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3 votes
3 answers
2k views

Is there a simple criterion to determine if two parallelograms intersect?

Assume we are given two parallelograms in the plane. How can I check if their intersection is nonempty? Note that I do not need to actually find the intersection.
2 votes
0 answers
2k views

How to find a positive solution to an under-determined linear system (if such a solution exists)?

Like the title says, if an under-determined system of linear equations does have at least one positive solution, how to find it efficiently? Suppose we have an under-determined system: $$Ax = b$$ ...
1 vote
0 answers
34 views

How do I find the portion of a cell/voxel lying within a defined surface?

We have a 3-dimensional grid of voxels (or cells), with individual voxels being of volume $dx\,dy\,dz$ where $dx=dy=dz=1$. A cone-like surface is defined by some function, $z = f(x, y)$, which in ...
1 vote
0 answers
62 views

fast V representation update of polytope

Say that I have both the V and the H representation of a (possibly unbounded) polytope $P$. I want to append a some rows to the H representation, how can I quickly update the V representation to ...
3 votes
0 answers
163 views

A new "adversarial" Wasserstein distance?

Let us consider $\mu_1, \mu_2$ and $\mu_3$ three probability measures living on $[0,1]^{k_1}, [0,1]^{k_2}$ and $[0,1]^k$respectively, with $k_1 +k_2=k$. Let us denote by $\Gamma(\mu,\nu)$ the set of ...
-1 votes
1 answer
120 views

IntersectInP bug of Macaulay2 [closed]

I am trying to use the intersectInP command in Macaulay2, inside package ReesAlgebra. However, I tried to follow the exact code in the user-guide, but it doesn't run in my Ubuntu app (of win 10). Can ...
11 votes
2 answers
963 views

Why is modular forms applicable to packing density bounds from linear programming at $n\in\{8,24\}$?

Sphere packing problem in $\mathbb R^n$ asks for the densest arrangement of non-overlapping spheres within $\mathbb R^n$. It is now know that the problem is solved at $n=8$ and $n=24$ using modular ...
2 votes
0 answers
71 views

grobner basis of an ideal dependent on some parameter

Suppose $I = \langle f_1, ... , f_l \rangle$ is an ideal generated by polynomials $f \in k[x_1,\dots,x_n]$, where $k$ is a field of rational functions in some parameters $s_1,\dots,s_m$. What are the ...
1 vote
2 answers
958 views

Integer linear programming (ILP) formulation of connectivity of induced subgraph

Can anyone assist me to find out what should be the ILP formulation of a case when I try to label vertices by say $0$, $1$ and $2$ and want the subgraph of graph $(V,E)$ made by same vertex set but ...
2 votes
1 answer
237 views

Sampling algorithms on convex polytopes

Let $f=\mathbf{c}\cdot\mathbf{x}$ be the optimization objective function whose parameter vector $\mathbf{x}\in\mathbb{R}^n$ is subject to the following constraints in the very well-known linear-...
3 votes
0 answers
106 views

finding a good term order for grobner basis

What are the tricks to pick a "good" monomial order to find a Grobner basis for a given ideal? By good I mean one in which the final Grobner basis has a simple expression in terms of the ...
5 votes
0 answers
85 views

special classes of ideals (eg. toric) that admit faster Buchberger algorithm?

I have heard that toric ideals allow one to speed up the Buchberger algorithm considerably (see Grobner bases of toric ideals, Remark 2,3). My question is two-fold: What are the precise complexity-...
6 votes
0 answers
237 views

Complexity of scissors congruence?

Where is the complexity of the problem 'Given two bounded compact convex integral polyhedra in $\mathbb R^n$ presented by $O(poly(n))$ integer valued halfspaces given by linear inequalities with ...
0 votes
0 answers
43 views

Minimizing along independent directions, nonlinear programming

Good afternoon, I am studying the book Nonlinear Programming: Theory and Algorithms (by Mokhtar S. Bazaraa, Hanif D. Sherali, C. M.) particularly the Theorem $7.3.5$. I'm not sure I understand this ...
1 vote
0 answers
27 views

Complexity of tour-expansion heuristic for the planar Euclidean TSP

This is a followup question to this one: Computational Geometric Aspects of Greedy Tour Expansion. Assume that the candidate point, whose insertion into current incurs the least tour-length increase, ...
4 votes
2 answers
213 views

Algorithm for reporting all triangles with unique interior point

What is known about the complexity of and/or practical algorithms for reporting all triplets of points from finite set of at least four points of which no three are collinear in the Euclidean plane, ...
2 votes
0 answers
47 views

A linear program where coordinate descent works pretty well

I am working with a polytope $P\subset \mathbb{R}_+^n$ with the property that there are at about $n!$ minimizers of $\sum_{i=1}^n x_i$, in the following sense: Select any coordinate $j$ and set $...
6 votes
1 answer
779 views

If $\ell_0$ regularization can be done via the proximal operator, why are people still using LASSO?

I have just learned that a general framework in constrained optimization is called "proximal gradient optimization". It is interesting that the $\ell_0$ "norm" is also associated with a proximal ...
1 vote
1 answer
130 views

find a PSD matrix that that verify matrices sum of equality

$A $, $ C$ $(n,n)$ are symmetric PSD matrices, $B$ is PD symmetric matrix, and $H_i$ $\; $ $(i=[1,m])$ represent $ m $ complex matrices. $H_i$ are all one rank matrix Our objectif is to find ...
1 vote
1 answer
168 views

Perturbation of the value of a general-sum game at a equilibirium

Consider a general-sum game with $N$ players. Let $u_i(a_1, \ldots, a_N)\colon \prod_{i=1}^N A_i \rightarrow \mathbb{R} $ be the payoff of the player $i\in \{ 1, \ldots, N \}$ when each player takes ...
3 votes
0 answers
84 views

Signed triangulations of simplicial polyhedra

Let $\partial S$ be the boundary of a compact polyhedron $S\subset\mathbb{R}^3$, assumed to be generic, in the sense that every face of $S$ is a triangle, and so that there are exactly two triangles ...
1 vote
0 answers
282 views

total unimodularity of a matrix

Let G be the node-arc incidence matrix of a given directed network (rows of $G$ correspond to nodes and its columns correspond to arcs). Let $B_1,\dots, B_K$ denote a partition of the nodes of the ...
1 vote
0 answers
71 views

Is there a workable numerical method for determining the center of a circle through three points? [closed]

I'm a 73-year-old engineer struggling with numerically implementing a math problem. I am working on a kinematic linkage project that generates motion paths (as long sequences of x,y coordinates) of ...
3 votes
0 answers
133 views

Lower bound on the intersection of $\ell_1$ $n$-balls

Let $B_1$ and $B_2$ be two balls in $\mathbb{R}^n$ in $\ell_1$ norm, with distance $d$ and radius $R$. Is there a lower bound on the volume of the intersection between the two n-balls? (assuming the ...
2 votes
2 answers
421 views

Algorithm to determine if a union of half-spaces is all of $\mathbb{R}^d$

I have a collection of closed half-spaces $H_1, \dots, H_n \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$, each given as $H_i = \{x \in \mathbb{R}^d : a_i \cdot x \geq c_i\}$ for some $a_i \in \mathbb{R}^d$ and $c_i \in \...
1 vote
0 answers
43 views

Vertex enumeration for polytope with a sparse halfplane description?

Say I have a (bounded convex) polytope $P\subset\mathbb R^d$ with description $Ax\le b$, where $A$ is sparse in the sense that there are at most $k$ nonzero entries in each row or column, where $k$ is ...
1 vote
0 answers
52 views

How does one translate from convex hull to a set of facets (inequalities)? [duplicate]

Suppose I have defined a convex set as the convex hull of a set of points. (I know that all these points are "extremal points" of the convex set.) I know want to translate this description of the ...
0 votes
1 answer
456 views

Is the Simplex Method still polynomial when all inequalities are through the origin?

Hello, I want to solve a linear program using the simplex method, and I know that all my inequalities will pass through the origin (therefore, either my initial solution of (0, ... , 0) is optimal, ...
2 votes
0 answers
73 views

Software recommendation request: deciding whether a system of polynomial equations is solvable by radicals

The following system of equations comes from a very simple geometric figure I have to deal with a lot at work. Here $r_0,r_1,r_2$ and $L$ are known parameters, and the $x_i$s are the coordinates I'm ...
4 votes
2 answers
818 views

Convex hull in a discrete space [closed]

I know some algorithms which compute the convex hull in a continuous space. Are there efficient algorithms to compute it in a discrete domain? For example in 3D discrete space, given the blue points, ...
1 vote
0 answers
163 views

Can we reduce the maximization of this integral to the maximization of the integrand?

I would like to know whether we are able to reduce the following optimization problem to the pointwise optimization of the integrand (or how we can solve it otherwise): Maximize $$\sum_{i\in I}\sum_{j\...
0 votes
1 answer
99 views

Finding dual of a scheduling LP formulation

Suppose I have an LP formulation as such: $\min\ \ \sum\limits_{i,j,t}\ w_{ij}x_{ijt} (\frac{t-r_j}{p_{ij}}+0.5)$ $\sum\limits_{i,t}\frac{x_{ijt}}{p_{ij}}=1\,\forall\ j$ $\sum\limits_{j}x_{ijt}\leq ...
0 votes
1 answer
113 views

How do I solve this integer programming problem with non convex constraints?

I am not sure if this is the right place to post this question, please point me to the correct forum if I posted in a wrong place. I have an optimization problem like this ...
0 votes
0 answers
101 views

How can we analytically solve this max-sum-min problem?

Let $I$ be a finite set, and $A_{ij},B_{ij},x_i,y_j\ge0$. I want to find the choice of $x_i,y_j$ maximizing $$\sum_{i\in I}\sum_{j\in J}A_{ij}\min\left(x_i,B_{ij}y_j\right)\tag1$$ subject to $$\sum_{i\...
7 votes
1 answer
768 views

To minimize the Hausdorff distance between convex polygonal regions

Definition: The Hausdorff distance is the greatest of all the distances from a point in one set to the closest point in the other set. Question: Given two convex polygonal regions P1 and P2 on the ...
6 votes
1 answer
143 views

Minimizing the number of segments in drawings of planar graphs

Every planar graph has at most $3n-6$ edges, where $n$ is the number of vertices. Moreover, every planar graph can be drawn with straight-line edges in the plane, without crossings. For example, for ...
5 votes
0 answers
87 views

Problem to efficiently compute the Volume of $d$ anchored 4D cuboids

An easy still unsolved special case of Klee's measure problem with applications in multiple objective optimization is described in the following. Let $[\vec a_1,\vec b_1],\dots,[\vec a_n,\vec b_n]$ ...
2 votes
1 answer
157 views

Given a set of $n$ points in $[0,1)^d$, how do I partition the space into hyperrectangles such that each hyperrectangle contains exactly one point?

I'm new to this forum so I apologize if my question is ill-posed or too general. I have the following problem. Given a set of $n$ points in the unit hypercube, $[0,1)^d$, how can I partition the unit ...
0 votes
1 answer
61 views

Variant of the linear programming problem

Good afternoon, my experience in mathematical programming is low. I would like to know if there is any general method to address the following problem: $$\text{Minimize }\sum_{i=1}^n d_i(x_j)$$ $$s.a....
2 votes
0 answers
148 views

Generalization of Farkas' Lemma to Hermitian Matrices

I recently stumbled upon a well-known version of Farkas' Lemma which, roughly speaking, I would like to generalize from real vectors to hermitian matrices, as it seems promising for something else I ...
0 votes
0 answers
35 views

Converting a vector in a cone statement to inequality constraints

I would like to convert the following condition for $x$ \begin{align} x = N \lambda, \lambda \geq 0 \end{align} to a pure linear inequality form, i.e. find an $L$ and eliminate $\lambda$ \begin{...
1 vote
0 answers
25 views

Weird subspace/equality-constrained LP problem/variant of change-making problem

Assume that we have a set, $\mathscr{R}$ containing $m$-dimensional vectors. Solve $$\sum_{i=1}^n c_i\leq\delta$$ $$\text{subject to } \sum_{i=1}^n r_i c_i=x^\prime \text{ for all }x^\prime$$ where $0\...
6 votes
1 answer
861 views

Is Binary Integer Linear Programming solvable in polynomial time?

The paper Solving the Binary Linear Programming Model in Polynomial Time claims that Binary Integer Linear Programming is in P. However, it seems that no subsequent literature in the mainstream has ...
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Finding the closest special orthogonal matrix in Frobenius norm sense

Given a $3\times3$ matrix $M$, if we would like to get the closest $\mathrm{SO}(3)$ matrix $R$ that minimizes \begin{equation} \|R-M\|_F \end{equation} then $R$ = $UV^{T}$ where $U$ and $V^{T}$ are ...
5 votes
3 answers
149 views

Fast computation of a ball with radius r with largest number of input points

We are given a set S of n points equipped with some metric and an integer $r>0$. We define $B(x,r) \subseteq S$ (the ball with radius r centered in x) to be the set of points in S within distance r ...
16 votes
2 answers
277 views

Finding a plane numerically

Suppose I have three large finite sets $\{x_i\}$, $\{y_i\}$ and $\{z_i\}$; they are obtained by measuring coordinates of a collection of vectors in $\mathbb{R}^3$, but I do not know which triples ...
1 vote
1 answer
99 views

Estimating volume of a simple object

Volume computation is $\#P$ hard. Take the $[0,1]^n$ polytope. Slice it by an half space inequality with $poly(n)$ bit rational coefficients into two unequal halves. Volume of bigger section is $\...
3 votes
1 answer
244 views

What importance does the Hirsch conjecture have to Simplex Complexity?

The Hirsch conjecture asserts that the graph (i.e. $1$-skeleton) of a $d$-dimensional convex polytope with $n$ facets has diameter at most $n - d$. After being open for decades, Francisco Santos has ...
2 votes
0 answers
58 views

Complexity of existence of simple polygonalization with prescribed area?

This is a followup on my previous question. Fekete proved the NP-completeness of deciding the existence of simple polygonalization with minimum (or maximum) enclosed area (simple polygonalization is ...
5 votes
1 answer
315 views

On optimal dual solutions for the minimum weight perfect matching problems in the case of metric weights

Following Lovasz-Plummer (Matching theory, North-Holland 1986, Theorem 9.2.1), the minimum weight perfect matching problem on a complete graph $G$ with even number of vertices and weight $w:E(G)\to \...

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