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Questions tagged [motives]

for questions about motives in algebraic geometry, including constructions of categories of motives and motivic sheaves, and aspects of the standard conjectures.

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How much of the category of motives can be recovered from automorphisms of the Betti functor

Say we are working with schemes over a field $k\subset \mathbb{C}.$ A motive in the sense of Voevodsky is a functor $Sch\to D^bVect$ from (an appropriate category of) schemes to the DG category of ...
Dmitry Vaintrob's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
228 views

Motivic integration of an Abelian variety and its dual are same?

Let $A$ be an abelian variety over $\mathbb{C}$ and $A^*$ the dual Abelian variety. The class of $A$ and the class of $A^*$ in $\mathcal{M}_{\mathbb{C}}=K_0(Var_\mathbb{C})[\mathcal{L}^{- 1}]$ are ...
user145752's user avatar
21 votes
1 answer
1k views

When simple cohomological computations predict ingenious algebro-geometric constructions?

Classical algebraic geometry is full of ingenious constructions and miraculous coincidences: 27 lines on a cubic surface are related to Weyl lattice of type $E_6,$ lines on an intersection of four-...
2 votes
0 answers
263 views

Brauer groups and del Pezzo surfaces

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $0$ und let $X$ be a del Pezzo surface over $k$. Note that $X$ may not have points. Let us consider $N:=\ker(\mathrm{Br}(k) \rightarrow \mathrm{Br}(k(X))$. ...
nxir's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
168 views

Derived weight filtration on motivic Galois representations

Thanks to modern techniques (such as the pro-etale site), we can now understand etale (co)homology of varieties and motives as "genuinely" derived (e.g. DG) Galois-equivariant objects. I'm looking for ...
Dmitry Vaintrob's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
249 views

Motivic class of mixed Tate motive

Let $k$ be a field (of characteristic zero), $R$ be a ring and let $X\in DM(k;R)$ be a Tate motive. By definition, this means that $X$ is a summand of an object of the smallest strictly full ...
A.Garcia's user avatar
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7 votes
1 answer
551 views

Motivation for Suslin’s Rigidity Conjecture

Suslin Rigidity conjecture states that motivic cohomology $$ H_{\mathcal{M}}^1(\operatorname{Spec}(F),\mathbb{Q}(n)) $$ of the field $F$ coincides with motivic cohomology for the subfield of ...
Daniil Rudenko's user avatar
42 votes
0 answers
2k views

Are we better in computing integrals than mathematicians of 19th century?

When I started to learn mathematics, I was fascinating by legendary «Демидович»: problems in mathematical analysis. Fifteen years later, when I open chapters about integrals, I see a long list of ...
6 votes
2 answers
600 views

Why is the triangulated category of motives easier than the abelian one?

There are several expository articles with the title "You could have invented [insert something mysterious here]" (a notable one being about spectral sequences, possibly it even started this genre). ...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
304 views

Does the pure motive determine the Voevodsky motive?

I do not quite understand the construction of Voevodsky motives yet. Let $k$ be a field (possibly not algebraically closed), $X$ be a connected smooth projective $k$-scheme. Does the motive of $X$ in ...
user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
569 views

Current status of independence of Betti numbers for different Weil cohomology theories

Previous problem: Is $\operatorname{dim} H^1$ of an abelian variety the same for any Weil cohomology? Let $X$ be an smooth projective variety over a field $k$. For any Weil cohomology theory for ...
Zhiyu's user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
652 views

$l$-adic periods?

For an algebraic variety $X$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ the comparison isomorphism between Betti and de Rham cohomologies provides the theory of periods with a motivic context whose reformulation as motivic ...
GroGal's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
209 views

Is there literature on a de Rham analogue of the Mumford-Tate group or ell-adic monodromy group?

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over $\mathbb{Q}$. The theory of motives predicts that for each cohomology theory, there should be a distinguished Zariski closed subgroup of $GL(H^k_{\bullet}(X)...
Julian Rosen's user avatar
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6 votes
3 answers
1k views

Motives and homotopy theories of algebraic varieties

The theory of motives is an attempt to cope with the fact that there are many reasonable cohomology theories of algebraic varieties. Now, sometimes your cohomology theory does not just give you a ...
user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
492 views

Motives of complex-analytic spaces

In any setting where we have a notion of space and a notion of cohomology theory, we in principle could ask "what are motives in this setting?". In some settings the question can be interesting (i.e. ...
user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
931 views

Does a conservativity conjecture imply the standard conjectures?

Does a conservativity conjecture (e.g. Conjecture 2.1 of http://user.math.uzh.ch/ayoub/PDF-Files/Article-for-Steven.pdf) imply the standard conjectures? Specifically I am confused with Beilinson's ...
GTA's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
217 views

How to cook up an Artin motive from a positive-dimensional variety

I am trying to make sense of the paper "Eigenvalues of Frobenius and Hodge Numbers" (Kisin--Lehrer). I have not succeeded after some hours of intent staring at the screen. In the proof of Corollary ...
m_for_motive's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
193 views

Motivic strong bellows conjecture

There is a theorem due to Gaifullin--Ignashchenko stating that the Dehn invariant of any flexible polyhedron in the $n$-dimensional Euclidean space ($n\geq 3$) is constant during the flexion. Is ...
user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
372 views

$p$-adic realisation of Kummer motive and Frobenius matrix

Suppose $M$ is an object in the abelian category of mixed Tate motives over $\mathbb{Q}$, and it is an extension of $\mathbb{Q}(0)$ by $\mathbb{Q}(1)$ \begin{equation} 0 \rightarrow \mathbb{Q}(1) \...
Wenzhe's user avatar
  • 2,971
9 votes
0 answers
291 views

Searching for hypergeometric motives that split

Motivation: It seems that the splitting of a hypergeometric motive is closely related to some highly non-trivial hypergeometric identities discovered by Ramanujan, Guillera et al. The splitting of ...
Y. Zhao's user avatar
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7 votes
1 answer
433 views

Is $\operatorname{dim} H^1$ of an abelian variety the same for any Weil cohomology?

Let $A$ be an abelian variety over a field $k$ of dimension $g$, and $H$ be a Weil cohomology theory for smooth projective varieties over $k$ with characteristic $0$ coefficient field $E$. Is it ...
Zhiyu's user avatar
  • 6,622
1 vote
1 answer
263 views

Motivic knot embedding

I've been trying to be more diligent about reading motivic homotopy theory, and have been reading Levine's 'An Overview of Motivic Homotopy Theory.' I think the subject is fascinating, and I've ...
Matt Cuffaro's user avatar
15 votes
1 answer
796 views

P-adic Volume Conjecture

Let $M$ be a closed hyperbolic 3-manifold. One can use hyperbolic structure on $M$ to define hyperbolic volume $Vol(M)$. Thanks to Mostow's rigidity theorem the volume depends only on the topology of ...
Daniil Rudenko's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
182 views

Where is smoothness used in Voevodsky's homotopy theory of schemes? [duplicate]

Let $S$ be a smooth noetherian scheme, and let $Sm/S$ be the category of smooth schemes over $S$. Voevodsky constructs the homotopy category of motives (resp. the stable homotopy category of motives) $...
Exit path's user avatar
  • 3,019
12 votes
1 answer
596 views

An inverse problem for Grothendieck rings of varieties

Suppose $A$ is a given commutative ring, and suppose that one knows that $A$ is isomorphic to the Grothendieck ring of $k$-varieties for some unknown field $k$. Can $k$ be recovered from $A$ ? If ...
THC's user avatar
  • 4,547
6 votes
1 answer
525 views

Functoriality for $\ell$-adic cohomology - a question

This should a be basic enough question, but I’m a little confused. In proving that $H^*(X,\mathbf{Q}_{\ell})$ is functorial (in the sense of Weil cohomology theories: see axiom D2 here) as $X$ ranges ...
user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
306 views

Etale cohomology of projective spaces in the rigid analytic setting

Take $K$ a complete non-archimedean field (maybe algebraically closed, to simplify the question), and $\mathbb{P}_K^d$ the rigid projective space over $K$. Can we compute the étale cohomology with ...
Damien Junger's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
703 views

Motivic cohomology is universal with respect to what (co)homology theories?

I have been told several times, at least implicitly, that motivic cohomology should be universal with respect to Bloch-Ogus cohomology theories. Is it proved somewhere or is it just some folk theorem? ...
user40276's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
232 views

holomorphic continuation of motivic $L$-functions

The question is rather easy to formulate: when is the $L$-function of a pure motive over $\mathbb{Q}$ expected to have a holomorphic (as opposed to simply meromorphic) continuation to the complex ...
lfu's user avatar
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8 votes
1 answer
417 views

Motive of a conic without points

Let $C\subset \mathbb{P}^2$ be a smooth conic without $k$-points. Call the Chow $k$-motive in zero-dimensional if it is a sum of $M\mathbb{L}^n$ where $M$ is an Artin motive, i.e. a part of a motive ...
Q. Q.'s user avatar
  • 399
10 votes
2 answers
534 views

A question about the vanishing of motivic cohomology in negative Tate twist

Let $DM_{\text{gm}}$ be the category of Voevodsky´s geometric motives. Let $p,q\in \mathbb{Z}$ be integers with $p<0$. Is it true that $$\text{Hom}_{DM_{\text{gm}}}(M_{\text{gm}}(X),\mathbb{Z}(p)[...
user438991's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
187 views

Artin-Tate chow motives and graded Galois representations

Consider the category $\mathsf{Chow}_{\mathbb{Q}}$ of rational pure effective chow $k$-motives. The full subcategory of Artin motives (generated by (X,p,0), X smooth projective zero-dimensional, let $...
Q. Q.'s user avatar
  • 399
13 votes
2 answers
2k views

What is the best reference for motives?

I want to learn about homotopy theory on number fields, and I heard that the theory of motives made it possible, so I want to know what is a good textbook for motive theory. To be honest, I don’t ...
Gear's user avatar
  • 153
5 votes
0 answers
275 views

Reference request: Tate's conjecture for L functions of motives

What's a good reference for the most general form of Tate's conjecture for the order of poles of the L function of a motive? Thanks!
Ramin's user avatar
  • 1,362
6 votes
1 answer
406 views

Are exotic affine spaces motivic/whatever equivalent to affine space?

This question is inspired by this MO question; in turn by this MO; in turn by these MO, MO. An exotic affine space is an affine variety $V$ whose $\mathbb{C}$-points are diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^{...
Alexander Chervov's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
301 views

Inequality in the Grothendieck ring of stacks

In the Grothendieck ring of varieties, there are ways of distinguishing classes of varieties, for example $\ell$-adic cohomology. The Grothendieck ring of stacks is a localization of the Grothendieck ...
Kabim's user avatar
  • 95
4 votes
0 answers
255 views

Quotient of a motive by a finite group

Given a smooth scheme $X$ over a field $k$, we can consider its motive $M(X)$. It is an object in Voevodsky's triangulated category of motives $DM(k,\Lambda)$ where $\Lambda$ is the ring of ...
Geoffroy Horel's user avatar
8 votes
0 answers
574 views

Reference request: Motivic Cohomology and Cycle class maps

For a smooth projective variety $X$ over any field $K$, Voevodsky showed in his paper ``Motivic Cohomology Groups Are Isomorphic to Higher Chow Groups in Any Characteristic" that the motivic ...
Jesse Silliman's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
370 views

Poincare duality for mixed motives

Suppose $k$ is a field of characteristic zero (and we assume it is a number field if necessary). If $U$ is a smooth quasi-projective variety over $k$, then there is Poincare duality, \begin{equation} ...
Wenzhe's user avatar
  • 2,971
4 votes
0 answers
192 views

A question on Nekovar's paper Belinson's Conjectures

In Section 2 of Nevovar's paper "Beilinson's Conjectures", for a pure motive $M$ of the form $h^i(X)(n)$ where $X$ is a projective smooth variety over $\mathbb{Q}$ and $n$ is an integer such that the ...
Wenzhe's user avatar
  • 2,971
0 votes
0 answers
328 views

Mixed motives and motivic cohomology

In Scholl's paper "Remarks on special values of $L$-functions", he defines that an object $M$ of $\textbf{MM}_{\mathbb{Q}}$ (the conjectured abelian category of mixed motives with coefficients $\...
Wenzhe's user avatar
  • 2,971
2 votes
1 answer
326 views

Lefschetz standard conjecture under specialization/generization

Let $S$ be a smooth connected noetherian scheme (not necessarily over a field) with residue fields that are all of finite type over their prime field. Let $f: \mathcal{X}\to S$ be a smooth projective ...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
290 views

Coniveau in étale motivic cohomology

Let $X$ be a smooth variety over a field. Is there a spectral sequence: $$E_1^{p,q} := \bigoplus_{x\in X^{(p)}}H^{q-p}(\kappa(x)_{\rm ét},\mathbf{Z}(n))\Rightarrow H^{q-p}(X_{\rm ét},\mathbf{Z}(n))$$...
user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
114 views

Multiplicative structure on Deligne cohomology

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over the complex numbers, and $\mathbf{Z}(p)_{\mathcal{D}}$ the Deligne complex on $X$: $$\mathbf{Z}(p)_{\mathcal{D}} : \ \ \mathbf{Z}(p)\to\mathcal{O}_X\to\...
user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
348 views

Spectral sequence in Betti cohomology

Let $X$ be a smooth projective algebraic variety over the complex numbers, and let us name $$f : X_{\rm an}\to X_{\rm Zar}$$ the morphism of sites induced by sending a Zariski open $U\subset X$ to $...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
118 views

Torsion homologically trivial cycles

Is there an example of a smooth projective variety $X$ over the complex numbers, such that $$\ker(\text{CH}^2(X)\to H^4(X,\mathbf{Z}(2))$$ is not torsion?
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
117 views

Filtrations and the Betti cycle map

Let $X$ be a smooth projective complex variety. Calling $f : X_{\rm an}\to X_{\rm Zar}$ the "change-of-topology" morphism of sites induced by sending a Zariski open $U$ of $X$ to its analytification, ...
user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
88 views

Cycles modulo homological equivalence

Let $\text{CH}^p(X)_{\rm hom}$ be the abelian group of codimension $p$ algebraic cycles on a smooth projective variety over a field $k$, modulo homological equivalence. Is $\text{CH}^p(X)_{\rm hom}$ ...
user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
483 views

Absolute Hodge cycles over $\mathbf{Q}$

In the 1986 notes by Milne "Hodge cycles on abelian varieties", Deligne defines the notion of absolute Hodge cycles. For a smooth projective variety defined over $k\subset\mathbf{C}$ non ...
user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
426 views

Blowup formula for motivic cohomology

If $X$ is a smooth projective variety over a field, $Z\subset X$ a smooth closed subvariety of codimension $d$, $X'\to X$ the blowup of $X$ along $Z$, there's the blowup formula $$H^j(X'_{et},\mathbf{...
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