All Questions
526 questions
3
votes
1
answer
139
views
How to maximize the variance of a subset of integers?
$\DeclareMathOperator{\Var}{Var}$Given the set of numbers $\Omega := \{1, \ldots, n\}, n \in \mathbb{Z}^+$, how can I choose a subset, $A$ of $\Omega$ , such that $\min(\Var(A), \Var(\Omega \setminus ...
1
vote
0
answers
29
views
Integral hull of a polyhedron Q is polyhedron
Let $Q \subseteq R^n$ be a rational polyhedron and let $Q_I=Convexhull(Q \cap Z^n)$. By finite basis theorem, we have $Q=P+C$ for some rational polytope $P$ and finitely generated cone $C$ where $C=R_+...
-1
votes
0
answers
41
views
Is it possible to backtrack an optimization solver? [closed]
I have an optimization problem and was using a linear programming optimizer to find solutions. However, I find that past a certain size, the problem becomes "infeasible" and has no solutions....
0
votes
0
answers
21
views
Easy instance of set cover
I am trying to prove that a natural greedy algorithm solves the following instance of the set cover problem: for a set of elements $e\in U$ with a set of weights $w_e$, we define the cost of a subset ...
12
votes
0
answers
269
views
What is known about G. A. Croes
G. A. Croes is the author of the first description of the 2-opt moves heuristic for improving non-optimal traveling salesman tours:
Croes, G. A. “A Method for Solving Traveling-Salesman Problems.” ...
7
votes
2
answers
242
views
Prove that $ n \leq d+1 $ under ordering constraints in $\mathbb{R}^d$
Let $x_1, \dotsc, x_n \in \mathbb{R}^d$ and $\theta_1, \dotsc, \theta_n \in \mathbb{R}^d$ be vectors such that for every $k \in [n]$, the following inequality holds:
$$
\langle x_k, \theta_k \rangle &...
2
votes
4
answers
212
views
Efficient algorithm for graph problem
Let $D=(V,E)$ be a directed graph, $S,T\subset V$ and $f:V\rightarrow \{1,\ldots, k\}$ a positive, bounded weight-function and $l\in \mathbb{N}$, find a path $v_1,\ldots, v_l\in V$ with $v_1\in S$ and ...
1
vote
1
answer
106
views
Iterated optimal transport
Suppose we are interested in two consecutive transport plans (in the Kantorovich formulation). That is, we are given finite sets $X$, $Y$ and $Z$, endowed with probability measures $\mu_X$, $\mu_Y$ ...
0
votes
0
answers
48
views
A question on a quantitative form of Farkas' lemma
Suppose A is an $m \times n$ matrix whose entries are non-negative integers and $\mathbf{b}$ is a vector with rational entries. A version of Farkas lemma implies that if the equation $$A\mathbf{x}=\...
5
votes
1
answer
355
views
How do you traverse a rectangular grid of points while turning as little as possible?
Suppose I have a lattice grid of $m \times n$ points in the plane, with $m\leq n$. I want to traverse this grid in such a way as to minimize the total amount of turning that occurs. I am pretty sure ...
1
vote
0
answers
99
views
Minimum of the maximum element frequency given the family size and the universe size
[Crossposted at math.stackexchange].
Consider families of sets $\mathcal{F}$ with size $n = |\mathcal{F}|$ and universe $U(\mathcal{F})$ with size $q = |U(\mathcal{F})|$.
I have written and solved ...
0
votes
0
answers
115
views
Software for computing polytopes
As can be inferred from the title, I want to do some computation on the facets representation of the polytopes given the vertices. My advisor recommended me Polymake, which is indeed useful even with ...
5
votes
1
answer
176
views
Efficient counting of integer solutions to linear system
In my research, I have a particular 18x18 matrix $\mathbf{A}$ which defines the linear system $\mathbf{A}\cdot \mathbf{x} \leq \mathbf{-1}$ over the nonnegative integers. And I'm interested in ...
4
votes
0
answers
46
views
Implementation of Friedman's algorithm of reconstructing simple polytopes
In Finding a Simple Polytope from Its Graph in Polynomial Time, Friedman gave a polynomial time algorithm on reconstructing a simple polytope from its graph. Has this algorithm been actually ...
1
vote
0
answers
61
views
A generalized/set hamiltonian cycle problem on directed graphs
So this problem originally stems from the asymmetric generalized/set TSP problem, where I am interested in asking the question which or how many edges I can delete while maintaining feasability. The ...
0
votes
0
answers
39
views
Max-flow modeling with unified vehicle and commodity variables
I am working on a network flow problem that involves routing through a time-space network. The network consists of:
A single source node and a single demand node.
A fleet of vehicles with specified ...
0
votes
0
answers
30
views
Application of greedy approach for optimization
I want to maximize an objective given by $$\max_{\{q_n,p_n\}} \sum_{n=0}^\infty (\alpha_1 - \beta_1 n) p_n + (\alpha_2 - \beta_2 n) q_n$$
where $\alpha_1 > \beta_1 >0$ and $\alpha_2 > \beta_2 ...
2
votes
1
answer
213
views
Is matrix B obtained from matrix A?
Assuming a matrix $\mathbf{A} \in \mathbb{R}^{4096 \times 4096}$ sampled from a standard normal distribution $N(0, 1)$, and another matrix $\mathbf{B} \in \mathbb{R}^{4096 \times 4096}$ either sampled ...
0
votes
0
answers
36
views
ILPs with square constraint matrix
Given the Integer Linear Programming ($\text{ILP}$) problem
\begin{array}{ll}
\text{minimize} & c^T x \\
\text{subject to}& \mathbf{A}^T x \ge b \\
\text{where}&c,x,b\in\mathbb{N}_0^n,\\ &...
0
votes
0
answers
26
views
Monotony of enforced subtour merging
Is it true that for a symmetric TSP instance in the sequence of edges generated by successively:
calculating the optimal 2-factor
adding cardinality constraints on the edgesets of the 2-factor's ...
0
votes
0
answers
171
views
Solve NP-hard type problems with linear programming
I would like to know if there is any way to solve an NP-hard type problem, for example, the TSP, sum of subsets or knapsack problem, by using linear programming and not by brute force.
I ask this ...
0
votes
0
answers
64
views
Alternatives to McCormick Envelope
I have an optimization problem for which I have the optimal solution obtained by the ILP.
However, when I introduced the McCormick Envelope to replace the product of a bi-linear term in its LP ...
2
votes
0
answers
119
views
Seeking insights on bounded set positive solutions for a set of linear systems in $\mathbb{R}^n$
Before delving into my query, I'd like to provide some context. Consider a continuous function $f:\mathbb{R}^{k}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^{m}$ and a compact set $\mathcal{B}\subset \mathbb{R}^{k}$ (...
0
votes
1
answer
169
views
How to integrate an indicator function/constraint into the cost function of a linear program?
I have a mathematical model $P$ for which I optimize two cost functions say $F_1$ and $F_2$ subject to a set of constraints $C1$–$C10$.
In $F_2$, I want it to be included only when its expression ...
1
vote
0
answers
52
views
Complexity of the TSP for hypercube graphs
Question:
what is known about the complexity of finding the Hamilton cycle of minimum weight in graphs that resemble hypercubes with weighted edges?
0
votes
0
answers
164
views
Inf-convolution of norm 1 and norm 2 square
The inf-convolution of the functions $f$ and $g$ defined on $\mathbb{R}^n$ is
$$
h(x)=\inf _{y \in \mathbb{R}^n} f(y)+g(x-y) .
$$
We can prove that if $f,g$ are convex functions, then $h$ is convex.
...
0
votes
1
answer
28
views
Calculating vertex potentials from optimal matchings
Question:
can the solution to the dual of a Linear Program be calculated directly from the solution of the primal Linear Program?
If yes, what are known algorithms and their bounds on complexity.
As ...
1
vote
0
answers
94
views
Linear Program Optimal Value
If $f(A,b,c)$ is the optimal value of a linear program
$\min c.x$
subject to $A.x \leq b ; x \geq 0.$
Does $f(A,b,c)$ have a piecewise polynomial/rational upper bound in $(A,b,c)$ on the domain of ...
2
votes
1
answer
133
views
Constructing optimal Hamilton cycles from optimal Hamilton paths
Question:
can the shortest Hamilton cycle in a complete symmetric graph with weighted edges be constructed from the shortest Hamilton path in the same graph by connecting its ends and then exchanging ...
0
votes
1
answer
114
views
Mixed integer program and continuous Diophantine approximation
Let $n\in\mathbb{N}$ such that $n\geq 2$ and let $0<r<1$ be a real number. We wish to solve the following problem.
$$\min_{(t,(z_j)_{j=2}^n) \in \mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{Z}^{n-1}} t$$
subject to ...
0
votes
0
answers
99
views
Reformulate Traveling Salesman Problem in areas traversed problem
I was wondering whether one has ever considered to reformulate TSP in terms of the areas traversed in either direction. Thus take three initial points of the solution they span a triangle with a ...
2
votes
1
answer
241
views
Is the problem of vertex enumeration from an H-representation of a polytope NP-hard?
According to the Wikipedia page on the issue, the vertex enumeration problem is NP-hard.
However, double description and reverse linear search are algorithms listed to solve the problem. Moreover, ...
0
votes
0
answers
55
views
Relationship of optimal solutions between the total function and the sub function
This is an unconstrained convex optimization problem. Let $\mathcal{N}=\left\{1,\ldots,n\right\}$, $2\leq n<\infty$. Suppose there are many strongly convex functions $f_i(x)$, where $x\in\mathbb{R}^...
0
votes
0
answers
85
views
Show that $\max_{P_X : X\in (0,1) } \left| \frac{\mathbb{E} [ f'(X) ]}{ \mathbb{E} [ f(X) ] } \right|$ is maximized by at most two mass points
Let $f$ be some given well-behaved function. Consider the following optimization problem overall probability distribution on $[0,1]$
\begin{align}
\max_{P_X : X\in [0,1] } \left| \frac{\mathbb{E} [ ...
1
vote
1
answer
69
views
$A^*$ algorithm to find shortest path when weights in my graph are the inverse of distance
Given a graph G=(V,E) where the weights on my edges are inverse of Euclidian distance between nodes, I want to know if I can use A* algorithm to find the shortest path. How I need to modify the ...
1
vote
1
answer
119
views
Optimization on non-convex set
Let $\Omega$ be an open bounded subset of $\mathbb{R}^2$ and $f\in L^2(\Omega)$ be a given function. Consider the optimization problem
$$\mathrm{min} \int_\Omega u(x) f(x) \,dx\,,$$
where a minimum is ...
0
votes
0
answers
184
views
Adapting Held–Karp algorithm to visit groups of vertices
The Held–Karp algorithm has exponential time complexity $\Theta\left(2^n n^2\right)$, which is better than brute forcing the TSP which requires $\Theta(n !)$.
I'm interesting in amending the Held–Karp ...
0
votes
2
answers
531
views
Any idea of solving an optimization problem with cubic constraints?
I have the following optimization problem with cubic constraints, which is hard to solve. Are there any ideas, or related references, of solving such a problem?
$$ \begin{array}{ll} \underset {y, z} {\...
6
votes
0
answers
104
views
Knotted Traveling Salesperson route
Let us consider fixed points in space, if we apply the well-known Traveling Salesperson Problem algorithm, we get the shortest route. It can give a nontrivial knot in the three-space. The question is ...
1
vote
2
answers
121
views
How to solve the optimization problem $\max_{\mathbf{w}}\sum_i\text{sign}(\mathbf{w}^T \mathbf{x}_i)$?
I am looking for an algorithm to solve the following optimization problem
$$\max_{\mathbf{w}}\sum_i\text{sign}(\mathbf{w}^T \mathbf{x}_i)$$
where $\mathbf{w}$ and each $\mathbf{x}_i\in\mathbb{R}^d$.
...
3
votes
0
answers
105
views
Techniques for solving linear inequalities
For $n$ real variables $x_1, \ldots, x_n$, I have a bunch of inequalities of form $2 x_i > x_j + x_k$ or $2 x_i < x_j + x_k$, where $i,j,k$ are distinct. My goal is to determine whether this set ...
3
votes
1
answer
161
views
Fastest algorithm for calculating optimal tours in weighted $K_5$
Weighted $K_5$ have the unique property that their edge set can be interpreted as the disjoint union of their shortest and their longest Hamilton cycle.
That makes $K_5$ attractive for designing new ...
0
votes
1
answer
103
views
Constrained linear optimization problem on $C^1$
I am dealing with a problem of the form ($a<b$)
$$
\displaystyle \max_{v \in C^1([a, b])} \int_a^b v(x)~\mathrm{d}x, \quad \mathrm{s.t.} \int^b_a \big(-o'(x)v(x)-v'(x)o(x)\big)f(x)~\mathrm{d}x \...
1
vote
0
answers
36
views
Does Hoffman constant keep the same after a very tiny perturbation on the polyhedron such that the bases are even unchanegd?
Suppose that $P$ is a polyhedron represented by
$$P:=\{x \in \mathbb{R}^n: A x \le b \} \text{ for }A \in \mathbb{R}^{m\times n},\ b \in \mathbb{R}^m,$$
and $P$ contains interior points. Moreover, the ...
0
votes
0
answers
145
views
Bound on solutions of $Ax \ge b$
Let $A \in \mathbb{Z}^{m \times n}, b \in \mathbb{Z}^{m \times 1}$.
One can show that if there is a solution of $Ax \ge b, x \in \mathbb{R}^n$ then there is one such that $\|x\|_{\infty} \le c (\|A\|_{...
0
votes
0
answers
84
views
1-degree SOS proof refutes Linear Programming
I am trying to understand Sums-of-Squares proof systems.
A degree $d$ Sums-of-Squares refutation for a set of polynomial equations $P = \{p_1(x) = 0, ..., p_m(x) = 0\}$ is defined as
$\sum_{i=1}^m g_i(...
1
vote
1
answer
119
views
Adding linear constraint to the domain
I don't know if it is a well-known problem, but I have been struggling to come up with an algorithm.
I have a set of linear constraints $Ax\le b$, $b\ge 0$ ($b$ and $A$ are given, $x$ is a variable). ...
1
vote
0
answers
93
views
Traveling Salesman: Optimization over cities, not distance
In the classical traveling salesman problem, we are given a graph of cities with distances between each city and are asked to find the shortest path that traverses all of the cities. Meaning that the ...
1
vote
0
answers
96
views
On optimizing a multivariate quadratic function subject to certain conditions
The problem is to maximize $f(x_1,x_2,\cdots,x_n)=\sum\limits_{i=1}^{n}\Big(x_i-k_i\Big)^2$ for $n\ge 3$ subject to the conditions (1) $\sum\limits_{i=1}^{n}x_i=\sum\limits_{i=1}^{n}k_i\le n(n-1)$ ...
-2
votes
2
answers
149
views
Greedy euclidean tour expansion - a case of unexpected hanging?
In the euclidean plane an common heuristic for the TSP is to start with the convex hull of the point set and then successively integrate as the next point and insertion position the combination that ...