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Integer solution of optimal transport

Let us consider two vectors $\mathbf{a}=(a_1,...,a_n)$ and $\mathbf{b}=(b_1,...,b_m)$ so that each quantity is an integer $a_i,b_j \in \mathbb{N}$. It represents for example supply and demand. Let $\...
Titouan Vayer's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
3k views

How to minimize l1-norm constrained by "infinity norm"

Let $A \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}$ and $b \in \mathbb{R}^m $. I have the following two problems: P.1. \begin{equation} \underset{x\in\mathbb{R}^n}{\text{minimize}} \| Ax-b \|_1 \\ \text{s.t. } \| x \...
Paul Goyes's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
106 views

Solid angles at points in an orthosimplex

Given a point ${\bf x} = (x_1,x_2,\dots,x_n)$ in the orthosimplex $K = \{(x_1,x_2,\dots,x_n)\ : \ 0 \leq x_1 \leq x_2 \leq \dots \leq x_n \leq 1\}$, what proportion of a ball of radius $\epsilon$ ...
James Propp's user avatar
  • 19.7k
19 votes
1 answer
927 views

Can every simple polytope be inscribed in a sphere?

It is known that not every convex polytope (even polyhedron, e.g. this one) can be made inscribed, that is, we cannot always move its vertices so that all vertices end up on a common sphere, and the ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
0 votes
1 answer
126 views

An otherwise linear matrix equation with the presence of a signum function : reference request

Consider the equation $$\pmb{c}+\text{sign}(G\pmb{c}) = L$$ $\pmb{c}$ is a $n\times1$ matrix. $G$ is a $n\times n$ matrix which is also positive definite. matrices $G$ and $c$ are real. $L$ is a $n\...
Rajesh D's user avatar
  • 698
4 votes
3 answers
347 views

Minimal data required to determine a convex polytope

Let $P\subset \Bbb R^d$ be a convex polytope. Suppose that I know its combinatorial type (aka. the face-lattice), the length $\ell_i$ of each edge, and the distance $r_i$ of each vertex from the ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
3 votes
0 answers
122 views

Convex optimization upper bound for a non-linear optimization

Is there any good convex optimization problem based upper-bound for the following non-linear optimization problem? \begin{align} \max_{x_1,\ldots,x_N}&\quad \sum_{n=1}^{N} \log(1+\frac{x_n}{1+\...
Math_Y's user avatar
  • 287
0 votes
0 answers
108 views

Solutions to matrix equations in the non-negative integers

For an integer matrix $S$, and an integer vector $y$, I'm looking for solutions to $xS = y$ where the entries in $x$ are in the non-negative integers. I've been doing this with Sage's mixed integer ...
JonHales's user avatar
  • 101
1 vote
0 answers
68 views

Fundamental regions in convex programming

In linear programming, the fundamental regions are polyhedra, since those are the intersection of half-spaces defined by linear inequalities. In semidefinite programming, the fundamental regions are ...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
1 vote
0 answers
147 views

Convergence of infinite linear programming

Suppose we have the following linear program (LP1), $$\min_{f \in \mathcal{C}} \int_{\mathbb{R}} f(t) \cos(2 \pi x_0 t) dt \\ \text{subject to } \int_{\mathbb{R}}f(t)dt = 1 \\\forall x\in [0,1]: \int_{...
Ernie's user avatar
  • 53
-1 votes
1 answer
103 views

How to solve MILP problem on several linear subspaces

I have a set of close mixed-integer programming problems. More exactly, all the problems share the same set of (binary and continuous) variables, the same set of linear inequality constraints, and the ...
Nikolay's user avatar
  • 39
2 votes
0 answers
46 views

Notion of distance between linear programs

Consider the linear programming problem \begin{align} \max_{x}&~c^Tx \\~s.t.~~a^Tx &\leq B~,~0\leq x_i \le1 \end{align} where $c$ and $a$ are $n \times 1$ given non-negative vectors. $B$ is a ...
dineshdileep's user avatar
  • 1,421
1 vote
0 answers
82 views

What is the relation between different generalizations of linear programming?

Linear programming subsumed by each of Semidefinite programming (SDP) Convex programming (CXP) SOS programming (SSP) Is there any relation between each pair in the three? Are all three equivalent in ...
VS.'s user avatar
  • 1,826
1 vote
0 answers
78 views

Reference for the algorithm to find the intersection between a subspace and positive orthant

I came across this algorithm, in this question Algorithm for the intersection of a vector subspace with a cone of non-negative vectors ; Is there any reference for the algorithm described in the ...
Marcelo Pedro's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
139 views

Linear programming with exponential inequalities and rational variables

If we are given a set of real linear inequalities then using elimination theory or just linear programming we can decide. If the program also has inequalities of form $2^x\leq g$ in addition to linear ...
VS.'s user avatar
  • 1,826
2 votes
1 answer
591 views

Intersection of a vector subspace with a cone

Given a set of vectors $S=\{v_1, v_2,...,v_d\} \subset \mathbb{R}^{N}, \, N>d$, is there any algorithm to decide if there exist a vector with all coordinates strictly positive in the generating ...
Marcelo Pedro's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
67 views

What are the corners of this polytope?

Let $f$ be a non-negative function on the positive integers such that $f(s+t)\geq f(s) + f(t)$ for all $s,t\in\mathbb{Z}^+$. Consider the polytope consisting of all $x\in \mathbb{R}^n$ such that $$\...
Bob Mullins's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
114 views

Can we combine the symmetries of two polytopes to create a more symmetric polytope?

Suppose that there are two combinatorially equivalent (convex) polytopes $P_1,P_2\subset\Bbb R^d$, that is, both with the same face lattice $\mathcal L$. The symmetry group $\mathrm{Aut}(P_i)\subset\...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
6 votes
1 answer
212 views

A polytope with congruent facets and an insphere that is not facet-transitive?

Is there a $d$-dimensional convex polytope (convex hull of finitely many points, not contained in a proper subspace), with $d\ge 4$ and the following properties? All facets are congruent, it has an ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
9 votes
2 answers
321 views

Is a polytope that has in-spheres for faces of all dimensions already regular?

Let $P\subset\Bbb R^d$ be a convex polytope (convex hull of finitely many points). A $k$-in-sphere of $P$ is a sphere centered at the origin to which each $k$-face of $P$ is tangent. So a 0-in-sphere ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
5 votes
1 answer
361 views

What is known about the duals of cyclic polytopes?

What is known about the duals of cyclic polytopes, in particular, their facets (or equivalently, the vertex-figures of cyclic polytopes)? In even dimensions, all facets of the dual are ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
3 votes
1 answer
111 views

Reference for "every 5-dimensional polytope has a 3-gonal or 4-gonal face"

It seems to be folklore that every 5-dimensional convex polytope has a 3-gonal or 4-gonal face of dimension two. I was not able to track down a source for that claim. Alternatively, I would be ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
5 votes
2 answers
304 views

Is there a 4-polytope without 3-gonal and 4-gonal faces, other than the 120-cell?

The question is in the title: Question: Is there any 4-dimensional polytope without 3-gonal and 4-gonal faces (of dimension two), other than the 120-cell? I consider only convex polytopes (convex ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
2 votes
0 answers
103 views

Polytopes with large dihedral angles

The regular $d$-simplex has dihedral angle $\arccos(1/d)<90^\circ$, and the $d$-cube has dihedral angle exactly $90^\circ$. The maximal dihedral angle of a prism over a $(d-1)$-simplex is also $90^\...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
4 votes
0 answers
82 views

If all 2-faces of a polytope are $2n$-gons, is the edge-graph bipartite?

This question on MSE has not received a satisfying answer. It can be summarized as follows: Question: Is is true that the edge-graph of a (convex) polytope is bipartite if and only if all 2-faces ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
0 votes
1 answer
226 views

Fractional values in linear programming

Consider the linear programming problem \begin{align} f^* = \max_{x}&~p^Tx~\\~&A^Tx\leq b~,~0\leq x_i\leq 1 \end{align}where $p$ is a $n\times 1 $ vector, $A$ is a $n\times c$ matrix and $b$ ...
dineshdileep's user avatar
  • 1,421
0 votes
1 answer
320 views

Sub optimal algorithm for linear programming

Consider the linear programming problem \begin{align} f^* = \max_{x}&~p^Tx~\\~&A^Tx\leq b~,~0\leq x_i\leq 1 \end{align}where $c$ is a $n\times 1 $ vector, $A$ is a $n\times c$ matrix and $b$ ...
dineshdileep's user avatar
  • 1,421
2 votes
0 answers
66 views

Proving the existence of a dual for an infinite linear program

I am concerned with proving the existence of the dual of an infinite linear program. In addition to the writings of Rockafellar, Luenberger, and Boyd & Vandenberghe on: subdifferentials, Legendre-...
teddy's user avatar
  • 121
0 votes
1 answer
144 views

Maximize function on rotation matrices [closed]

Let $A$ be a fixed 3-by-3 matrix and $Q$ be a rotation matrix whose yaw, pitch, and roll angles are $\phi\in[0,\pi]$, $\theta\in[0,\pi]$, and $\psi\in[0,\pi/2]$, respectively: \begin{equation} Q= \...
Benjamin Techer's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
151 views

Uniquely describing a polytopal complex by prescribing the local structure around its vertices

Let $C$ be a $d$-dimensional (abstract) polytopal complex. Most of what I say below could be asked in this general setting, but for a start, let's further restrict to simple polytopal spheres, that is,...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
3 votes
0 answers
163 views

A new "adversarial" Wasserstein distance?

Let us consider $\mu_1, \mu_2$ and $\mu_3$ three probability measures living on $[0,1]^{k_1}, [0,1]^{k_2}$ and $[0,1]^k$respectively, with $k_1 +k_2=k$. Let us denote by $\Gamma(\mu,\nu)$ the set of ...
Gilles Mordant's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
964 views

Why is modular forms applicable to packing density bounds from linear programming at $n\in\{8,24\}$?

Sphere packing problem in $\mathbb R^n$ asks for the densest arrangement of non-overlapping spheres within $\mathbb R^n$. It is now know that the problem is solved at $n=8$ and $n=24$ using modular ...
VS.'s user avatar
  • 1,826
2 votes
1 answer
485 views

Odd cycle transversal

Suppose we have a graph G. Say B a fundamental basis of the cycle space of G. Say LP a linear programming problem where there is a variable for each vertex of G, each variable can take value $\geq 0$, ...
Mario Giambarioli's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
958 views

Integer linear programming (ILP) formulation of connectivity of induced subgraph

Can anyone assist me to find out what should be the ILP formulation of a case when I try to label vertices by say $0$, $1$ and $2$ and want the subgraph of graph $(V,E)$ made by same vertex set but ...
Himanshu Khandelwal's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
871 views

Interior point of a convex polytope

Suppose the convex polytope is the set of feasible solutions $\mathbf{x}\in\mathbb{R}^n$ for the linear system $\mathbf{A}\mathbf{x}=\mathbf{b}\,,\; \mathbf{A}\in\mathbb{R}^{m\times n}$ subject to ...
Davide Papapicco's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
237 views

Sampling algorithms on convex polytopes

Let $f=\mathbf{c}\cdot\mathbf{x}$ be the optimization objective function whose parameter vector $\mathbf{x}\in\mathbb{R}^n$ is subject to the following constraints in the very well-known linear-...
Davide Papapicco's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
43 views

Minimizing along independent directions, nonlinear programming

Good afternoon, I am studying the book Nonlinear Programming: Theory and Algorithms (by Mokhtar S. Bazaraa, Hanif D. Sherali, C. M.) particularly the Theorem $7.3.5$. I'm not sure I understand this ...
Rusbert's user avatar
  • 193
31 votes
7 answers
3k views

Why are we interested in permutahedra, associahedra, cyclohedra, ...?

The following families of polytopes have received a lot of attention: permutahedra, associahedra, cyclohedra, ... My question is simple: Why? As I understand, at least the latter two were ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
1 vote
1 answer
151 views

The Fano plane, stericated 6-simplex, and pentallated 6-simplex

According to this link: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stericated_6-simplexes the stericated 5-simplex "scal" has 105 vertices defined as permutations of (0,0,1,1,1,1,2). In the course of my team's ...
David Halitsky's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
47 views

A linear program where coordinate descent works pretty well

I am working with a polytope $P\subset \mathbb{R}_+^n$ with the property that there are at about $n!$ minimizers of $\sum_{i=1}^n x_i$, in the following sense: Select any coordinate $j$ and set $...
Sean M. Cook's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
168 views

Perturbation of the value of a general-sum game at a equilibirium

Consider a general-sum game with $N$ players. Let $u_i(a_1, \ldots, a_N)\colon \prod_{i=1}^N A_i \rightarrow \mathbb{R} $ be the payoff of the player $i\in \{ 1, \ldots, N \}$ when each player takes ...
Steve's user avatar
  • 1,127
1 vote
0 answers
283 views

total unimodularity of a matrix

Let G be the node-arc incidence matrix of a given directed network (rows of $G$ correspond to nodes and its columns correspond to arcs). Let $B_1,\dots, B_K$ denote a partition of the nodes of the ...
Ozzy's user avatar
  • 393
6 votes
1 answer
609 views

Attempt at applying linear programming to the partial sums of the Möbius inverse of the Harmonic numbers

Let $a(n)$ be the Dirichlet inverse of the Euler totient function: $$a(n) = \sum\limits_{d|n} d \cdot \mu(d) \tag{1}$$ and let the matrix $T(n,k)$ be: $$T(n,k)=a(\gcd(n,k)) \tag{2}$$ It has been ...
Mats Granvik's user avatar
  • 1,183
1 vote
1 answer
130 views

find a PSD matrix that that verify matrices sum of equality

$A $, $ C$ $(n,n)$ are symmetric PSD matrices, $B$ is PD symmetric matrix, and $H_i$ $\; $ $(i=[1,m])$ represent $ m $ complex matrices. $H_i$ are all one rank matrix Our objectif is to find ...
hichem hb's user avatar
  • 377
2 votes
2 answers
422 views

Algorithm to determine if a union of half-spaces is all of $\mathbb{R}^d$

I have a collection of closed half-spaces $H_1, \dots, H_n \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$, each given as $H_i = \{x \in \mathbb{R}^d : a_i \cdot x \geq c_i\}$ for some $a_i \in \mathbb{R}^d$ and $c_i \in \...
diracdeltafunk's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
96 views

A matrix that commutes with all symmetries of a vertex-transitive polytope

Let $P\subset\Bbb R^d$ be a vertex-transitive polytope aka. an orbit polytope. Can there be a matrix $T\in\mathrm{SO}(\Bbb R^d)$ that commutes with all symmetries in $\mathrm{Aut}(P)\subset\mathrm O(\...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
0 votes
1 answer
405 views

Computing discrete optimal transport

I am trying to find a combinatorial approach to solve the following optimization problem. \begin{align} &\max_{x_{ij}} C_{ij} x_{ij}, \\ &\text{such that},\\ &\sum_{j} x_{ij} \leq r_i~\...
Soumya Basu's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
204 views

Reference: Packing under translation is in NP

I am looking for a reference for a result that I am aware of. Let me describe the result. Given a polygon $C$ and polygons $p_1,\ldots,p_n$, it can be decided in NP time, if $p_1,\ldots,p_n$ can be ...
Till's user avatar
  • 479
0 votes
0 answers
50 views

Every point in a regular polytope has its own antipodal point or antipodal face

I apologize for using non-common language. When this problem comes to my mind, it seems quite easy but It's not. Maybe It can be rewritten as, There exists a unique facet containing the most far ...
ChoMedit's user avatar
  • 285
6 votes
1 answer
779 views

If $\ell_0$ regularization can be done via the proximal operator, why are people still using LASSO?

I have just learned that a general framework in constrained optimization is called "proximal gradient optimization". It is interesting that the $\ell_0$ "norm" is also associated with a proximal ...
ArtificiallyIntelligent's user avatar

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