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Questions tagged [mirror-symmetry]

Use for questions about mirror symmetry in theoretical/mathematical physics.

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1 vote
0 answers
262 views

Are there connections between Calabi-Yau manifolds and number theory?

I am interested in understanding whether there are any significant connections between Calabi-Yau manifolds and number theory. Calabi-Yau manifolds are central objects in algebraic geometry and string ...
1 vote
1 answer
289 views

General algebraic definition of mirror symmetry

I'm trying to understand the following statement of Hori-Vafa from the algebraic perspective: The mirror of the Hirzebruch surface $\mathbb{F}_{n}$ is the Landau-Ginzburg model $x+y+\frac{a}{x}+\frac{...
-1 votes
0 answers
64 views

Axes of symmetry and symmetry group of the tangent cone to an open, connected, convex subset of the Euclidean space

Given a closed convex set $K\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ and a point $x\in K$ the tangent cone to $K$ at $x$ is defined by \begin{equation} T_xK:=\overline{\{v\in \mathbb{R}^d: \exists \lambda \geq 0 \text{ ...
3 votes
0 answers
165 views

Enumerative or Gromov-Witten invariants from derived category of coherent sheaves

Let $X$ be a smooth projective toric Fano surface over $\mathbb{C}$. Suppose I have a nice presentation of $D^b_{Coh}(X)$ given by a full, strong exceptional collection $\mathcal{E} = \{E_i\}_{i\in I}$...
7 votes
1 answer
310 views

Higher genus Gromov-Witten invariants and mirror symmetry

As a physicist, my understanding of mirror symmetry is very limited, and perhaps the most "mathematical" literature I have read on mirror symmetry is the book of M. Gross. In the genus-0 Gromov-Witten ...
1 vote
0 answers
273 views

Does geometric Langlands program generalize homological mirror symmetry?

In grad school, I received some training in homological mirror symmetry and have begun learning about the classical Langlands program. I see that geometric Langlands at times explicitly mentions ...
1 vote
0 answers
165 views

Perfect complexes in a family

Consider a simple normal crossings variety $X=\bigcup_{i=1}^k X_i$ over $\mathbb{C}$ where $X_i$ are smooth projectiv and a flat family $\mathcal{X}\xrightarrow{\pi}\mathbb{A}^1_{\mathbb{C}}$ with $\...
5 votes
1 answer
295 views

Higher homological mirror symmetry?

The bounded derived category $D^b\mathrm{Coh}(X)$ is the homotopy category of a stable $\infty$-category $\mathbb{D}^b\mathrm{Coh}(X)$. Apparently there are reasons, such as "nonfunctoriality of ...
1 vote
0 answers
103 views

Mirror of a local K3 surface

Is there any description of a mirror manifold of a (non-compact) Calabi-Yau threefold given by the total space of the trivial line bundle on a K3 surface? If yes, in what way is it a mirror? Thanks ...
7 votes
1 answer
420 views

Kapustin-Witten branes and the derived moduli stack of Higgs bundles

A lot has been discussed on overflow regarding geometric Langlands and the physics of Kapustin and Witten's groundbreaking paper https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0604151. I would like to add my two cents ...
20 votes
1 answer
3k views

What are "branes", and why do they form a category?

I've been trying to read Kapustin–Witten - Electric–Magnetic Duality And The Geometric Langlands Program recently, as someone whose mathematical interests are in the Langlands program. I have some ...
2 votes
0 answers
51 views

When can GKZ setup encompass HMS?

Are there any instances when the Landau-Ginzburg superpotential describing the mirror of a smooth projective Fano variety $X_\Sigma$ is encompassed by a GKZ hypergeometric system? In some sense I am ...
3 votes
0 answers
209 views

Proof of the existence of a mirror Calabi–Yau manifold

Let $X$ be a Calabi–Yau threefold. Here, Calabi–Yau is understood to a mean a smooth simply connected projective threefold with $h^1(\mathcal{O}_X) = h^2(\mathcal{O}_X)=0$ and holomorphically trivial ...
3 votes
0 answers
308 views

Algebraic Fukaya categories and mirror symmetry

Dominic Joyce and collaborators have outlined a programme to construct algebraic Fukaya categories on an algebraic symplectic manifold (“Fukaya categories” of complex Lagrangians in complex symplectic ...
2 votes
1 answer
122 views

Bridgeland stability to Fukaya stability on elliptic curve; geometric proof of no slope decreasing homs

For a bridgeland stability condition $(P,Z)$ on $\mathcal{C}$ and $a > b$ we know that $Hom^0(A,B)=0$ for $A,B \in P(a), P(b)$ respectively. I would like to see the geometric incarnation of this ...
2 votes
0 answers
81 views

Is there any correspondence between Jacobi forms and automorphic forms on the unit ball in $\mathbb{C}^2$?

Apologies in advance if this question is obvious (or obviously false); number theory is far from my area of expertise. Let me state my questions and then I'll explain the motivation for asking them. ...
2 votes
0 answers
112 views

Explicit Lagrangian fibrations of a K3 surface

I would like to look at the behaviour of the fibres of a Lagrangian fibration (such that at least some fibres are not special Lagrangian) $X\to\mathbb{CP}^1$ under the mean curvature flow (in relation ...
3 votes
0 answers
120 views

What sort of spaces show up as intersection complexes of toric degenerations of Calabi-Yau Varieties?

Roughly, a toric degeneration is a proper flat family $f:\mathcal{X}\to D$ of relative dimension $n$ with the properties that $\mathcal{X}_t$ is an irreducible normal Calabi-Yau and $\mathcal{X}_0$ is ...
2 votes
0 answers
65 views

Coordinate free supersymmetric sigma model Lagrangian

I would like to know if there is a coordinate free version of the Lagrangian of the supersymmetric sigma model on a $2$-dimensional spacetime, with target space a Kähler manifold. The action for this ...
6 votes
0 answers
133 views

Does mirror symmetry require large complex structure limit points?

I would like to understand mirror symmetry, so I have been reading books such as "Mirror symmetry and algebraic geometry" and "Calabi-Yau manifolds and related geometries". In ...
3 votes
1 answer
632 views

What does does the monodromy weight filtration represent?

I'm trying to understand variations of Hodge structure. I understand that this is a very broad field, and that many of the concepts have been extended to algebraic geometry over fields other than $\...
4 votes
0 answers
172 views

Bondal-Orlov conjecture on Calabi-Yau varieties

Recently, I am trying to study the various progress made on the Bondal-Orlov conjecture: Birational Calabi-Yau varieties ⟹ Equivalent derived categories. I have started reading the paper by Bridgeland ...
7 votes
2 answers
520 views

Multiple mirrors phenomenon from SYZ and HMS perspective

There is a set of ideas called mirror symmetry which, roughly speaking, relates symplectic and complex geometry of Calabi--Yau manifolds. There are also extensions to Fano and general type varieties ...
18 votes
4 answers
6k views

Derived categories of coherent sheaves: suggested references?

I am interested in learning about the derived categories of coherent sheaves, the work of Bondal/Orlov and T. Bridgeland. Can someone suggest a reference for this, very introductory one with least ...
3 votes
0 answers
197 views

How much results in Calabi-Yau manifolds and mirror symmetry depends on the existence of a ricci-flat metric?

An important result of CY manifold is the CY theorem, it talks about the existence of a ricci-flat metric. However, this theorem and its proof are highly analytic. There are many results about ...
0 votes
0 answers
218 views

Cohen-Macaulay modules and connections to Mirror Symmetry

Let $ R $ be a local Noetherian Gorenstein domain. Suppose a module $ M $ fits into an exact sequence $$ 0 \rightarrow K \rightarrow R^n \rightarrow M \rightarrow 0 $$ Then we write $ K = tM $. A ...
3 votes
0 answers
230 views

Toric degeneration of Kummer Surface

I am wondering if there are any explicit examples of a toric degeneration of a Kummer surface (e.g. as a family of projective varieties say), and what the central fibre can look like? (I am working ...
21 votes
5 answers
5k views

Mirror symmetry mod p?! ... Physics mod p?!

In his answer to this question, Scott Carnahan mentions "mirror symmetry mod p". What is that? (Some kind of) Gromov-Witten invariants can be defined for varieties over fields other than $\mathbb{C}$...
13 votes
3 answers
2k views

Geometric Langlands: From D-mod to Fukaya

This post is rather wordy and speculative, but I promise there is a concrete question embedded within. For experts, I'll open with a question: Question: Given a compact Riemann surface $X$, why ...
4 votes
1 answer
237 views

Mirror partners of some Calabi-Yau threefolds

I don't have experience in mirror symmetry, hence I am not sure that my question is of research level. Sorry in advance. Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $\neq 2, 3$. ...
2 votes
0 answers
157 views

Holomorphic anomaly at genus 1

For computing instantons contributions from worldsheet torus to target torus, one can evaluate zero modes contribution of genus 1 partition function given by following expression: $$Tr(-1)^FF_LF_Rq^{...
5 votes
0 answers
244 views

Calabi-Yau structures on dg-categories

A (smooth) dg algebra is called (left) Calabi-Yau if (see for example here) $$ A^! = A[-n]$$ Here we use the inverse dualizing complex $A^!=\mathbf{R}\operatorname{Hom}_{(A^e)^{op}}(A,A^e)$. In ...
9 votes
2 answers
788 views

B-model and Hochschild cohomology

In "On the Classification of Topological Field Theories" in Example 1.4.1, Lurie introduces the B-model with target an (even dimensional) Calabi-Yau variety $X$: The Hochschild cohomology $\...
2 votes
0 answers
506 views

Embedding Calabi-Yau manifolds in projective space

When studying homological mirror symmetry, a lot of work is done not in the setting of complex manifolds, but of smooth (quasi-)projective varieties, see e.g. a paper from Orlov. However, the actual ...
7 votes
0 answers
228 views

Physical and mathematical significance of the NS-2 brane

This question is about topological string theory and it was also posted in Physics Stack Exchange. The existence of a new brane called "an NS-2 brane" is predicted in (the second paragraph ...
5 votes
0 answers
140 views

Mirror symmetry for $C^*$

The Liouville manifold $T^*S^1$ is said to be "mirror" to the complex variety $C^*$. (see for instance lecture 7 here: http://math.columbia.edu/~topology/Eilenberg_lectures_fall_2016) This is ...
6 votes
0 answers
311 views

Why is a DG-enhancement of the derived bounded category an enhancement?

I asked this question on math.stackexchange with no luck, so I thought I would try here. In order to make mirror symmetry more compatible with homological machinery, I understand it is common to give ...
2 votes
0 answers
173 views

Tate Curves and SYZ fibrations

I recently looked at some of the work of Nicaise on non-archimedean SYZ, and at the end of this paper arxiv.org/pdf/1708.09637 he constructs $E^{an}$ for $E$ a Tate curve. There is a retraction $\rho :...
3 votes
0 answers
119 views

Organizing mirror pairs

At a maximally vague and naive level, mirror symmetry asks the following question: given a complex manifold $(X, I)$, is there a symplectic manifold $(M, \omega)$ and an equivalence between the ...
4 votes
0 answers
228 views

Comparing different approaches to HMS for elliptic curves

I am trying to understand homological mirror symmetry for elliptic curves from the article of Zaslow-Polishchuk and from Section 6 of the article of Abouzaid and Smith on homological mirror symmetry ...
2 votes
1 answer
183 views

Lines on a toric cubic surface with a line of nodes

Consider a cubic surface cut out by equations $x^2y - z^2w$ inside $\mathbb{P}^3$. This gives a cubic surface with a line of nodes, it is toric and has normalisation $\mathbb{F}_1$, a Hirzebruch ...
4 votes
1 answer
405 views

Comparison of Hochschild homology in Mirror Symmetry

Given a triangulated category $D$, there is a Chern character from the Grothendieck group to the Hochschild homology: $$ch:K_0(D) \to HH_0(D).$$ Consider a pair of projective Calabi-Yau threefolds $X$ ...
1 vote
0 answers
154 views

Berglund-Hübsch-Hori-Vafa mirror symmetry is a ring isomorphism?

Let $W = \sum_{i=1}^{m} a_i \prod_{j=1}^{n} x_j^{b_{ij}}$ be a homogeneous polynomial of degree $d$ in $n$ variables. I focus on the $m=n$ case (invertible polynomial in the Berglund-Hübsch ...
4 votes
1 answer
625 views

Lagrangian fibration on Schoen's Calabi-Yau 3-fold

Schoen's Calabi-Yau 3-fold is the fiber product $X=Y_1\times_{\mathbb{P}^1}Y_2$ of two rational elliptic surfaces $Y_1\rightarrow\mathbb{P}^1$ and $Y_2\rightarrow\mathbb{P}^1$ with $\chi(X)=0$ and $h^{...
4 votes
1 answer
337 views

Mirror symmetry for singular Lagrangian torus fibrations

Let $X$ be a closed symplectic manifold equipped with a smooth Lagrangian torus fibration $\pi:X \rightarrow Q$. Assume that $\pi$ admits a Lagrangian section. By work of Kontsevich-Soibelman, one can ...
14 votes
2 answers
3k views

what is the stringy Kähler moduli space?

I saw the stringy moduli space mentioned in a few papers but with little no explanation. I vaguely understand it is supposed to be the moduli space of complex structures on the mirror manifold. Could ...
5 votes
1 answer
545 views

Lagrangian torus fibrations and Arnol'd-Liouville theorem

Let $(X, \omega)$ be a closed symplectic manifold of dimension $2n$ and $\pi: X \rightarrow Q$ a Lagrangian torus fibration. Let $F_q$ denote the fiber at $q \in Q$. It is claimed in a paper of ...
0 votes
1 answer
333 views

Log Calabi-Yau surfaces without maximal boundaries

Let $X$ be a smooth projective surface over $\mathbb{C}$, $D\subset X$ is an effective divisor. $(X,D)$ is a log Calabi-Yau pair if $K_X+D$ is a principal divisor. The complement $M=X\setminus D$ is a ...
13 votes
1 answer
2k views

Wrapped Fukaya categories of Stein manifolds

By the work of Abouzaid, we know that the wrapped Fukaya category of $T^\ast Q$ with $Q$ a closed smooth manifold is generated by a cotangent fiber. Basically, this is an application of Abouzaid's ...
56 votes
9 answers
8k views

Examples in mirror symmetry that can be understood.

It seems to me, that a typical science often has simple and important examples whose formulation can be understood (or at least there are some outcomes that can be understood). So if we consider ...