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Making sense of "every non-commutative algebra has its own internal time evolution (aka a one-parameter group)"?

I've listened to many interviews and lectures of Alain Connes, in which he says something which goes roughly as follows "Every non-commutative algebra has its own time (evolution of), by which I ...
dohmatob's user avatar
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12 votes
3 answers
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Relevance of the complex structure of a function algebra for capturing the topology on a space.

This question is the outcome of a few naive thoughts, without reading the proof of Gelfand-Neumark theorem. Given a compact Hausdorff space $X$, the algebra of complex continuous functions on it is ...
Akela's user avatar
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12 votes
2 answers
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Mysterious quotes (at least for me)

I heard two quotes, one from Alain Connes and an other one from Orlov. Alain Connes was talking about noncommutative geometry and he said the following: " a noncommutative algebra creates its own ...
Max's user avatar
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11 votes
1 answer
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Current status of the linearity of mapping class group

In the paper A faithful linear-categorical action of the mapping class group of a surface with boundary it is claimed that it was (as of 2014) still unknown that mapping class group is linear, but the ...
user6419's user avatar
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11 votes
0 answers
650 views

Kontsevich's derived noncommutative geometry and Rosenberg's noncommutative 'spaces'

It appears to me (though I may be wrong) that the common opinion is that the main difference between derived noncommutative geometry and Rosenberg's noncommutative 'spaces' is that Rosenberg's version ...
Doelt_k's user avatar
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10 votes
3 answers
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The "right" $C^*$ algebraic proof of Bott Periodicity

In learning about the K-theory of $C^*$-algebras, I have encountered the following 3 proofs of Bott periodicity: $\bullet$ An argument based on Moyal quantization found in "Elements of Noncommutative ...
mkreisel's user avatar
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10 votes
2 answers
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Why does Riesz's Representation Theorem apply in quantum mechanics?

$\DeclareMathOperator\tr{tr}$One begins with a quantum mechanical system, i.e. a unital $C^*$-algebra $A$. It is common to begin the discussion with embedding $A$ into the algebra of bounded operators ...
Andrew NC's user avatar
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9 votes
1 answer
500 views

Point modules of quantum projective space $\mathbb{P}^n$

Let $A$ be a quantum $\mathbb{P}^n$ defined by $$ A=\mathbb{C}\langle x_1,x_2,\dots,x_{n+1}\rangle/(x_ix_j-r_{ij}x_jx_i)_{1\le i < j\le n+1}. $$ I would like to know the set $X$ of isomorphism ...
user2013's user avatar
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9 votes
0 answers
256 views

Existence/characterization/properties of $C^*$-algebras which "are" quantization of compact symplectic manifolds?

Understanding of "quantization" achieved much progress recent years, especially after Kontsevich breakthrough on deformation quantization, where he proved one-to-one correspondence between Poisson ...
Alexander Chervov's user avatar
9 votes
4 answers
1k views

Kontsevich, and Geometric, Quantization and the Podles sphere

There exist a large family of noncommutative spaces that arise from the quantum matrices. These algebraic objects $q$-deform the coordinate rings of certain varieties. For example, take quantum $SU(2)$...
John McCarthy's user avatar
8 votes
0 answers
356 views

Noncommutative geometry and line length

I would like to understand, in some formal sense, the relation between the Dirac operator and the line length introduced by Connes in noncommutative geometry. If $D$ is the Dirac operator, he sets $ds ...
Jon's user avatar
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7 votes
1 answer
207 views

$*$-algebras, completions, and $K$-theory

What is an example of a $*$-algebra $\cal{A}$, which admits two non-equivalent norms $\| \cdot \|_1$ and $\| \cdot \|_2$, with respect to which we can complete $\cal{A}$ to give two $C^*$-algebras $...
Max Schattman's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
588 views

Are all transversely oriented, transversely measured foliations given by closed forms?

This paper, "AF-algebras and topology of 3-manifolds" seems to claim on page 5 that a [transversely] oriented measured foliation on a compact surface is given by a closed form. On the other ...
user6419's user avatar
  • 431
5 votes
1 answer
272 views

Dirac operator on a Morita equivalent algebra

Let $(A,H,D)$ be a spectral triple and let $B$ be an algebra which is Morita equivalent to $A$. Then there exists a finitely generated, projective $A$ module $E$ such that $B=End_A(E)$. Endow $E$ with ...
truebaran's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
2k views

Homotopic morphisms between curved A-infinity algebras

I know how to think about (curved) $A_\infty$-algebras 'geometrically', i.e. via formal non-commutative geometry in the sense of Kontsevich etc. I also know how to think about $A_\infty$-morphisms in ...
Ed Segal's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
113 views

Can every dynamical system be interpreted in terms of (unitary) conjugation in an operator algebra

Let $H$ be a Hilbert space and $X$ be a compact Hausdorff space with a homeomorphism $\alpha: X \to X$. Assume that $C(X)$ is a commutative sub algebra of $B(H)$, namely $C(X)$ is embedded in $B(H)$...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
326 views

Other kinds of equivalence relations on the set of idempotents of a Banach or $C^*$-algebra or a ring (Can we get a new kind of K-theory?)

The standard equivalent relations on idempotents of a $C^*$ algebra or a Banach algebra are Murray von Neumann, similarity and homotopy equivalent. In this post we consider two other kinds of ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
338 views

On differential equation $Z'=Z^2-Z$ on a $C^*$ algebra

Let $A$ be a Banach or a $C^*$ algebra. We consider the differential equation $$(*)\;\;\;\;Z'=Z^2-Z$$ on $A$. Obviously the singularities of this systems are just the idempotents of the ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
230 views

Hodge theory, conformal manifolds and Fredholm modules-understanding the proof of one Lemma

I would like to understand the proof of Lemma 1, page 339 in this book. Very briefly, the context is as follows: we have even dimensional oriented conformal manifold with the Hodge star operator ...
truebaran's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
46 views

Spectrum of the hypoelliptic transverse signature operator

Let $D$ be the transverse signature operator constructed by Connes and Moscovici in the paper "Local index formula in Noncommutative Geometry":this is first order hypoelliptic pseudodifferential ...
truebaran's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
524 views

A Question on Koszul duality and $B(\infty)$ structures on $HH^*$

The following theorem is known from a paper "Duality in Gerstenhaber Algebras" by Felix, Menichi, Thomas. Given a simply connected space X of finite type. There is an equivalence of Gerstenhaber ...
Daniel Pomerleano's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
311 views

A question on $Z^{*}$ algebras

A $Z^{*}$ algebra is a $C^{*}$ algebra which satisfies each of the following equivalent conditions: All elements of $A$ are left zero divisor. All elements are right zero divisor. All elements are ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
683 views

Reference request for instantons

I've been researching instantons lately and I'd like to learn more about them but would like some help finding what to read. I have read about the ADHM equations and their noncommutative analogues. ...
user46348's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
122 views

A topological space extracting from a group action

Let $G$ be a compact abelian topological group with invariant measure $\mu$ which acts on a compact Hausdorff space $X$. A $G$-odd function is a continuous function $f:X\to \mathbb{C}$...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
1k views

Reference for Connes Bourbaki membership or otherwise

Alain Connes being a leading French mathematician today one could ask whether he is a member of the Bourbaki group. Is there a published reference that would either refute or confirm this?
Mikhail Katz's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
80 views

Relative version of Hopf cyclic cohomology

In this paper Connes and Moscovici introduced the Hopf algebra of transverse differential operators in order to compute the index formula for the diffeomorphism invariant geometry. They developed the ...
truebaran's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
303 views

Normalization of cyclic cocycles

This question is a continuation of the discussion Normalization of Hochschild cocycles but this time in the cyclic context. I would like to ask whether the following is true: The inclusion of ...
truebaran's user avatar
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