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Questions tagged [noncommutative-algebra]

Non-commutative rings and algebras, non-associative algebras. Can be used in combination with ra.rings-and-algebras

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1 vote
0 answers
41 views

What is a quantum condensed space?

Due to a categorical equivalence involving compact topological spaces and unital commutative $\mathrm{C}^*$-algebras, there is a practise involved in so-called quantum mathematics where a ...
1 vote
1 answer
80 views

Hilbert symbol of a quaternion algebra given ramified places

I am reading the paper: https://projecteuclid.org/journals/experimental-mathematics/volume-17/issue-3/Derived-Arithmetic-Fuchsian-Groups-of-Genus-Two/em/1227121388.full in order to find an explicit ...
47 votes
10 answers
6k views

Algebraic theorems with no known algebraic proofs

What are some good examples of algebraic theorems that have no known algebraic proofs? A few I know concern classifications of (not necessarily associative) division algebras over $\mathbb{R}$: the ...
2 votes
0 answers
93 views

Free, easy-to-use program for noncommutative algebra over finite fields

I am looking for a computer program that can handle computations in noncommutative algebra over a finite field of prime order $p$. My requirements are: The program should be free, as I do not have ...
6 votes
0 answers
79 views

Examples of $\mathbb{N}$-graded algebras whose global dimension is strictly less than the GK dimension

The relationship between the global and GK dimensions of Artin-Schelter regular algebras remains to be mysterious, yet both dimensions are conjectured to be equal. In a more broad setting, are there ...
0 votes
0 answers
32 views

Right maximal ideals in skew-Laurent rings over division Rings

Let $R$ be a Noetherian domain, and let $D$ denote its division ring. Define $S = D_q[x_1^{\pm 1}, x_2^{\pm 1}]$ as an iterated skew-Laurent polynomial ring with the relation $x_1 x_2 = q x_2 x_1$. Is ...
0 votes
0 answers
92 views

Finitely generated module over a skew Laurent polynomial ring $\mathbb{K}[x_1^{\pm 1},x_2^{\pm1}]$

Let $A := \mathbb{K}_{\Lambda}[x_1^{\pm 1}, x_2^{\pm 1}, x_3^{\pm 1}, x_4^{\pm 1}]$, $B := \mathbb{K}_{\Lambda'}[x_1^{\pm 1}, x_2^{\pm 1}, x_3^{\pm 1}]$, and $C := \mathbb{K}_{\Lambda''}[x_1^{\pm 1}, ...
5 votes
2 answers
1k views

An example where finitistic dimension does not equal right global dimension?

The (right) big finitistic dimension of a ring is Findim$(R) =$ sup{proj.dim(M) | $M$ a right $R$-module of finite projective dimension}. The (right) little finitistic dimension findim$(R)$ is the sup ...
1 vote
1 answer
84 views

Simple-direct-injective modules

A right $R$-module $M$ is called a simple-direct-injective module if it satisfies any of the following equivalent conditions: For any simple submodules $A,B$ of $M$ with $A \cong B \subseteq^{\oplus} ...
0 votes
0 answers
104 views

Non-degenerate bilinear pairing of finite dimensional algebras

A finite dimensional algebra (over $\mathbb{C}$, say) is said to be Frobenius if it comes equipped with a nondegenerate bilinear pairing \begin{align*} \langle -, - \rangle : A \times A \rightarrow \...
5 votes
1 answer
883 views

Is this ring isomorphic to a quotient of a group algebra?

Consider the quotient of the free algebra $\mathbb{Q}\langle \alpha, \beta, \gamma, \delta, \varepsilon, \zeta \rangle$ by the two-sided ideal $I$ subject to the relations $$ \alpha\delta=\delta\alpha=...
5 votes
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288 views

Representation functor on modules

Let $k$ be a field and $A$ a unital associative $k$-algebra. The representation functor associates, to each object in non-commutative geometry, a genuine geometric object on the representation variety ...
64 votes
4 answers
8k views

What is the current status of the Kaplansky zero-divisor conjecture for group rings?

Let $K$ be a field and $G$ a group. The so called zero-divisor conjecture for group rings asserts that the group ring $K[G]$ is a domain if and only if $G$ is a torsion-free group. A couple of good ...
3 votes
2 answers
255 views

Is being graded commutative a necessary condition on $A$ such that $H^*(A)$ is commutative?

If we consider any differential graded algebra $A^\bullet$, then its homology is a graded algebra, since the tensor product interacts well with homology. A sufficient condidtion for the homology to be ...
0 votes
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45 views

projections on minimal left ideals of semisimple algebras

Let $KG$ be a semisimple group algebra of a finite group $G$ over $K$. Consider $W=KGe$ as a minimal left ideal of this algebra and $e$ as a primitive idempotent. Here, $W$ is a simple left $KG$-...
1 vote
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30 views

Star-algebra isomorphism

I have asked this question: When an algebra isomorphism preserves positive involution, but now I want to modify it. Let $A$ and $B$ be $K$-algebras where $K$ is a field with a unique ordering. We say ...
2 votes
1 answer
103 views

When an algebra isomorphism preserves positive involution

Let $A$ be a $K$-algebra where $K$ is a field with a unique ordering. We say a $K$-linear involution $*$ is positive if the map $A \to K$ via $a \mapsto tr(a^*a)$ is positive definite with respect to ...
8 votes
1 answer
685 views

The state of the art on topological rings - the Jacobson topology

I was recently studying the Jacobson density theorem and I found it quite interesting. Most textbooks I've seen, including Jacobson's own Basic Algebra, only spend a few lines about the reason why it ...
4 votes
0 answers
131 views

Is there anything like a Čech complex for calculating local cohomology over *noncommutative* rings?

$\DeclareMathOperator\Mod{Mod}\DeclareMathOperator\colim{colim}$Let $R$ be a ring, and consider a two-sided ideal $I = (r_1, r_2, \dots, r_j)$ in $R$. The corresponding $n$th local cohomology functor ...
4 votes
1 answer
223 views

Recent research on polynomial identities

I work in computational complexity, where I work on the problem of polynomial identity testing over arithmetic circuits. One particular case is when the variables over the polynomial ring don't ...
12 votes
0 answers
542 views

Does Wedderburn's Little Theorem hold constructively?

Wedderburn's Little Theorem states that every finite division ring is commutative. Perhaps even more surprising, this implies that every finite reduced ring is commutative. The proofs that I am aware ...
4 votes
0 answers
158 views

Wedderburn-Malcev principal theorem for graded-finite algebras

Let $k$ be a field and $A$ be a noncommutative $k$-algebra with Jacobson radical $J$. If $A$ is finite-dimensional, the Wedderburn-Malcev says that $A$ has a subalgebra $S$ such that $$A = S \oplus J$$...
2 votes
0 answers
66 views

Noncommutative transcendence degree of representation algebras

Let $G$ be a reductive group, for example $\text{GL}_n(\mathbb{C})$. Let $V$ denote its defining representation, and let $R$ denote the tensor algebra on the irreducible representations of $G$. It may ...
3 votes
0 answers
83 views

Non-commutative Gorenstein Koszul algebras

I was wondering if there exists a characterization of finite-dimensional Gorenstein Koszul algebras in terms of their Koszul dual?
7 votes
1 answer
653 views

Which CAS can do basic non-commutative differential algebra?

This is a repost of my question at MSE from 7 months ago, to which I haven't been able to find an answer yet. I am looking for a CAS (possibly incl. additional packages/libraries) that can compute ...
3 votes
0 answers
130 views

Trace map on Ext group

Let $R$ be a (possibly non-commutative) unital ring and $M$ be a perfect left $R$-module. Then, we have the trace map $$ \operatorname{Tr}\colon \mathrm{Hom}_R(M,M)\to R/[R,R]\,. $$ According to the ...
9 votes
1 answer
889 views

Combinatorics for the action of Virasoro / Kac–Schwarz operators: partition polynomials of free probability theory

In the background sections below, I establish the relations among characterizations of the action of Virasoro / Kac–Schwarz operators of 2D gravity models presented in terms of Laurent series by ...
5 votes
2 answers
199 views

Determining the multiplication via addition and some unary operation

It is known that the addition operation in a skew-field $F$ (more generally, in a quasifield) is uniquely determined by the multiplication operation and the unary involutive operation $1_{-}:F\to F$, ...
22 votes
5 answers
4k views

Motivation for the Preprojective Algebra

Let $Q=(Q_0,Q_1)$ be a quiver and $k$ a field. We construct a new quiver $\bar{Q}$ in the following way. Let the vertices of $\bar{Q}$ be the same as the vertices of $Q$, and let the arrows of $\bar{Q}...
1 vote
0 answers
90 views

Multiplicative bases, path algebras, and Ext algebras

I am interested in understanding when a multiplicative basis exists for finite dimensional algebras over an algebraically closed field, and, in particular, Ext-algebras that are finite dimensional. It ...
1 vote
1 answer
410 views

Morphisms of a simple sheaf over an algebra to its double dual

Given a smooth and projective surface $S$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ and a sheaf of Azumaya algebras $R$, i.e. $R$ is a locally free $O_S$-module of finite rank. Let $M$ be a coherent and ...
2 votes
0 answers
69 views

Is anything known about the center of the Fomin-Kirillov algebra?

Let $\mathcal{B}_{\mathbb{S}_m}$ be the quotient of the Fomin-Kirillov algebra so that its pairing becomes certainly nondegenerate. This algebra is conjecturally isomorphic to the Fomin-Kirillov ...
1 vote
1 answer
110 views

Particular example of a quadratic extension of a nonunital ring

I want to construct a concrete non-unital ring $R$ with the following properties: $R$ is a noncommutative non-unital ring with a right unite $r$ i.e $t.r=t$ for any $t\in R$. $S\subset R$ is a ...
1 vote
0 answers
69 views

On a lemma of projective dimension

Let $R$ be a finite-dimensional algebra, and $A=R\oplus A_1\oplus A_2\oplus \dotsb$ be an $\mathbb{N}$-graded algebra which is locally finite (i.e. all $A_i$'s are of finite dimension). Let $\text{...
5 votes
2 answers
396 views

Algebra with three anti-commutator relations

Let $u,v,w \in \mathbb{F}_p^{\times}$. Consider the $\mathbb{F}_p$-algebra $V$ generated by $ a,b,c$ and the relations $$u a^2 = bc + cb$$ $$v b^2 = ac + ca$$ $$w c^2 = ab + ba$$ Is $V$ generated by ...
10 votes
1 answer
221 views

Matrix ring isomorphisms of different sizes

Do there exist (unital, associative, noncommutative) rings $R$ and $S$, where $\mathbb{M}_2(R)\cong \mathbb{M}_3(S)$, but these matrix rings are not isomorphic to $\mathbb{M}_6(T)$ for any ring $T$?
3 votes
0 answers
137 views

Composition of Frobenius $n$-homomorphisms, characteristic-free?

This question is, as so often, a crossbreed of curiosity and laziness. The former has led me to an interesting, but somewhat unsatisfactory paper by Khudaverdian and Voronov (arXiv:2002.02395v2) and, ...
7 votes
0 answers
226 views

On the structure of an algebra as a bimodule

$\DeclareMathOperator\End{End}\DeclareMathOperator\Mod{Mod}\DeclareMathOperator\Ker{Ker}\newcommand{\bi}{\mathrm{bi}}\newcommand{\op}{\mathrm{op}}$Let $K$ be a field (say of characteristic zero), and $...
15 votes
1 answer
1k views

Gelfand-Naimark from the category-theoretic point of view

I was thinking about the Gelfand-Naimark theorem asserting the isometric * isomorphism between a commutative $C^*$-algebra (with unit) $\mathcal{A}$ and the $C^*$ -algebra of continuous complex-valued ...
1 vote
1 answer
368 views

Wedderburn theorem for finite-dimensional algebras over the complex numbers

I'm trying to understand how to apply the Wedderburn theorem in the context of unitary algebras over $\mathbb{C}$ that are finite-dimensional and semisimple. Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a $\mathbb{C}$-...
7 votes
1 answer
129 views

Semi-simple algebras over operads

I believe people thought about this questions, however I couldn't find any reference. I appreciate if someone could direct me to some detailed discussions about it. The categories of associative ...
9 votes
1 answer
236 views

Formal smoothness of path algebras and connections

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic zero and $A = kQ$ the path algebra associated with a quiver $Q$. The algebra $A$ is said to be formally smooth over $k$ if $$ \Omega^1_kA = \operatorname{Ker}(\...
2 votes
2 answers
226 views

Minimal ideals and subalgebras of semisimple algebras

I'm considering an algebra to be a ring which is also a vector space over some field $F$, and the algebra $A$ is said to be semisimple if it is semisimple as a ring, i.e., $A$ can be written as a ...
7 votes
2 answers
1k views

Is there a notion of point in noncommutative geometry?

It is not clear to me whether there is a general notion of point in NCG. I have heard (more through physics) that the notion of a point becomes meaningless or ill-defined in noncommutative spaces, but ...
4 votes
0 answers
143 views

On the conditions for Artin-Schelter Gorenstein algebras

Let $ k $ be a field and $ A $ a connected graded $ k $-algebra ($ A $ is associative, but not assumed to be commutative). The algebra $ A $ is called Artin-Schelter Gorenstein* of dimension $ d $ if ...
13 votes
3 answers
1k views

Are the trace relations among matrices generated by cyclic permutations?

Let $X_1,\dots,X_n$ be non commutative variables such that $\operatorname{tr} f(X_1,\dots,X_n) = 0$ whenever the $X_i$ are specialized to square matrices in $M_r(k)$ for any $r \geq 1$. Does this ...
1 vote
3 answers
2k views

Various Cartan's Lemmata

I am a bit amazed by "Cartan's Lemma".. I have so far seen it in : Algebraic Geometry sources: Look at Proposition 2.9 of Freitag and Kiehl's Étale Cohomology where he used étale morphism to describe ...
5 votes
2 answers
737 views

A note on orders in quaternion algebras

Definition. An algebra $B$ over a field $F$ is a quaternion algebra if there exists $i,j\in B$ such that $1,i,j,ij$ is a basis for $B$ as a vector space over $F$, where $i^2=a,j^2=b;a,b\in F^\times$. ...
8 votes
2 answers
577 views

Faithful flatness and non-commutative algebras

$\DeclareMathOperator\Spec{Spec}$When dealing with commutative algebras, a usefull criterion for faithful flatness is the following: Let $f:A\rightarrow B$ be a morphism of commutative algebras. Then $...
6 votes
2 answers
449 views

Survey of recent developments of the Gelfand-Kirillov dimension

It is almost two decades since the now classical books by McConnell and Robinson's [ Noncommutative Noetherian rings. With the cooperation of L. W. Small. Revised edition. Graduate Studies in ...

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