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4 votes
2 answers
271 views

Centralizing four red vectors in six green sectors

Four red vectors are given, one per quadrant, $[0,90^\circ)$, $[90^\circ,180^\circ)$, etc. A rigid star of six green vectors separated by $60^\circ$ can be positioned at $(\theta, \theta+60^\circ, \...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
450 views

Dissecting a tetrahedron into orthoschemes

Is there a way to dissect any tetrahedron into a finite number of orthoschemes? I know that for a tetrahedron which only has acute angles, one can take the center of the inscribed circle and project ...
Opt's user avatar
  • 601
5 votes
1 answer
491 views

Isometric embedding of a positively curved polyhedral surface

Suppose you have a 2-dimensional polyhedral surface with specified lengths for the edges so that the vertices all have positive curvature. I believe this has a unique isometric embedding into 3-...
Deane Yang's user avatar
  • 27.5k
5 votes
2 answers
523 views

Maximal area coverable by $k$ disjoint isosceles triangles contained in a triangle of area 1.

Given a triangle $\Delta$ of unit area, how much area can always be covered by $k$ isosceles triangles contained in $\Delta$ and intersecting at most at their boundaries? The answer is easy for $k=1$....
Roland Bacher's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
5k views

Best fit for multiple shapes inside an area

Is there a forumla to come up with the best fit for multiple shapes inside a rectangular area, so that none of the shapes are overlapping?
user5052's user avatar
  • 121
20 votes
3 answers
3k views

How many unit squares can you pack into a rectangle with nearly integer side lengths?

Earlier today, somebody asked what looks like a homework problem, but admits the following reading which I think is interesting: Suppose $a_1,\dots, a_n$ are positive integers, and $\varepsilon$ is ...
Anton Geraschenko's user avatar
94 votes
5 answers
9k views

Is there a dense subset of the real plane with all pairwise distances rational?

I heard the following two questions recently from Carl Mummert, who encouraged me to spread them around. Part of his motivation for the questions was to give the subject of computable model theory ...
Joel David Hamkins's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
247 views

Are combinatorial configurations whose Levi graphs may be represented as covering graphs over voltage graphs realizable with pseudolines?

This question is related to this previous question. Many combinatorial configurations have Levi graphs which may be represented as derived graphs obtained from voltage graphs over a cyclic group; in a ...
Leah Wrenn Berman's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
524 views

How to compute the number of regular spheres needed to fill a rectangular space

Computing the volume of a sphere is straightforward 4/3*pi*R^3 As is the volume of a rectangular space length*width*height (e.g. 10*10*6) How might I go about determining how many spheres would fit ...
Chris Ballance's user avatar
2 votes
4 answers
8k views

Compute the Centroid of a 3D Planar Polygon

Given a list of 3D coordinates that define the surface( Point3D1, Point3D2, Point3D3, and so ...
Graviton's user avatar
  • 381
28 votes
3 answers
2k views

Is the ratio Perimeter/Area for a finite union of unit squares at most 4?

Update: As I have just learned, this is called Keleti's perimeter area conjecture. Prove that if H is the union of a finite number of unit squares in the plane, then the ratio of the perimeter and ...
domotorp's user avatar
  • 18.9k
19 votes
5 answers
21k views

Dividing a square into 5 equal squares

Can you divide one square paper into five equal squares? You have a scissor and glue. You can measure and cut and then attach as well. Only condition is You can't waste any paper.
sanz's user avatar
  • 383
5 votes
4 answers
1k views

Coloring Points in the Plane

Suppose one wants to color the points in the plane so any two points at distance one apart are different colors. How many colors are needed? I heard this problem when I was a kid. Back then the most ...
Richard Dore's user avatar
  • 5,275
8 votes
6 answers
1k views

Combinatorial distance ≡ Euclidean distance

Definition: A polytope has property X iff there is a function f:N+ → R+ such that for each pair of vertices vi, vj the following holds: disteuclidean(vi, vj) = f(distcombinatorial(vi, vj)) with ...
Hans-Peter Stricker's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
439 views

Convex n-polytope general position vectors to general position vectors of tetrahedron

I asked this question in a comment to this question, but got no response. I thought that perhaps it needed more exposure, so I made it a question in itself. Define a set of general position vectors $...
B. Bischof's user avatar
  • 4,842
19 votes
2 answers
1k views

Four Dimensional Origami Axioms

What are the axioms of four dimensional Origami. If standard Origami is considered three dimensional, it has points, lines, surfaces and folds to create a three dimensional form from the folded ...
Kent Palmer's user avatar
27 votes
6 answers
2k views

When shorter means smaller?

Assume a convex figure $F\subset \mathbb R^2$ satisfies the following property: if $f:F\to \mathbb R^2$ is a distance-non-increasing map then its image $f(F)$ is congruent to a subset of $F$. Is it ...
3 votes
3 answers
311 views

Are there infinite sets of stellations of polyhedra?

Lists of stellations of polyhedrons are given particular rules like in the book The Fifty Nine Icosahedra which follows "Miller's Rules". There seems to be no "correct" ruleset to use, so more ...
Jason Dyer's user avatar
  • 2,615
43 votes
12 answers
2k views

Can a discrete set of the plane of uniform density intersect all large triangles?

Let S be a discrete subset of the Euclidean plane such that the number of points in a large disc is approximately equal to the area of the disc. Does the complement of S necessarily contain triangles ...
Roland Bacher's user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
1k views

How can we count lines in an n-x-n rectangular array?

Is there a formula for the number of lines that contain exactly two points through an n x n rectangular array of points?
pat ballew's user avatar
11 votes
4 answers
608 views

What is the right way to think about / represent general tilings?

For periodic/symmetric tilings, it seems somewhat "obvious" to me that it just comes down to working out the right group of symmetries for each of the relevant shapes/tiles, but its not clear to me if ...
Carter Tazio Schonwald's user avatar

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