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3 votes
1 answer
136 views

How to maximize the variance of a subset of integers?

$\DeclareMathOperator{\Var}{Var}$Given the set of numbers $\Omega := \{1, \ldots, n\}, n \in \mathbb{Z}^+$, how can I choose a subset, $A$ of $\Omega$ , such that $\min(\Var(A), \Var(\Omega \setminus ...
1 vote
0 answers
29 views

Integral hull of a polyhedron Q is polyhedron

Let $Q \subseteq R^n$ be a rational polyhedron and let $Q_I=Convexhull(Q \cap Z^n)$. By finite basis theorem, we have $Q=P+C$ for some rational polytope $P$ and finitely generated cone $C$ where $C=R_+...
-1 votes
0 answers
41 views

Is it possible to backtrack an optimization solver? [closed]

I have an optimization problem and was using a linear programming optimizer to find solutions. However, I find that past a certain size, the problem becomes "infeasible" and has no solutions....
2 votes
1 answer
877 views

Interpreting mincost flow dual variables

Consider the task of finding flow of size $b$ with minimum possible cost. It may be formulated as linear programming in a following way: $$\boxed{\begin{gather} \min\limits_{f_{ij} \in \mathbb R} &...
0 votes
2 answers
531 views

Any idea of solving an optimization problem with cubic constraints?

I have the following optimization problem with cubic constraints, which is hard to solve. Are there any ideas, or related references, of solving such a problem? $$ \begin{array}{ll} \underset {y, z} {\...
0 votes
0 answers
21 views

Easy instance of set cover

I am trying to prove that a natural greedy algorithm solves the following instance of the set cover problem: for a set of elements $e\in U$ with a set of weights $w_e$, we define the cost of a subset ...
8 votes
0 answers
281 views

Meaning of the Ehrhart polynomial at $-1/2$?

I am studying a large collection of lattice polytopes, all of them being simple and empty. The dimension can be any integer. The dilatation by $2$ gives non-empty polytopes. For many of these ...
7 votes
2 answers
242 views

Prove that $ n \leq d+1 $ under ordering constraints in $\mathbb{R}^d$

Let $x_1, \dotsc, x_n \in \mathbb{R}^d$ and $\theta_1, \dotsc, \theta_n \in \mathbb{R}^d$ be vectors such that for every $k \in [n]$, the following inequality holds: $$ \langle x_k, \theta_k \rangle &...
1 vote
1 answer
115 views

$\mathrm{LP}$ formulation for $\mathrm{k}$-$\operatorname{opt}$ moves

$\mathrm{k}$-$\operatorname{opt}$ moves are an idea to improve non-optimal Hamilton cycles in weighted symmetric graphs by exchanging $\mathrm{k}$ tour-edges with $\mathrm{k}$ edges that do not belong ...
2 votes
4 answers
212 views

Efficient algorithm for graph problem

Let $D=(V,E)$ be a directed graph, $S,T\subset V$ and $f:V\rightarrow \{1,\ldots, k\}$ a positive, bounded weight-function and $l\in \mathbb{N}$, find a path $v_1,\ldots, v_l\in V$ with $v_1\in S$ and ...
13 votes
0 answers
378 views

Is a convex polyhedron determined by its edge lengths and angular defects?

Let's consider 3-dimensional convex polyhedra $P\subset\Bbb R^3$. The angular defect at a vertex $v$ is $2\pi$ minus the sum of the interior angles of the incident faces at $v$. Question: Is a ...
1 vote
1 answer
106 views

Iterated optimal transport

Suppose we are interested in two consecutive transport plans (in the Kantorovich formulation). That is, we are given finite sets $X$, $Y$ and $Z$, endowed with probability measures $\mu_X$, $\mu_Y$ ...
1 vote
1 answer
331 views

Finding a special solution in a solution set over F2

Given a solution set of a linear system of the following form $$ \{ \begin{bmatrix} x_{1} \\ \vdots \\ x_{n} \end{bmatrix} = \vec{v_1} * x_1 + \dots + \vec{...
0 votes
2 answers
134 views

What is the smallest area of a central section of the unit hypercube?

Let $\mathcal{U} \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ denote the unit hypercube i.e. $\mathcal{U} = [0,1]^n$, and assume that for some $d \in \mathbb{R}^n$ one denotes by $$ \mathcal{H} = \left\{x \in \mathbb{R}^n ...
3 votes
1 answer
368 views

Lot sizing problem: how to add these cuts efficiently

Consider the set of constraints of the uncapacitated lot sizing problem: $$ \{(x,s,y)\in \mathbb{R}^n_+ \times \mathbb{R}^n_+ \times \mathbb{B}^n \;|\;s_{t-1}+x_t = d_t+s_t,\; x_t \le My_t,\; t=1,\...
2 votes
2 answers
195 views

Estimates on the number of vertices of reflexive polytopes

Suppose $M \cong \mathbb{Z}^n$ is a rank $n$ lattice, with dual lattice $N$. Suppose $\Delta$ is a full dimensional lattice polytope (i.e. convex hull of finite lattice points) in $M$. Then $\Delta$ ...
0 votes
1 answer
114 views

Mixed integer program and continuous Diophantine approximation

Let $n\in\mathbb{N}$ such that $n\geq 2$ and let $0<r<1$ be a real number. We wish to solve the following problem. $$\min_{(t,(z_j)_{j=2}^n) \in \mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{Z}^{n-1}} t$$ subject to ...
0 votes
1 answer
396 views

What is the best way to choose initial basis when applying simplex method to an equality form of LP?

Currently I'm trying to write a practically fast LP solver for a sparse instance, which is by simplex method with LU decomposition and eta-matrix update. In the development I realized that I'm not ...
2 votes
1 answer
147 views

Are there polytopes with precisely two realizations?

A convex polytope is projectively unique if it has a unique realization up to projective transformations. Such polytopes are somewhat mysterious but still well-studied. Examples are simplices, the ...
1 vote
0 answers
99 views

Minimum of the maximum element frequency given the family size and the universe size

[Crossposted at math.stackexchange]. Consider families of sets $\mathcal{F}$ with size $n = |\mathcal{F}|$ and universe $U(\mathcal{F})$ with size $q = |U(\mathcal{F})|$. I have written and solved ...
29 votes
6 answers
8k views

How to find a closest integer point to the intersection of two lines?

Here's a question that originates from StackOverflow. Given are two lines on a plane, specified by equations ($a x + b y = c$) with integer coefficients. The lines aren't parallel and they don't ...
0 votes
0 answers
48 views

A question on a quantitative form of Farkas' lemma

Suppose A is an $m \times n$ matrix whose entries are non-negative integers and $\mathbf{b}$ is a vector with rational entries. A version of Farkas lemma implies that if the equation $$A\mathbf{x}=\...
0 votes
0 answers
115 views

Software for computing polytopes

As can be inferred from the title, I want to do some computation on the facets representation of the polytopes given the vertices. My advisor recommended me Polymake, which is indeed useful even with ...
5 votes
1 answer
176 views

Efficient counting of integer solutions to linear system

In my research, I have a particular 18x18 matrix $\mathbf{A}$ which defines the linear system $\mathbf{A}\cdot \mathbf{x} \leq \mathbf{-1}$ over the nonnegative integers. And I'm interested in ...
0 votes
0 answers
52 views

Polyhedra volume, faces and edges from vertices

Given a set of vertices in 3D corresponding to a convex polyhedron, what is the most efficient way to find its volume, faces, and edges? I've found some techniques using convex hulls. But I think I ...
25 votes
3 answers
2k views

Is the Ford-Fulkerson algorithm a tropical rational function?

The Ford-Fulkerson algorithm Let me recall the standard scenario of flow optimization (for integer flows at least): Let $\mathbb{N} = \left\{0,1,2,\ldots\right\}$. Consider a digraph $D$ with vertex ...
4 votes
3 answers
347 views

Minimal data required to determine a convex polytope

Let $P\subset \Bbb R^d$ be a convex polytope. Suppose that I know its combinatorial type (aka. the face-lattice), the length $\ell_i$ of each edge, and the distance $r_i$ of each vertex from the ...
3 votes
0 answers
105 views

Techniques for solving linear inequalities

For $n$ real variables $x_1, \ldots, x_n$, I have a bunch of inequalities of form $2 x_i > x_j + x_k$ or $2 x_i < x_j + x_k$, where $i,j,k$ are distinct. My goal is to determine whether this set ...
4 votes
0 answers
46 views

Implementation of Friedman's algorithm of reconstructing simple polytopes

In Finding a Simple Polytope from Its Graph in Polynomial Time, Friedman gave a polynomial time algorithm on reconstructing a simple polytope from its graph. Has this algorithm been actually ...
4 votes
1 answer
290 views

Intrinsic definition of a cone in a normal fan

Let $P\subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ be a full dimensional polytope. Let us assume that $P$ has a facet description with the following inequalities: $$ \left<x,u_F\right> \geq -a_F$$ where $u_F\in \...
1 vote
0 answers
114 views

Homeomorphism between interiors of simplex and permutohedron

The $n$-dimensional permutohedron $P_n$ is a polytope whose facets (i.e.\ codimension $1$ faces) are in 1-to-1 correspondence with all faces (of codimension${}\geq 1$) of the $n$-simplex $\Delta_n$, ...
0 votes
0 answers
39 views

Max-flow modeling with unified vehicle and commodity variables

I am working on a network flow problem that involves routing through a time-space network. The network consists of: A single source node and a single demand node. A fleet of vehicles with specified ...
0 votes
0 answers
30 views

Application of greedy approach for optimization

I want to maximize an objective given by $$\max_{\{q_n,p_n\}} \sum_{n=0}^\infty (\alpha_1 - \beta_1 n) p_n + (\alpha_2 - \beta_2 n) q_n$$ where $\alpha_1 > \beta_1 >0$ and $\alpha_2 > \beta_2 ...
3 votes
0 answers
102 views

Does there exist a finite-volume hyperbolic Coxeter polytope with these properties?

I searched for a finite-volume, hyperbolic Coxeter polytope of dimension $n \geq 4$ with the following properties $a$ and $b$. $a$) It has exactly one ideal vertex; $b$) if a bounded facet and an ...
8 votes
2 answers
1k views

Minesweeper as a linear algebra problem

I've written a computer program to generate and solve minesweeper games. Once I've eliminated the obvious mines and safe squares I look at each remaining connected setsin turn and formulate a linear ...
9 votes
0 answers
144 views

How many simplicial spheres with $n$ vertices and $N$ facets?

Let $s_d(n,N)$ be the number of different $d$-dimensional simplicial spheres on $n$ labelled vertices and $N$ facets (= $d$-simplices). I am in search for the best know upper bounds, especially for $d\...
3 votes
0 answers
93 views

Minkowski problem for polytopes: the origin of necessary condition

Minkowski's uniqueness theorem for polytopes concerns the specification of the shape of a polytope by the directions and measures of its facets. Theorem (Minkowski). Let $A_i$ be positive faces areas ...
2 votes
1 answer
213 views

Is matrix B obtained from matrix A?

Assuming a matrix $\mathbf{A} \in \mathbb{R}^{4096 \times 4096}$ sampled from a standard normal distribution $N(0, 1)$, and another matrix $\mathbf{B} \in \mathbb{R}^{4096 \times 4096}$ either sampled ...
9 votes
2 answers
843 views

How did they come up with the MRRW bound?

Among the good asymptotic bounds in coding theory in the MRRW bound. It is obtained by using the linear programming problem of Delsarte's and providing a solution. The LP problem is Suppose $C \...
0 votes
0 answers
36 views

ILPs with square constraint matrix

Given the Integer Linear Programming ($\text{ILP}$) problem \begin{array}{ll} \text{minimize} & c^T x \\ \text{subject to}& \mathbf{A}^T x \ge b \\ \text{where}&c,x,b\in\mathbb{N}_0^n,\\ &...
2 votes
0 answers
119 views

Seeking insights on bounded set positive solutions for a set of linear systems in $\mathbb{R}^n$

Before delving into my query, I'd like to provide some context. Consider a continuous function $f:\mathbb{R}^{k}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^{m}$ and a compact set $\mathcal{B}\subset \mathbb{R}^{k}$ (...
1 vote
0 answers
68 views

Fundamental regions in convex programming

In linear programming, the fundamental regions are polyhedra, since those are the intersection of half-spaces defined by linear inequalities. In semidefinite programming, the fundamental regions are ...
0 votes
0 answers
26 views

Monotony of enforced subtour merging

Is it true that for a symmetric TSP instance in the sequence of edges generated by successively: calculating the optimal 2-factor adding cardinality constraints on the edgesets of the 2-factor's ...
0 votes
0 answers
171 views

Solve NP-hard type problems with linear programming

I would like to know if there is any way to solve an NP-hard type problem, for example, the TSP, sum of subsets or knapsack problem, by using linear programming and not by brute force. I ask this ...
0 votes
0 answers
64 views

Alternatives to McCormick Envelope

I have an optimization problem for which I have the optimal solution obtained by the ILP. However, when I introduced the McCormick Envelope to replace the product of a bi-linear term in its LP ...
9 votes
2 answers
603 views

Book for matroid polytopes

I have made a study of polytopes with the books of Ziegler and "Integer Programming" of Conforti, my main goal is to study matroid polytopes; to study matroids I have thought about the book &...
0 votes
1 answer
169 views

How to integrate an indicator function/constraint into the cost function of a linear program?

I have a mathematical model $P$ for which I optimize two cost functions say $F_1$ and $F_2$ subject to a set of constraints $C1$–$C10$. In $F_2$, I want it to be included only when its expression ...
2 votes
0 answers
102 views

Alternative construction for the loop space (?)

There is a way to realize the (infinite) loop space which relies on the (homotopy) totalization of a cosimplicial space. Given a (nice?) topological space $X$, consider the cosimplicial space $X_{\...
0 votes
0 answers
164 views

Inf-convolution of norm 1 and norm 2 square

The inf-convolution of the functions $f$ and $g$ defined on $\mathbb{R}^n$ is $$ h(x)=\inf _{y \in \mathbb{R}^n} f(y)+g(x-y) . $$ We can prove that if $f,g$ are convex functions, then $h$ is convex. ...
0 votes
1 answer
28 views

Calculating vertex potentials from optimal matchings

Question: can the solution to the dual of a Linear Program be calculated directly from the solution of the primal Linear Program? If yes, what are known algorithms and their bounds on complexity. As ...

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