Questions tagged [multilinear-algebra]

Tensors, multivectors, wedge products, multilinear maps, exterior (Grassmann) algebras.

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Generalization of the polarisation formula for symmetric bilinear forms to symmetric multilinear forms

Given a symmetric bilinear form $f:V\times V \to K$ , where $V$ is a vector space and $K$ is an appropriate field, define the quadratic form $q:V \to K$ as $q(v):= f(v,v)$. The Polarisation Formula ...
Felix Wutschke's user avatar
10 votes
3 answers
489 views

Axiomatizing orientation in the complex plane

Lately I've begun to suspect that a certain ternary relation might play a role in $\bf{C}$ analogous to the role played by the binary relation $>$ in $\bf{R}$, namely, the relation that the ...
James Propp's user avatar
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31 votes
4 answers
2k views

Clifford algebras as deformations of exterior algebras

$\def\Cl{\mathcal C\ell} \def\CL{\boldsymbol{\mathscr{C\kern-.1eml}}(\mathbb R)}$ I'm not an expert in neither of the fields I'm touching, so don't be too rude with me :-) here's my question. A well ...
fosco's user avatar
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20 votes
3 answers
1k views

Simultaneous "orthonormalization" in $\mathbb{C}^4$

Let $A$ be a positive, invertible $4 \times 4$ hermitian complex matrix. So we have a positive sesquilinear form $\langle Av,w\rangle$. Say that a pair $(v,w)$ of vectors in $\mathbb{C}^4$ is good ...
Nik Weaver's user avatar
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7 votes
1 answer
948 views

Strategies for bounding the spectral norm of a tensor?

Let $A$ be a symmetric $k$-tensor over a real or complex vector field $W$. We may define its spectral norm $|A|$ by $$|A| = \sup_{v\in W} \frac{|\langle A,x^{\otimes k}\rangle|}{|x|_2^k}.$$ (...
H A Helfgott's user avatar
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35 votes
4 answers
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Why there is a relation among the second-order minors of a symmetric $4\times 4$ matrix?

A $4\times 4$ symmetric matrix $$ \left( \begin{array}{cccc} a_{11} & a_{12} & a_{13} & a_{14} \\ a_{12} & a_{22} & a_{23} & a_{24} \\ a_{13} & a_{23} & a_{33} & ...
Giovanni Moreno's user avatar
15 votes
2 answers
1k views

Positive quadratic polynomial

Let $S$ be solutions of a system of quadratic polynomials on $\mathbb{R}^n$. Suppose $q$ is another quadratic polynomial such that $q|_S\geqslant 0$. Is it possible to find a polynomial $\tilde q$ ...
Anton Petrunin's user avatar
14 votes
2 answers
2k views

Norm of $n$-linear symmetric forms

Let $B$ be a symmetric bilinear form over a Euclidean space $E$. Say that $|B(v,v)|\le c\|v\|^2$ for every $v\in E$, for some $c\ge0$. Then $$4B(v,w)=B(v+w)+B(v-w)$$ yields $2|B(v,w)|\le c(\|v\|^2+\|w\...
Denis Serre's user avatar
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12 votes
1 answer
885 views

Positive 4-form

Denote by $W$ the space of all symmetric bilinear forms on $\mathbb{R}^n$. Let $Q$ be a quadratic form on $W$. Suppose that $Q(b)\geqslant 0$ for any $b\in W$ such that $b(X,Y)=\ell(X)\cdot\ell(Y)$ ...
Anton Petrunin's user avatar
12 votes
2 answers
2k views

basics of classification of trilinear forms (when is it non-discrete)

Consider tri-linear forms, $\{A_{ijk}\}$ where $i=1,..,n_1$, $j=1,..,n_2$, $k=1,..n_3$, over a field of zero characteristic, up to the equivalence $A\to (U_1,U_2,U_3)(A)$, by three matrices. What is ...
Dmitry Kerner's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
543 views

Is there an analogue of spin/oscillator representation for the general linear Lie algebra?

(Work over complex numbers) Let $V$ be an orthogonal space. Let $Pin(V)$ be the double cover of the orthogonal group $O(V)$. Then $Pin(V)$ has a basic spin representation which we can think of as the ...
Steven Sam's user avatar
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7 votes
1 answer
517 views

Question about decomposition of exterior product

In their paper "New lower bounds for the border rank of matrix multiplication", Landsberg and Ottaviani make use of the fact that $$\tag{$\dagger$} {\textstyle\bigwedge}^p(V\otimes W) \cong \...
Jesko Hüttenhain's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
879 views

Waring rank vs tensor rank of symmetric tensors?

Suppose we work in an algebraically closed field. Then, do the Waring rank (symmetric tensor rank) and tensor rank of a symmetric tensor coincide in general? Recall that tensor rank is rank with ...
SMD's user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
538 views

Augmentation ideal is finitely generated if and only if $A$ is finitely generated as a $k$-algebra?

Let $A \subset k[x_1, \dots, x_n]$ be a subalgebra, which is also a graded subspace $A = \oplus_{i \ge 0} A_i$. One can write $A = A_0 \oplus A_{> 0}$ where we have $A_0 = k^0[x_1, \dots, x_n] = k$ ...
user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

What is the role of topology on infinite dimensional exterior algebras?

Wedge products and exterior powers are discussed in W. Greub's book Multilinear algebra as follows. Definition: Let $E$ be an arbitrary vector space and $p \ge 2$. Then a vector space $\bigwedge^{p}E$ ...
MathMath's user avatar
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5 votes
2 answers
2k views

A basis of the symmetric power consisting of powers

I have asked this question on math.se, but did not get an answer - I was quite surprised because I thought that lots of people must have though about this before: Let $V$ be a complex vector space ...
Jesko Hüttenhain's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
342 views

Maximal common isotropic subspace for a finite family of skewforms

Let $V$ be a vector space of dimension $n$ over a field $F$. An alternating bilinear form $\alpha\colon V \times V \rightarrow F $ will be called a skewform. A subspace $W$ is isotropic for $\alpha$...
Sky's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
90 views

Efficient way to express a symmetric tensor in terms of rank one elements

Let $$P(\mathbf{x})=P(x_1, \ldots, x_n)=x_1^{k_1}x_2^{k_2}\cdots x_n^{k_n}$$ be a homogenous polynomial of degree $k=k_1+\cdots+k_n$. It follows from a standard polarization identity (see for ...
RBega2's user avatar
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