All Questions
Tagged with mathematical-finance stochastic-processes
22 questions
12
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Compactness of the set of densities of equivalent martingale measures
Consider an incomplete market $(\Omega,\mathcal F,\mathbb P)$ driven by a semimartingale $S=(S_t)_{t\in[0,T]}$. Under the no free lunch under vanishing risk (NFLVR) assumption, the set $\mathcal P^\...
5
votes
3
answers
1k
views
One can earn nothing on the Brownian motion, true ?
Consider any discrete time stochastic process $p(n)$ (price) with independent increments $\xi_k$ and $E(\xi_k)=0$. E.g. Brownian motion (i.e. $\xi_k = N(0,1)$).
Consider some "trading strategy" ...
4
votes
1
answer
426
views
Trajectorial version of Doob's $L^2$ inequality
In the paper http://www.mat.univie.ac.at/~schachermayer/pubs/preprnts/prpr0154.pdf
you can find a trajectorial version of Doob's inequality. It is given by:
$$\bar{s}^2_T+4\sum_{k=0}^{T-1}\bar{s_k}(...
3
votes
2
answers
380
views
Large deviation bound for O-U process
Assume $X_t$ is an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process in the form of
$$
d X_t = -\alpha X_t dt + \sigma dB_t
$$
Is there an exponential bound (large-deviation bound) for
$$
P\left(
\max_{t\le T} |X_t| \ge z
\...
3
votes
1
answer
159
views
Are there any known results on the probability distributions of perpetuities with power law discount rates?
Currently I am working on studying stochastic integrals of the form: $$Z_\infty = \int_0^\infty e^{-f(t)}\mathop{d}S_t$$
where $S_t$ is a Compound-Poisson process with Exponentially-distributed ...
3
votes
0
answers
171
views
compactness of a probability set
I have a question about the compactness of a set of martingale measures. Let $\Omega=\mathcal{C}[0,1]$ be the space of continuous functions on $[0,1]$ and $\mathcal{M}_{\Omega}$ be the family of ...
2
votes
1
answer
461
views
Is it safe to work on a Cadlag modification of a Feller process?
Let $f$ be a continuous bounded function.
$X$ is a Feller process, and $\hat X$ is its Cadlag modification. By the definition of the modification, one can write
$$\mathbb E[f(X_t)] = \mathbb E[f(\hat ...
2
votes
0
answers
59
views
How to determine speed (rate) in large deviation principle for geometric Brownian motion
By reading Asymptotics for volatility derivatives in multi-factor rough
volatility models by Lacombe, Muguruza and Stone, I am not familiar with the way they deduce the speed (or rate) when showing ...
2
votes
0
answers
261
views
Asymptotics of Variable Drift Ornstein–Uhlenbeck Process
The Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process is defined as the stochastic process that solves the following SDE:
$dx_t = \theta (\mu-x_t)\,dt + \sigma\, dW_t$
where $\theta>0$, $\mu$ and $\sigma>0$ are ...
1
vote
1
answer
824
views
Solving an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck-like SDE $y(t,T)=H_t + \mathbb{E}[\int_t^T y(s-,T)dX_s|\mathcal{F}_t]$
I have asked a similar question involving some finance background some time ago here math.stackexchange, however no really good answer came up. I was able to find a solution at least for a special ...
1
vote
2
answers
134
views
Is zero a regular point for a drifted $\alpha$-stable process?
We consider 1-d process of the form $Y_{t} = bt + M_{t}^{\alpha}$,
where $M_{t}^{\alpha}$ is $\alpha$-stable process for some $\alpha
\in (0,2)$ with its levy symbol $\eta(u) = - |u|^{\alpha}.$,
and $...
1
vote
2
answers
240
views
market completion in stochastic volatility model
Hi all,
Consider a stochastic volatility model. As there are two sources of risk and one asset only, this is an imcomplete market. One can complete the market by considering a derivative V1 used to ...
1
vote
0
answers
328
views
Preservation of variance for log-normal variables under change of measure
Aim: to show that changing a probability measure via the application of a Radon-Nikodym derivative preserves variance of a log-normally distributed random variable (for the case when variance is non-...
1
vote
0
answers
95
views
Non-diagonalizable matrix in a discretized Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process
I am attempting to implement a pairs trading algorithm for two securities by approximating a discretized version of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process:
\begin{equation*}
d\mathbf{S}_t = \mathbf{\kappa}(\...
1
vote
0
answers
302
views
Unique EMM & completeness in the Black-Scholes model
Consider the Black-Scholes model
$$ dS(t) = \mu(t) S(t) dt + \sigma(t) S(t) dW^{\mathbb{P}}(t) $$
$$ dB(t) = r(t) B(t) dt$$
Steele shows now in "Stochastic Calculus & Financial Applications" (Ch. ...
1
vote
0
answers
114
views
Extending risk neutral measure to insurance/mortality filtration
In insurance mathematics, one often models the underlying of an insurance policy with a Black Scholes model on a filtered probability space $(\Omega,\mathbb{Q},\mathcal{F},\mathbb{F}=(\mathcal{F}_{t}))...
1
vote
0
answers
132
views
stochastic volatility valuation equation
I'm trying to derive the valuation equation under a general stochastic volatility model. What one can read in the litterature is the following reasonning:
One consider a replicating self-financing ...
0
votes
1
answer
502
views
Mathematical properties of financial prices
Prices of financial assets (stock-market prices or currency exchange rates) obviously resemble trajectories of stochastic processes.
What is known about their mathematical properties ?
I know ...
0
votes
1
answer
51
views
Reconstruction of law of diffusion process from call option values
Let $X_{\cdot}$ be a $1$-dimensional diffusion process. If I know the value of the
$$\big\{\mathbb{E}[\max\{X_t,c\}\big| X_0 =x\big]:\, c\in \mathbb{R} \text{ and } \,\, t\in (0,1] \big\}.$$
Then, ...
0
votes
1
answer
81
views
Stochastic Geometric Progression [closed]
Let $\mu_1, \mu_2, \ldots, \mu_n, \ldots \in \mathbb{R}$, let $\sigma_1, \sigma_2,
\ldots \in [0, \infty)$ be sequences of numbers.
Let $z_1, z_2, \ldots, z_n, \ldots$ be independent random variables ...
0
votes
0
answers
340
views
Why are financial markets modeled by càdlàg processes?
When opening a book or reading an article on mathematical finance, financial markets (e.g. stock prices) are always modeled by càdlàg semimartingales. I was wondering why it is that these processes ...
-4
votes
1
answer
303
views
Reference request in optimal stopping [closed]
I am given the following task. Distributed over a trading day, I am supposed to buy a certain quantity of a good. The price of this good changes during the day. The goal is to buy the required ...