All Questions
1,809 questions
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39
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Max-flow modeling with unified vehicle and commodity variables
I am working on a network flow problem that involves routing through a time-space network. The network consists of:
A single source node and a single demand node.
A fleet of vehicles with specified ...
- 101
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votes
0
answers
30
views
Application of greedy approach for optimization
I want to maximize an objective given by $$\max_{\{q_n,p_n\}} \sum_{n=0}^\infty (\alpha_1 - \beta_1 n) p_n + (\alpha_2 - \beta_2 n) q_n$$
where $\alpha_1 > \beta_1 >0$ and $\alpha_2 > \beta_2 ...
- 23
0
votes
0
answers
36
views
ILPs with square constraint matrix
Given the Integer Linear Programming ($\text{ILP}$) problem
\begin{array}{ll}
\text{minimize} & c^T x \\
\text{subject to}& \mathbf{A}^T x \ge b \\
\text{where}&c,x,b\in\mathbb{N}_0^n,\\ &...
- 13.2k
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answers
16
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Complexity of finding single source paths with capacity constraints and length constraints
Let $G=(V,A)$ be a directed graph with distinguished vertex $s\in V$ and let $c:A\rightarrow{\mathbb N}$ denote arc capacities. For any $t\in V,t\not=s$ we are given two numbers: $C_{t},L_{t}$. Let $...
- 21
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votes
0
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26
views
Monotony of enforced subtour merging
Is it true that for a symmetric TSP instance in the sequence of edges generated by successively:
calculating the optimal 2-factor
adding cardinality constraints on the edgesets of the 2-factor's ...
- 13.2k
0
votes
0
answers
171
views
Solve NP-hard type problems with linear programming
I would like to know if there is any way to solve an NP-hard type problem, for example, the TSP, sum of subsets or knapsack problem, by using linear programming and not by brute force.
I ask this ...
0
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0
answers
64
views
Alternatives to McCormick Envelope
I have an optimization problem for which I have the optimal solution obtained by the ILP.
However, when I introduced the McCormick Envelope to replace the product of a bi-linear term in its LP ...
- 3
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0
answers
67
views
Counting distinct elements in smallest number of queries
There is an array of objects $a_1, \dots, a_n$. For any two objects, we can ask if they're equal or not. Our goal is to find the number of distinct objects in the array by only asking such queries. ...
- 1,171
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0
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164
views
Inf-convolution of norm 1 and norm 2 square
The inf-convolution of the functions $f$ and $g$ defined on $\mathbb{R}^n$ is
$$
h(x)=\inf _{y \in \mathbb{R}^n} f(y)+g(x-y) .
$$
We can prove that if $f,g$ are convex functions, then $h$ is convex.
...
- 129
0
votes
1
answer
114
views
Mixed integer program and continuous Diophantine approximation
Let $n\in\mathbb{N}$ such that $n\geq 2$ and let $0<r<1$ be a real number. We wish to solve the following problem.
$$\min_{(t,(z_j)_{j=2}^n) \in \mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{Z}^{n-1}} t$$
subject to ...
0
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0
answers
62
views
On diagonalizations over complexity classes
I am looking for the following PhD thesis, but could not find it, and all my attempts for finding it failed.
I am wondering if there is a way to get it:
On diagonalizations over complexity classes
By: ...
- 32.1k
0
votes
0
answers
55
views
Relationship of optimal solutions between the total function and the sub function
This is an unconstrained convex optimization problem. Let $\mathcal{N}=\left\{1,\ldots,n\right\}$, $2\leq n<\infty$. Suppose there are many strongly convex functions $f_i(x)$, where $x\in\mathbb{R}^...
- 1
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0
answers
85
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Show that $\max_{P_X : X\in (0,1) } \left| \frac{\mathbb{E} [ f'(X) ]}{ \mathbb{E} [ f(X) ] } \right|$ is maximized by at most two mass points
Let $f$ be some given well-behaved function. Consider the following optimization problem overall probability distribution on $[0,1]$
\begin{align}
\max_{P_X : X\in [0,1] } \left| \frac{\mathbb{E} [ ...
- 671
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0
answers
304
views
A question regarding an unprovability proof
Let LA denote polynomial time arithmetic, Con_LA the equation stating the
consistency of LA, LAJ the system LA+Con_LA, and E2A double exponential time
arithmetic.
A manuscript of mine provides a proof ...
- 131
0
votes
0
answers
146
views
Maximizing the norm of a sum of Hermitian matrices
Consider the following problem:
Problem: Given $n\times n$-Hermitian matrices $A_1,\dots,A_r$, find $e_1,\dots,e_r\in\{-1,1\}$ such that $\|e_1A_1+\dots+e_rA_r\|_\infty$ is maximized. Here the norm is ...
0
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0
answers
145
views
Bound on solutions of $Ax \ge b$
Let $A \in \mathbb{Z}^{m \times n}, b \in \mathbb{Z}^{m \times 1}$.
One can show that if there is a solution of $Ax \ge b, x \in \mathbb{R}^n$ then there is one such that $\|x\|_{\infty} \le c (\|A\|_{...
- 439
0
votes
0
answers
59
views
NC0 randomness vs. non-uniformity
In
Ajtai and Ben-Or. A theorem on probabilistic constant depth
Computations. STOC '84, 1984
Ajtai and Ben-Or show a non-uniform derandomization of BPAC0.
Is there a similar relation known for ...
0
votes
0
answers
84
views
1-degree SOS proof refutes Linear Programming
I am trying to understand Sums-of-Squares proof systems.
A degree $d$ Sums-of-Squares refutation for a set of polynomial equations $P = \{p_1(x) = 0, ..., p_m(x) = 0\}$ is defined as
$\sum_{i=1}^m g_i(...
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0
answers
122
views
Will an integer program to deterministically factor integers help derandomize $\mathbb F_q[x]$ factoring?
There are many analogies between the objects $\mathbb F_q[x]$ and $\mathbb Z$.
Supposing there is a fixed (say $10^9$) dimension linear integer program (describable without any objective function) in ...
- 13.9k
0
votes
0
answers
272
views
Finding the eigenvectors of a submatrix
Let $A=(a_{kl})$ be a matrix in $M_n(\mathbb{R})$ when $n$ is even. Let $B=(b_{kl})$ be the symmetric $2n$ by $2n$ matrix whose entries are given by,
$b_{k,l}=a_{kl}$ if $1\leq k,l\leq n$.
$b_{n+k,l}=...
- 4,058
0
votes
1
answer
83
views
Combining Dantzig-Wolfe and Benders decomposition
I'm now solving an LP that has a few coupling rows (as in Dantzig-Wolfe decomposition) and a few coupling columns (as in Benders decomposition) simultaneously; other rows and columns are block-angular....
- 3
0
votes
0
answers
94
views
Boolean operation on n dimensional polyhedron
A polyhedron in $R^n$ is defined by a set of half-planes: $P = \{x \in R^n \mid Ax - b \le 0\}$.
Given a set of polyhedra in $R^n$, $ P_1, P_2, \dotsc, P_k$, is there an algorithm/implementation that ...
- 21
0
votes
0
answers
185
views
Future of complexity classes in case NP=P
The P=NP question is still unresolved and there is no hope that the situation will ever change.
Assume now the hypothetic situation that P=NP had been confirmed:
Questions:
what will become of the ...
- 13.2k
0
votes
0
answers
118
views
Polynomial-time algorithm for exact projection to polyhedral cone
Given $c \in \mathbb{R}^d$ and $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times d}$, project $c$ to the polyhedral cone $\{x \in \mathbb{R}^d \mid A x \leq 0\}$. Is there an algorithm that outputs an exact solution to ...
- 2,203
0
votes
1
answer
64
views
Round Robin volleyball Tournament [closed]
Consider a set of N teams (N even number) that must make a
Round Robin Tournament. To each pair i; j, i ≠ j, of teams there is associated level
of interest si,j ∈ {1;2;3} of the match between them (1 =...
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0
answers
253
views
What is the weakest subsystem of Second-order Arithmetic (or its first-order part) that proves Szemerédi's Regularity Lemma?
The question is in the title. Szemerédi's Regularity Lemma is the following (according to the Wikipedia entry):
For every $\epsilon \gt 0$ and positive integer $m$ there exists an integer $M$ such ...
- 6,132
0
votes
0
answers
84
views
Shattering of a set of binary classifiers
Let $S$ be a set, and let $\mathcal{F}_{S}=\{f:S\to\{-1,+1\}\}$ be a set of different label assignments. Show that $\mathcal{F}_{S}$ shatters at least $|\mathcal{F}_{S}|$ subsets of $S$.
Here is what ...
- 143
0
votes
1
answer
397
views
What is the best way to choose initial basis when applying simplex method to an equality form of LP?
Currently I'm trying to write a practically fast LP solver for a sparse instance, which is by simplex method with LU decomposition and eta-matrix update. In the development I realized that I'm not ...
- 1
0
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0
answers
115
views
Explicit equation for border of the Minkowski sum of sets
Assume we have sets of the form
$$
M_j = \{x\in\mathbb{R}^d : f_j(x) \le 0,x \ge 0\}
$$
where $x\ge 0$ means $x_i \ge 0 \quad \forall i=1,\dots, d$.
Goal
I am looking for an (explicit) representation ...
- 385
0
votes
0
answers
124
views
The best unitary matrices that approximate a matrix product
Let $\mathbf{A}$ be an arbitrary $N\times N$ complex matrix. Moreover, $\mathcal{U}_1$ and $\mathcal{U}_2$ are distinct subsets of all unitary matrices. Suppose the matrices $\mathbf{U}_1$ and $\...
- 287
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votes
0
answers
84
views
Decidability of choosing delay in Takens' theorem
In Dynamical systems theory, Takens' embedding theorem is as follows:
Suppose that a measured time series $y(1), y(2), \ldots, y(N)$ lies on a $D$-dimensional attractor of an $n$th-order ...
- 183
0
votes
0
answers
109
views
How to find a set given its support function
Let $\mathcal{U}$ be a convex and compact set. Its support function is defined as $\delta^*(v|\mathcal{U})=\sup_{u\in \mathcal{U}} v^T u$. Assume that we are given the support function $\delta^*(v|\...
- 53
0
votes
0
answers
40
views
Subtour-gluing constraints for ILP formulation of TSPs
If one doesn't want to introduce additional variables to the ILP of a TSP instance, one has to add exponentially many so-called subtour-elimination constraints; in practical calculations subtour-...
- 13.2k
0
votes
0
answers
96
views
Why is Gaussian distribution always chosen for smoothed analysis?
I came across the algorithmic perfomance analysis model of smoothed analysis. In all references that I read a Gaussian distribution was used for perturbation (e.g. Spielman and Teng 2004 for the ...
- 29
0
votes
0
answers
116
views
Exact Gaussian elimination of a rational matrix
If a matrix $A$ consists of rational elements, and we have access to only row operations of the form
Row addition/subtraction from row $i$ to row $j$
Row exchanging row $i$ with row $j$
What is the ...
- 111
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0
answers
84
views
3-SAT family with $\omega(n^2)$ time complexity
A 3-SAT family is an algorithm that given a positive integer $n$ outputs a 3-SAT problem in $n$ clauses in $O(n^{1+\epsilon})$ time ($\epsilon$ is to allow for the indexing of the variables).
A ...
user409739
0
votes
0
answers
135
views
On a deterministic primes search problem
I feel the following problem might be resolved already. But I could not find any related answers.
If $p_1,p_2,\dots,p_t$ are primes where $2\leq t=o(\log n)$ is there a prime within $$\prod_{i=1}^...
- 13.9k
0
votes
0
answers
165
views
Minimum circumscribed ellipsoid of $\mathcal H$-polytope
Given matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}$ and vector $b \in \mathbb{R}^n$, consider the $\mathcal H$-polytope $P$ defined as follows
$$ P := \left\{ x \in \mathbb{R}^n : Ax \leq b \right\} $$
I ...
- 235
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votes
0
answers
104
views
Efficient Algorithm to Find Subset of Vectors Over $\mathbb{F}_q$ Living in Low Dimensional Subspace
Let $q$ be a fixed prime, $P, Q$ be polynomials with $\mathrm{deg}(Q) < \mathrm{deg}(P)$ and $h = O(\log n)$.
Let $S$ be a subset of $\mathbb{F}_q^n$ of size $P(n)$ such that there exists a subset ...
- 328
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0
answers
137
views
Any technique for linearization, or linear approximation?
Consider the following Matrix constraint:
$$
\begin{bmatrix} -U+\psi\Sigma_b^{-1} & V \\ V^T & -V^TU^{-1}V+\tau_2 -\psi \end{bmatrix} \leq 0
$$
where $\Sigma_b$ is a known positive definite ...
0
votes
1
answer
116
views
Iterations of Dantzig-Wolfe Decomposition for a Simple Linear Programming problem
This arises from an engineering problem I am working on. Let $\mathbf{c}_i,\mathbf{a}_i,\mathbf{b}_i\in \mathbb{R}^{d}$ be a given set (collection) of vectors where $i\in\{1,\dots,n\}$. Define the ...
- 1,421
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votes
0
answers
62
views
On complexity of a particular prime problem
Is the following problem in $PH$ and is it complete for any class?
Problem: Is the $i$th bit of the $m$th prime $1$?
It appears to require a counting quantifier which has to demonstrate witness is the ...
- 13.9k
0
votes
0
answers
93
views
Number of vertices in a polyhedron
Consider polytopes
$$A_1[x_{1,1},\dots,x_{1,m_1},z_{1}]'\leq b_1$$
$$A_2[x_{2,1},\dots,x_{2,m_2},z_{2}]'\leq b_2$$
$$B[z_{1},z_{2},z]'\leq c$$
having vertex count $v_1,v_2$ and $v$ respectively.
We ...
- 13.9k
0
votes
0
answers
250
views
What is the computational complexity of solving a highly underdetermined system?
Let $F$ be a finite field with $q$ elements. Consider an underdetermined system of linear equations with $m$ equations and $n$ variables where $n\gg m$. What is the complexity of solving such a highly ...
- 131
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votes
0
answers
26
views
Complexity of heaviest 2-optimal vertex-disjoint cycle covers
Calculating lightest vertex-disjoint cycle covers of finite complete symmetric graphs with weighted edges can be done efficiently and also renders the edge set of the calculated cycles free of pairs ...
- 13.2k
0
votes
0
answers
59
views
Hardness of generating Gaussian distribution
I would like to ask about the computational complexity of the problem of generating integers so that the obtained distribution is asymptotic to the Gaussian distribution. Any related reference is very ...
0
votes
0
answers
68
views
Convex optimization under asymmetric loss in infinite dimensional space
The following problem is common in financial economics
$$ \min_{m \in L^2} \mathbb{E}[ \phi(y(\theta)-m)] \quad \text{s.t. } \mathbb{E}[ mx ]= q $$
That is, given a random variable $y(\theta)$ ($\...
- 45
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votes
0
answers
108
views
Solutions to matrix equations in the non-negative integers
For an integer matrix $S$, and an integer vector $y$, I'm looking for solutions to $xS = y$ where the entries in $x$ are in the non-negative integers.
I've been doing this with Sage's mixed integer ...
- 101
0
votes
0
answers
165
views
Counting points in elliptic curves
Given an elliptic curve over $\mathbb Z_n$
Is it $\#P$ hard to compute $\# E(\mathbb Z_n)$?
Is it $PP$-hard to compute $\# E(\mathbb Z_n)\leq\frac n2$?
Is it $\oplus P$ hard to compute $\# E(\...
- 1,826
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votes
0
answers
43
views
Is there a reversible fully polynomial-time approximation scheme for polygonal billiards?
Let $P \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ be a polygon with rational coordinates, and consider discrete billiards inside $P$, where a ball (of zero radius) moves by steps of fixed length on each step, in a ...
- 6,652