All Questions
1,546 questions
11
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Isometric (?) embedding problem.
Given a convex surface $S$ in $\mathbb{R}^3,$ you can associate to each point the length of the inward pointing normal contained inside $S.$ Call this quantity $s(x).$ Now, given a positive function $...
0
votes
0
answers
118
views
sparsest cut always has solution
Hi!
How to prove that sparsest cut always has an optimal solution which is the cut for some vertex-subset.
Looks like it's should be a kind of fundamental theorem for sparsest cut. But I didn't ...
1
vote
1
answer
640
views
Approximate Set Cover Problem by Rounding
Here is the simple algorithm for approximating set cover problem using rounding:
Algorithm 14.1 (Set cover via LP-rounding)
Find an optimal solution to the LP-relaxation.
Pick all sets $S$ for ...
26
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Largest possible volume of the convex hull of a curve of unit length
What is the largest possible volume of the convex hull of an open/closed curve of unit length in $\mathbb{R}^3$?
2
votes
1
answer
130
views
Are there intuitive/classically algorithmic analogues to Semidefinite programs on networks?
Many network optimization algorithms, including shortest path, push-relabel, augmenting path, etc, actually have an interpretation in terms of linear programming.
A famous application of semidefinite ...
17
votes
2
answers
982
views
Placing points on a sphere so that no 3 lie close to the same plane
Motivation
I am working with arbitrary parallelopiped tilings given by projection from a higher dimensional space. The collection of tiles, and some properties of the higher dimensional space are ...
14
votes
4
answers
453
views
Smallest containing simplex
Let $V_n$ be the least real number such that for every convex subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with hypervolume $1$ there is a containing simplex with hypervolume $V_n$.
What is known about $V_n$? Is there a ...
0
votes
1
answer
409
views
Need help to find an efficient algorithm for the following problem!
Consider $x$ an n-dimensional vector with $x_i$ is integer in the range $[0 \dots k], k\in N$.
Given $A_{n\times n}$ is the covariance matrix of $x$.
$u$ is a given n-dimensional vector of real ...
2
votes
2
answers
418
views
Lovasz theta function - uses
Lovasz theta function bounds the Shannon capacity of graphs. What are some other uses of the function - especially in asymptotic coding theory and optimization problems?
3
votes
1
answer
397
views
Partially optimal solutions in integer linear programming
Linear programs with a totally unimodular system matrix are known to have an optimal integer point. They are therefore solvable via relaxing the integer constraints to intervals.
An other interesting ...
5
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Algorithm for the intersection of a vector subspace with a cone of non-negative vectors
Hi,
I would like to know whether there is some more effective way of how to compute an intersection of a vector subspace of $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with a cone of vectors with non-negative entries than the ...
1
vote
1
answer
598
views
Convex Polygon - Splitting into Two Congruent Pieces
Dear All,
I have convex polygon (expressed by points in cartesian coordinate system). I am looking for a solution to splitting into two congruent pieces. Is there any way to to estimate the points ...
2
votes
0
answers
917
views
Guessing game with guess cost
This is a question about Problem 328 on the website Project Euler. A description of the problem is provided in the previous link. I was wondering if there has been any research done on this question. ...
6
votes
2
answers
426
views
Complexity of detecting a convex body in $\mathbb{R}^n$?
Let $K_0$ be a bounded convex set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ within which lie two sets $K_1$ and $K_2$. $K_0,K_1,K_2$ have nonempty interior. Assume that,
$K_1\cup K_2=K_0$ and $K_1\cap K_2=\emptyset$.
The ...
13
votes
2
answers
664
views
Complexity of a weirdo two-dimensional sorting problem
Please forgive me if this is easy for some reason.
Suppose given $S$, a set of $n^2$ points in $\mathbb{R}^2$.
I want to choose a bijective map $f$ from $S$ to the set of lattice points in $\lbrace ...
1
vote
1
answer
1k
views
Applications of ham sandwich type results. References? A general principle?
Lately there has been a lot of interest on applications of the ham sandwich theorem and related results. There is a bunch of lecture notes and surveys that touch upon the subject. I dont know of any ...
4
votes
2
answers
985
views
gradient of convex functions
Hello. Can somebody help me with the following question that I have thought over for quite some time, to no avail?
Let $f$ be a smooth function (class $\mathrm{C}^{\infty}$), $f:\mathbb{R}^n \...
3
votes
0
answers
312
views
Linear complementarity problem: principal pivoting algorithm
I'm trying to implement the "Dantzig; van de Panne and Whinston" principal pivoting algorithm for solving symmetric positive semi-definite LCPs from "The Linear Complementarity Problem" book (...
3
votes
1
answer
357
views
Mathematical Programming with other Algebras than Linear
Linear Programming is strongly entwined with linear algebra, as are many of its generalizations under the heading of mathematical programming / convex optimization.
What analogies are there for ...
5
votes
3
answers
8k
views
Linear programming - uniqueness of optimal solution
Is it possible to build such an objective function for a given set of constraints, so that there will be only one optimal solution?
My general problem is to get any vertex of a polytope formed by a ...
11
votes
4
answers
2k
views
Applications of Hilbert's metric
Among the fascinating constructions in mathematics is the Hilbert metric on a bounded convex subset of ${\mathbb R}^n$.
Where, within mathematics, is it used ? I know at least a proof of the Perron--...
6
votes
1
answer
544
views
Isometric embedding a convex cap to render its boundary planar
I would like to know if there is a polyhedral analog to this beautiful
theorem of Hong:
Theorem 11.0.1.
Any smooth positive disk $(\bar{D},g)$ with a positive geodesic
curvature along $\partial ...
0
votes
0
answers
752
views
Upper and Lower Bounds of the Total Surface Area of Convex Polytopes that Partition a Hypercube
Let $C$ be a hypercube in $\mathbb{R}^D$ with edge length of $L$. Let $\mathcal{P}_1,\ldots,\mathcal{P}_K$ be $K$ convex polytopes that partition $C$. Let $S_k$ be the surface area of the polytope $\...
11
votes
3
answers
6k
views
Random Sampling a linearly constrained region in n-dimensions...
Hi,
So here is my problem:
Given a nonlinear, discontinous, cost function $f(x_1,x_2,..,x_N)$ along with linear constraints $x_n \ge 0, \forall n$
$x_n \le c_n$
and $\sum_{n=1}^N x_n = 1$ find an ...
2
votes
0
answers
215
views
Number of breakpoints in parametric maximum flow problems
The parametric maximum flow problem can be formulated as
$$f(\lambda) = \min_{x\in\{0,1\}^n} \left( \sum_{i}(a_i + b_i\lambda)x_i + \sum_{i,j}c_{ij}x_ix_j \right),
$$
where all $c_{ij}<0$ (so that ...
6
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Extreme points of transportation polytope
I'm interested in $n \times m$ joint probability tables with prescribed row and column marginals. Such tables form a convex set known as the transportation polytope. What are the extreme points of ...
4
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Finding smallest ellipsoid that circumscribes over intersection of two ellipsoids that do not have common center
Does this already exist in literature? The closest Ive been able to find is circumscribe intersection of two ellipsoids with a common center by W. Kahan (http://www.cs.berkeley.edu/~wkahan/Ellipint....
2
votes
1
answer
367
views
Angle between Coordinate Vector and Normal Vector of Facet in a Convex Polytope, Asking for a Counterexample
Definitions
Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a convex polytope in $\mathbb{R}^{D}$ with $K$-facets
$F_{1},\ldots,F_{K}$. I denote the normal vector of the $k^\mathrm{th}$ facet as
$\mathbf{w}\_k=(w_{k1},\ldots,...
17
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Optimal 8-vertex isoperimetric polyhedron?
I know from Marcel Berger's
Geometry Revealed:
A Jacob's Ladder to Modern Higher Geometry
(p.531)
that it is not yet established which polyhedron in $\mathbb{R}^3$ on 8 vertices achieves the optimal ...
1
vote
0
answers
552
views
Computing the intersection of dual affine subspaces
Suppose we have a convex function , $\phi(x): R^d \to R$. It is well known that the Legendre transform of $\phi$ is also a convex function, and can (loosely) be thought of as the dual or derivative ...
2
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Draw a Random Line Through a Voronoi Tessellation, What is the Average Number of Voronoi Cell the Line Intersects?
Update: problem reformulation
Following the advice in comments, I now restate my problem using Voronoi
tessellation.
Given a unit hypercube $H_n=\{(x_1,\ldots,x_n)\in \mathbb{R}^n: 0\leq x_i\leq
1\}$...
3
votes
1
answer
255
views
Sobolev type inequalities involving affine metric
Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a compact smooth hypersurface in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with affine metric $h$ and affine volume measure $d\mu_{h}$. If
$$\int_{\mathcal{M}}|\nabla f|^2_{h}d\mu_{h}$$ is small what can ...
3
votes
2
answers
5k
views
Linear program to maximize the minimum absolute value of linear functions ?
I'd like to compute
$\max_{x,t} t$ such that $\forall i$, $t < a_i + |x - b_i|$.
where $a_i,\ldots, a_n$ and $b_1,\ldots,b_n$ are fixed and $x \in [0,1]$.
Can this be solved with a linear ...
22
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Do the elementary properties of mixed volume characterize it uniquely?
Background
Take 2 convex sets in $\mathbb{R}^2$, or 3 convex sets in $\mathbb{R}^3$, or generally, $n$ convex sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$. "Mixed volume" assigns to such a family $A_1, \ldots, A_n$ a ...
6
votes
6
answers
3k
views
Circumference of Convex Shapes
Here is a puzzle I found in Mitteilungen der DMV (roughly, "Letters of the German Society of Mathematicians"), issue 19/2011. It was posed by Alfred Schreiber in "Wie man Hasen fangt" (How to catch ...
5
votes
0
answers
204
views
A polytope associated with the Hadamard Transform
In an investigation of whether or not a subset $V$ of "Hamming Space" $M_n = \mathbb{F}_2^n$ is a tile (i.e. whether $M_n$ can be written as a disjoint partition of translates of $V$) in http://arxiv....
17
votes
1
answer
568
views
Convex bodies with constant maximal section function in odd dimensions
In 1970 or so, Klee asked if a convex body in $\mathbb R^n$ ($n\ge 3$) whose maximal sections by hyperplanes in all directions have the same volume must be a ball. The counterexample in $\mathbb R^4$ ...
3
votes
0
answers
178
views
Maximising the volume of a parallelotope in a cone with a fixed vertex
Let $C\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ be a cone with vertex at the origin, aperture $\theta$ and height $h$. Since a cone is a convex region in $\mathbb{R}^n$ we know there is a parallelotope $P$, completely ...
8
votes
0
answers
1k
views
Infinite Linear Programming
I'm trying to prove optimality for a continuous linear program. That is, I have a linear program with an uncountable number of variables and constraints. I'm not sure how to demonstrate feasibility ...
4
votes
1
answer
8k
views
Detection of Redundant Constraints
Suppose I pose the following query to a constraint logic programming
system:
?- Y <= 6 - X, Y <= (- 4) + 4 * X, Y <= 4 + X / 3.
Are there systems that would recognize the last inequality as
...
5
votes
2
answers
584
views
Continuous Transportation Problem
Hi all, I'm trying to formulate an infinite linear program to prove optimality (via duality) for the Continuous Transportation Problem, e.g. the Kantorovich-Wasserstein distance. This is the ...
64
votes
6
answers
5k
views
Shortest closed curve to inspect a sphere
Let $S$ be a sphere in $\mathbb{R}^3$. Let $C$ be a closed curve in $\mathbb{R}^3$ disjoint from and
exterior to $S$
which has the property that every point $x$ on $S$ is visible to some point $y$ of $...
2
votes
2
answers
402
views
Maximization of a matrix product by iterative methods
This might not be very difficult, but I think I may have gotten a little confused.
Suppose we are given a matrix A, and would like to find the vector x of modulus 1 which maximises the product xt A x ...
4
votes
1
answer
256
views
Polar interpretation of convexity
Let $C$ be a convex polygon in the plane containing the origin, and let $r(\theta)$ for $\theta\in[0,2\pi)$ be a parametrization of its boundary. Is there a condition on $r$ that is equivalent to (or ...
9
votes
2
answers
877
views
Concentration of measure for arbitrary convex bodies?
There are various "concentration-of-measure" theorems,
the best known that due to Lévy,
which is this (informally): the volume of a sphere $S^d$ in $d$ dimensions is largely
concentrated around an $\...
5
votes
2
answers
356
views
Distributing points with respect to a concave function
Suppose I have a concave function defined on the unit interval such that $f(0) = f(1) = 0$ and $\int_0^1 f(t) dt = \alpha$, where $\alpha$ is "small" (say $0.01$ or thereabouts). Say I distribute $n$ ...
4
votes
1
answer
2k
views
solving multiple linear programming problems with the same set of constraints
Hi,
I need to solve a set of linear programs of the form:
Problem $i$: $\quad \max c_i \cdot x$ s.t. $ A x \leq b$.
The $c_i$'s are different vectors so each problem has a different objective ...
0
votes
0
answers
316
views
How do control the boundary regularity of the Legendre transformation domain from a convex function
Let f(x) be a strongly convex smooth function (its Hessian matrix is positive definite) defined in a convex domain D, introduce the Legendre transformation
$$x=(x_1,...,x_n)\rightarrow (\xi_1,...,\...
4
votes
3
answers
919
views
Area-preserving map between rectangles and fat polygons
Are there any well-known continuous area-preserving maps between fat convex polygons and fat rectangles? Specifically, given a fat convex polygon $C$, is there a natural way to choose a fat rectangle ...
17
votes
3
answers
6k
views
The cone of positive semidefinite matrices is self-dual? (reference needed)
I'm seeking a reference for the following fact.
The cone of positive semidefinite matrices is self-dual (a.k.a. self-polar).
This result is relatively easy to prove, has been known for a long time,...