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Minimum tiling of a rectangle by squares

Given the $n\times m$ rectangle, I want to compute the minimum number of integer-sided squares needed to tile it (possibly of different sizes). Is there an efficient way to calculate this?
didest's user avatar
  • 1,015
13 votes
0 answers
378 views

Is a convex polyhedron determined by its edge lengths and angular defects?

Let's consider 3-dimensional convex polyhedra $P\subset\Bbb R^3$. The angular defect at a vertex $v$ is $2\pi$ minus the sum of the interior angles of the incident faces at $v$. Question: Is a ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
10 votes
0 answers
722 views

Fractional Matching version of Hall's Marriage theorem

Let $G=(S,T,E)$ be a bipartite graph, $|S|=|T|$. Then the following are equivalent: 1) there exist a perfect matching in $G$; 2) there exist non-negative weights on edges such that the sum of ...
Fedor Petrov's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
144 views

How many simplicial spheres with $n$ vertices and $N$ facets?

Let $s_d(n,N)$ be the number of different $d$-dimensional simplicial spheres on $n$ labelled vertices and $N$ facets (= $d$-simplices). I am in search for the best know upper bounds, especially for $d\...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
8 votes
0 answers
281 views

Meaning of the Ehrhart polynomial at $-1/2$?

I am studying a large collection of lattice polytopes, all of them being simple and empty. The dimension can be any integer. The dilatation by $2$ gives non-empty polytopes. For many of these ...
F. C.'s user avatar
  • 3,587
8 votes
0 answers
1k views

Infinite Linear Programming

I'm trying to prove optimality for a continuous linear program. That is, I have a linear program with an uncountable number of variables and constraints. I'm not sure how to demonstrate feasibility ...
Carrie Nuttall's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
1k views

Closed-form solution of a linear programming question

Among all the probability matrices \begin{equation*} P = \left(\begin{array}{cccc} p_{00} & p_{01} & \ldots & p_{0,J-1} \\ p_{10} & p_{11} & \ldots & p_{1,J-1} \\ \vdots & \...
Jerry Jiannan Lu's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
92 views

Tiling with Horn's polytopes

Let $n\ge2$ be an integer. Consider the hyperplane $H_n$ of ${\mathbb R}^n$ defined by the equation $x_1+\cdots+x_n=0$ and then the sector $P_n\subset H_n$ defined by the inequalities $x_1\le\cdots\le ...
Denis Serre's user avatar
  • 52.3k
6 votes
0 answers
97 views

Finding the optimal mixture of two convex functions

I am trying to find an efficient way to solve the problem $$\min_{p,x_1,x_2} p\cdot f(x_1)+ (1-p) \cdot f(x_2)~~~~~ s.t.\\p\cdot g_1(x_1) + (1-p)\cdot g_2(x_2)\leq 1 \\ 0\leq p \leq 1$$ where $x_1,x_2\...
Robert Lowell's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
317 views

Variant of orthogonal Procrustes problem

The orthogonal Procrustes problem seeks a matrix $M$ that minimizes $||AM-B||_F$ subject to $M^TM=I$, where $M$ is $d\times d$ and both $A$ and $B$ are $n\times d$. Geometrically, $M$ rotates a set of ...
Matt's user avatar
  • 61
5 votes
0 answers
162 views

Homogeneous linear and quadratic inequalities

I have a bunch of vectors $b_i \in R^n$ for $i = 1,\ldots,N$ and a bunch of (indefinite) matrices $A_j$ for $j = 1,\ldots,M$. Let's consider the set $S \subset R^n$ of $x \in R^n$ vectors such that $$...
Fetchinson0234's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
167 views

A specific case of the $p$-center problem

Given a fixed positive integer $m$, let $\cal{S}$ be the subset from $\mathbb{R}^m$ defined as $\cal{S} = \{u \in \mathbb{R}^m \mid \forall i \in \{1, \dots, m\}, u(i) > 0$ and $\sum_{i=1}^m{u(i) = ...
user109711's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
194 views

A linear optimization problem on a graph

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a finite graph and let $f$ be any positive function defined on the vertices. Put weights on the vertices $v_{i}$, way $w_{i}$ so that $\sum_{i=1}^{n}w_{i}\leq 1$. Assume that every ...
TOM's user avatar
  • 2,288
5 votes
0 answers
204 views

A polytope associated with the Hadamard Transform

In an investigation of whether or not a subset $V$ of "Hamming Space" $M_n = \mathbb{F}_2^n$ is a tile (i.e. whether $M_n$ can be written as a disjoint partition of translates of $V$) in http://arxiv....
Victor Miller's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
581 views

When is polytope compatible with network flow?

A linear program is the problem of optimizing an linear objective function within some polytope $A$ over $\mathbf R^n$. My question is motivated by the question of when a linear programming problem ...
David Harris's user avatar
  • 3,475
4 votes
0 answers
46 views

Implementation of Friedman's algorithm of reconstructing simple polytopes

In Finding a Simple Polytope from Its Graph in Polynomial Time, Friedman gave a polynomial time algorithm on reconstructing a simple polytope from its graph. Has this algorithm been actually ...
mashedcarrots's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
101 views

Is there a 5-cell-600-cell honeycomb?

Is there a convex uniform tiling of hyperbolic 4-space with 5-cells and 600-cells as its facets and a snub 24-cell as its vertex figure?
Daniel Sebald's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
223 views

Characterization of curves contained in the boundary of convex bodies

Given a continuous closed curve $\gamma$ in $\mathbb R^n$ does there exist a convex body $K$ (convex set with non-empty interior) such that $\gamma\subset \partial K$? I am looking for a reference to ...
Vadim Semenov's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
114 views

Can we combine the symmetries of two polytopes to create a more symmetric polytope?

Suppose that there are two combinatorially equivalent (convex) polytopes $P_1,P_2\subset\Bbb R^d$, that is, both with the same face lattice $\mathcal L$. The symmetry group $\mathrm{Aut}(P_i)\subset\...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
4 votes
0 answers
82 views

If all 2-faces of a polytope are $2n$-gons, is the edge-graph bipartite?

This question on MSE has not received a satisfying answer. It can be summarized as follows: Question: Is is true that the edge-graph of a (convex) polytope is bipartite if and only if all 2-faces ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
4 votes
0 answers
203 views

$\ell^1$-norm minimization duality

I am looking for an explicit description and discussion of the dual of the $\ell^1$-norm minimization problem $\lVert A x\rVert_1\to\min$, where $A$ is a matrix, and $x$ belongs to the $n$-simplex $\...
R W's user avatar
  • 17k
4 votes
0 answers
539 views

Using Linear Programming as an iterative procedure

Suppose, we have a linear program and an optimal solution to it. Suppose now, we get a new constraint. We want to obtain an optimal solution to the given linear program extended by that new constraint....
D. Rusin's user avatar
  • 391
4 votes
0 answers
124 views

Reference for this fact about perturbed polytopes?

Let $K \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a polytope (i.e., an intersection of finitely many halfspaces that has finite volume) and consider $F(K) := \int_K \|x\|^2\, {\rm d}x$, where $\|\cdot\|$ is the ...
Noah Stephens-Davidowitz's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
790 views

Is it possible to use linear programming to solve this problem?

I am trying to write software to minimize pricing for cell phone subscription services, ie: choose the optimum plan for each customer in a large group. Could someone comment on whether this is ...
user6546's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
93 views

Minkowski problem for polytopes: the origin of necessary condition

Minkowski's uniqueness theorem for polytopes concerns the specification of the shape of a polytope by the directions and measures of its facets. Theorem (Minkowski). Let $A_i$ be positive faces areas ...
Alexey Ustinov's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
102 views

Does there exist a finite-volume hyperbolic Coxeter polytope with these properties?

I searched for a finite-volume, hyperbolic Coxeter polytope of dimension $n \geq 4$ with the following properties $a$ and $b$. $a$) It has exactly one ideal vertex; $b$) if a bounded facet and an ...
Edoardo Rizzi's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
105 views

Techniques for solving linear inequalities

For $n$ real variables $x_1, \ldots, x_n$, I have a bunch of inequalities of form $2 x_i > x_j + x_k$ or $2 x_i < x_j + x_k$, where $i,j,k$ are distinct. My goal is to determine whether this set ...
Dmitry's user avatar
  • 231
3 votes
0 answers
121 views

Expanded 24-simplices in the Leech polytope

The vertex coordinate set for the contact polytope of the Leech lattice listed on Wikipedia contains all permutations of: $\{4,-4,0^{22}\}$ $\{-3,1^{23}\}$ $\{3,-1^{23}\}$ The convex hull of these ...
Daniel Sebald's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
282 views

Continuum of Lagrange multipliers, duality gap, and minimax theorem

Suppose I have a linear optimization problem involving random variables on some (infinite) probability space $\Omega$. For example, need to maximize expectation $E[Q]$ of random variable $Q$ subject ...
Bogdan's user avatar
  • 781
3 votes
0 answers
58 views

Classifying/enumerating vertex-transitive simplicial polytopes

I'm interested in understanding the class of simplicial polytopes in $\mathbb R^n$ whose Euclidean isometry group $G$ acts transitively on the vertices. These are examples that I know of: simplicial ...
Brent Kerby's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
40 views

Are there uniform compounds of 135 $BC_8$ polytopes?

The Coxeter group $D_8$ is an index-135 subgroup of $E_8$. One of the consequences of this is that the rectified 8-orthoplex, whose coordinates can be given as all permutations and sign changes of $\{...
Daniel Sebald's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
103 views

Are there any other regular compounds?

Ever since I first read Coxeter’s definition of a regular compound (which seems to be the most commonly used), I didn’t like it on account of it being completely different than for properly connected ...
Daniel Sebald's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
87 views

Additional symmetries of the Traveling Salesman Polytope

Given the complete graph $K_n=(V,E)$, the Traveling Salesman Polytope is a convex polytope in $\Bbb R^E$ obtained as the convex hull of the indicator vectors of (edge-sets of) Hamiltonian cycles in $...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
3 votes
0 answers
122 views

Convex optimization upper bound for a non-linear optimization

Is there any good convex optimization problem based upper-bound for the following non-linear optimization problem? \begin{align} \max_{x_1,\ldots,x_N}&\quad \sum_{n=1}^{N} \log(1+\frac{x_n}{1+\...
Math_Y's user avatar
  • 287
3 votes
0 answers
163 views

A new "adversarial" Wasserstein distance?

Let us consider $\mu_1, \mu_2$ and $\mu_3$ three probability measures living on $[0,1]^{k_1}, [0,1]^{k_2}$ and $[0,1]^k$respectively, with $k_1 +k_2=k$. Let us denote by $\Gamma(\mu,\nu)$ the set of ...
Gilles Mordant's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
63 views

Matroids which are transitive on minimal basis exchanges

I am looking for matroids in which all minimal basis exchanges look the same, that is, the matroid is transitive on these. Let me explain what I mean by that. Consider a finite matroid $M$. Define a ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
3 votes
0 answers
178 views

Uniqueness of projection under spectral norm

I am considering $$ \min_{M\in \mathcal{M}} \|X - M\|:=x \neq 0, $$ where $X$, $M$ are $m\times n$ matrices, $\|\cdot\|$ is spectral norm and $\mathcal{M}$ is a matrix subspace. I wonder to what ...
Doris's user avatar
  • 131
3 votes
0 answers
105 views

Are there scenarios under which feasibility bilinear programming is easy?

Given $c\in\Bbb R^{n_1},d\in\Bbb R^{n_2}$, $E\in\Bbb R^{n_1\times n_2}$, $A\in\Bbb R^{m_1\times n_1}$, $B\in\Bbb R^{m_2\times n_2}$ $a\in\Bbb R^{m_1}$, $b\in\Bbb R^{m_2}$ and $t\in\Bbb R$ we know ...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
3 votes
1 answer
368 views

Lot sizing problem: how to add these cuts efficiently

Consider the set of constraints of the uncapacitated lot sizing problem: $$ \{(x,s,y)\in \mathbb{R}^n_+ \times \mathbb{R}^n_+ \times \mathbb{B}^n \;|\;s_{t-1}+x_t = d_t+s_t,\; x_t \le My_t,\; t=1,\...
Kuifje's user avatar
  • 225
3 votes
0 answers
71 views

Dependence of optimization problem on the linear constraints

Let $I=\{x_1,\cdots, x_n\}\subset \mathbb R$ be fixed. Given two probability distributions $\alpha=(\alpha_i)_{1\le i\le n}$ and $\beta=(\beta_i)_{1\le i\le n}$ on $I$, and a matrix $c=(c_{i,j})_{1\le ...
CodeGolf's user avatar
  • 1,835
3 votes
0 answers
970 views

Testing if a point is inside a convex polytope formed by halfspaces in n-dimension

Assume we have a convex polytope that is formed by the intersection of $k$-halfspaces in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$. $$ a_{0,0}x^{n-1} + {a}_{0,1}x^{n-2} + ... a_{0,n-1} \leq 0 $$ $$ a_{1,0}x^{n-1} + {a}_{1,...
rajaditya_m's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
3k views

0,1 solution to system of linear integer equations

I have the following problem: $A x = b$ where $A, b$ - $m \times n$-matrix and $m$-vector of nonnegative integers (respectively). $x \in \{0,1\}^n $ - vector of binary variables, which need to be ...
Wisdom's Wind's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
220 views

Could SVD be used to optimize the partial inner-products?

Suppose a set $N$ of $n$ distinct points in $m-$dimensional space is given in $X\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times m}$. Also, suppose a subset $L\subset N$, $|L|=l<m<n$, with $m-$dimensional coordinates in ...
usero's user avatar
  • 131
3 votes
0 answers
312 views

Linear complementarity problem: principal pivoting algorithm

I'm trying to implement the "Dantzig; van de Panne and Whinston" principal pivoting algorithm for solving symmetric positive semi-definite LCPs from "The Linear Complementarity Problem" book (...
Jay Lemmon's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
335 views

Sampling from a partition of a hypercube by convex polytopes.

I have a binary space partitioning (BSP) tree which recursively partitions a hypercube using linear hyperplanes. That is, a hyperplane splits the hybercube in half, creating two convex polytopes. Each ...
djv's user avatar
  • 31
3 votes
0 answers
262 views

Polygon illumination with perturbed reflections

Here is a variation on the classical polygon illumination problem. For $c \geq 0$ we say that a mirror has reflection index $c$ if whenever a ray hits the mirror with angle of incidence $\alpha$ then ...
Gjergji Zaimi's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
119 views

Seeking insights on bounded set positive solutions for a set of linear systems in $\mathbb{R}^n$

Before delving into my query, I'd like to provide some context. Consider a continuous function $f:\mathbb{R}^{k}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^{m}$ and a compact set $\mathcal{B}\subset \mathbb{R}^{k}$ (...
Diego Fonseca's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
102 views

Alternative construction for the loop space (?)

There is a way to realize the (infinite) loop space which relies on the (homotopy) totalization of a cosimplicial space. Given a (nice?) topological space $X$, consider the cosimplicial space $X_{\...
Andrea Marino's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
94 views

Is it possible to deduce Poincaré duality from duality of polytopes?

I'm having trouble understanding Poincaré duality, as it seems unmotivated. Here for instance: https://math.stackexchange.com/a/14469/454016 Poincaré duality is explained through a duality of ...
Alexander Praehauser's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
877 views

Interpreting mincost flow dual variables

Consider the task of finding flow of size $b$ with minimum possible cost. It may be formulated as linear programming in a following way: $$\boxed{\begin{gather} \min\limits_{f_{ij} \in \mathbb R} &...
Oleksandr  Kulkov's user avatar

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