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5 votes
1 answer
200 views

Computing the Second Exterior Power of Certain Ideals in $\mathbb{Z}[\sqrt{-5}]$ and $\mathbb{Z}[\sqrt{5}]$ as Modules

I'm working on a problem involving the computation of the second exterior power of certain ideals within the rings $R_1 = \mathbb{Z}[\sqrt{-5}]$ and $R_2 = \mathbb{Z}[\sqrt{5}]$. The problem is as ...
4 votes
2 answers
284 views

Does $\mathbf R\text{Hom}_R(k, -)\otimes_R^{\mathbf L} k$ commute with co-products?

Let $(R, \mathfrak m, k)$ be a commutative Noetherian local ring. Then, is it true that $\mathbf R\text{Hom}_R(k, -)\otimes_R^{\mathbf L} k$ commutes with arbitrary co-products?
1 vote
0 answers
58 views

Universal formulas for polynomials with prescribed jets

Let $A$ be a commutative ring and $f\in A[x]$ a split monic. When $f$ is separable with roots $\mathrm Z(f)= \{ a_1,\dots ,a_k \}$, the Chinese remainder theorem (CRT) ensures that evaluation is an $A$...
5 votes
1 answer
248 views

Integral closure in characteristic 0

Let A be a Noetherian domain of characteristic 0, K be its field of fractions. Is the integral closure of A in K always finitely generated as A-module?
4 votes
0 answers
211 views

When does a short exact sequence of abelian groups with $B\cong A\oplus C$ split?

$\hspace{20pt}$Duplicate on stackexchange. This question, in a way, extends this one. The question is what are some sufficient conditions on the abelian group $B$ so that if $B\cong A\oplus C$ and a ...
4 votes
0 answers
140 views

Can an ideal in the ring of holomorphic functions on the complex plane be non-finitely generated?

Let $( I )$ be an ideal in the ring $( R )$ of all holomorphic functions of a single complex variable on the complex plane. I am interested in understanding whether it is possible for $( I )$ to be ...
1 vote
1 answer
73 views

In a ring with a $p$-derivation every $p$-power-torsion element is nilpotent

Let $p$ be a prime. The definition of $p$-derivation on a ring (aka $\delta$-ring structure) can be read in [K, Definition 2.1.1]. In short, a $\delta$-ring is a commutative ring with unity $A$ plus a ...
3 votes
1 answer
165 views

Finite flat maps

Let $f : A \to B$ be a finite, finitely presented, flat map of (commutative) rings. It is a known consequence of Chevalley's theorem (on constructible sets) that the induced map $Spec B \to Spec A$ is ...
2 votes
1 answer
191 views

Does Serre's condition $S_k$ depend only on codimension $\leq k$ points?

Recall a locally Noetherian scheme $X$ has Serre's condition $S_k$ if for every $x\in X$ we have $\mathrm{depth}(\mathcal{O}_{x,X})\geq \mathrm{min}(k,\mathrm{dim}(\mathcal{O}_{x,X}))$. Let $X$ be a ...
5 votes
0 answers
176 views

Example of a Boolean Ring with infinite injective dimension over itself

It is known that Boolean rings can have infinite global dimension (free Boolean algebra on a large enough number of generators) [ see The Global Dimension of Boolean Rings by Pierce]. Are there any ...
2 votes
1 answer
505 views

Family of curve singularities whose generic members are smooth

Let $f: (X,x)\rightarrow (\mathbb C,0)$ be a deformation of a curve singularity $(X_0,x)$, and let $f: X \rightarrow T$ be a sufficiently small representative. Assume that $(X,x)$ is reduced and pure ...
0 votes
0 answers
95 views

Conditions for regularity in a covering

Let $V$ be a DVR of mixed characteristic, whose residue field is a finite field of characteristic $2$. Let $R$ be a flat, finitely generated algebra over $V$, which is regular. Let $a\in R^*$ be an ...
2 votes
0 answers
128 views

Is the deformation of a $C^{\infty}$-manifold over Artin local algebra trivial?

$\DeclareMathOperator\Spec{Spec}$Let $X$ be a compact $C^{\infty}$-manifold without boundary. Let $(A,m)$ be a Artin local $\mathbb{C}$-algebra such that $A/m\cong \mathbb{C}$. Intuitively, a ...
2 votes
1 answer
388 views

When is Hilbert-Samuel multiplicity of a local ring non-increasing along localization at prime ideals?

For Noetherian local ring $(R,\mathfrak m)$, let $e(R)$ denote the Hilbert-Samuel multiplicity of $R$ with respect to $\mathfrak m$ (https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilbert%E2%80%93Samuel_function#...
1 vote
1 answer
115 views

$\mathrm{LP}$ formulation for $\mathrm{k}$-$\operatorname{opt}$ moves

$\mathrm{k}$-$\operatorname{opt}$ moves are an idea to improve non-optimal Hamilton cycles in weighted symmetric graphs by exchanging $\mathrm{k}$ tour-edges with $\mathrm{k}$ edges that do not belong ...
2 votes
1 answer
198 views

Maximal sub-$\mathbb{C}$-algebras of $\mathbb{C}[x,y]$

After asking this question and finding this relevant paper, I would like to ask the following question: For every $a,b \in \mathbb{C}$, denote: $A_{a,b}=\mathbb{C}[(x-a)(x-b),x(x-a)(x-b),y]$ and $B_{a,...
3 votes
0 answers
180 views

Levelled trees and the homotopy transfer theorem

In section 10.3.12 of Loday-Vallette's book "Algebraic operads", given a $P_\infty$-algebra $(A,d,\alpha)$ the Homotopy Transfer Theorem applied to $H_*(A,d)$ is studied. There, because the ...
0 votes
1 answer
362 views

Derivations and ideals

Let $R$ be a regular local ring and $I$ and ideal of $R$. If $D$ is a derivation of $R$, let $$\lambda_D:I/I^2\to R/I$$ be the composition of the restriction of $D$ to $I$ and the quotient map $R\to R/...
2 votes
4 answers
212 views

Efficient algorithm for graph problem

Let $D=(V,E)$ be a directed graph, $S,T\subset V$ and $f:V\rightarrow \{1,\ldots, k\}$ a positive, bounded weight-function and $l\in \mathbb{N}$, find a path $v_1,\ldots, v_l\in V$ with $v_1\in S$ and ...
9 votes
1 answer
2k views

Well founded induction attributed to Noether

What I know as well founded induction, namely the rule $$ \big(\forall y.(\forall z.z\lt y\Rightarrow\phi z)\Rightarrow\phi y\big)\Longrightarrow\big(\forall x.\phi x\big), $$ whose validity is the ...
6 votes
1 answer
2k views

$\mathbb Z_n[x_1^\pm,\dots,x_D^\pm]$-modules extended from $\mathbb Z_n$

Let $n$ be a positive integer and let $\mathbb Z_n=\mathbb Z/n \mathbb Z$. Consider the ring of Laurent polynomials $R=\mathbb Z_n[x_1^\pm,\dots,x_D^\pm]$. $R$-modules of the form $M=M_0 \otimes_{\...
4 votes
0 answers
267 views

If $\mathbb{C}[a,b,c] \subsetneq \mathbb{C}[x]$, then there exist $f,g$ s.t. $\mathbb{C}[a,b,c] \subseteq \mathbb{C}[f,g] \subsetneq \mathbb{C}[x]$

I ran into this MSE question and would like to ask about its answer and plausible generalizations. The quoted MSE question asks if the following claim is true or false and why: Claim: Let $a,b,c \in \...
8 votes
2 answers
538 views

Local Profinite Ring

I haven't received any substantial responses to a similar question on math.stackexchange, so let me try here. Let $R$ be a profinite ring (that is a projective limit of finite rings). Assume that ...
30 votes
2 answers
3k views

Even XOR Odd Infinities?

Modular Arithmetic (MA) has the same axioms as first order Peano Arithmetic (PA) except $\forall x (Sx \ne 0)$ is replaced with $\exists x(Sx = 0)$. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peano_axioms#First-...
5 votes
0 answers
216 views

Lifting a morphism between quasi-projective varieties

Let $\mathcal{V}$ be an affine algebraic variety over $\mathbb{R}$, $G$ be a finite group acting freely on $\mathcal{V}$. Consider the quotient space $Y:=\mathcal{V}/G$, which itself is a quasi-...
1 vote
1 answer
106 views

Iterated optimal transport

Suppose we are interested in two consecutive transport plans (in the Kantorovich formulation). That is, we are given finite sets $X$, $Y$ and $Z$, endowed with probability measures $\mu_X$, $\mu_Y$ ...
1 vote
0 answers
47 views

Examples of graded subrings of $\mathbb Q(T)$

The following question came up in some discussion on some very unrelated matters. A graded algebra $A$ is an algebra $A$ with a decomposition $A = \oplus_{i \in \mathbb Z} A_i$ such that $A_i A_j \...
-2 votes
1 answer
77 views

integral ring extension implies algebraicity of their fraction fields extension?

$\DeclareMathOperator\Fr{Fr}$There is something I don't get about the following : Start with the well known fact that if $A\subset B\subset C$ are rings with $B$ the integral closure of $A$ in $C$, ...
0 votes
1 answer
222 views

On the Irreducibility of Cyclotomic polynomials

Let $F$ be any field with $\operatorname{Char} F=q$. Let $p$ be a prime such that $p\neq q$. Suppose $F$ has no $p$-th root of unity except $1$. Is it true that the cyclotomic polynomial $X^{p-1}+\...
1 vote
1 answer
108 views

Gorenstein property from initial ideal

My question is: If $I$ is a homogenous ideal of $S=K[x_1,\dots,x_n]$ and $in_{<}(I)$ is the initial ideal of $I$, with respect to a term order $<$ on $S$, then $S/I$ is Gorenstein if and only if ...
1 vote
0 answers
110 views

How large can the Krull dimension of the Rees algebra be?

Let $d$ be a natural number. How large can the Krull dimension of the Rees algebra $A[It]$ be, where $A$ is a commutative ring of Krull dimension $d$, and $I$ is an ideal of $A$. Currently, I know the ...
1 vote
1 answer
331 views

Finding a special solution in a solution set over F2

Given a solution set of a linear system of the following form $$ \{ \begin{bmatrix} x_{1} \\ \vdots \\ x_{n} \end{bmatrix} = \vec{v_1} * x_1 + \dots + \vec{...
3 votes
0 answers
91 views

Quillen-Suslin theorem for non-strict polydiscs in the sense of Berkovich

Let $K$ be a complete non-archimedean field of mixed characteristic $(0,p)$. Choose $\rho_1,\dots,\rho_n\in \mathbb{R}_{>0}$ and let $P$ be a finite projective module over $K\langle\rho_1^{-1}t_1,\...
2 votes
1 answer
327 views

Completion of a local ring is noetherian (under some hypothesis)

I was reading the proof of Lemma 10.12 in this paper. In the second sentence, the following fact is used implicitly: Let $(R,\mathfrak{m})$ be a commutative local ring. Let $\widehat{R}$ be its $\...
50 votes
0 answers
2k views

How many algebraic closures can a field have?

Assuming the axiom of choice given a field $F$, there is an algebraic extension $\overline F$ of $F$ which is algebraically closed. Moreover, if $K$ is a different algebraic extension of $F$ which is ...
0 votes
1 answer
372 views

The growth of the Hilbert function of a graded ring

Let $A=\bigoplus A_i$ be a finitely generated commutative unital graded algebra over a field $k$. Let $d(i)=\dim A_i$. In general $d(i)$ is not a polynomial in $i$ (even not eventually polynomial). ...
5 votes
1 answer
156 views

The inverse limit of a sequence of ring surjections commutes with taking difference subsets of the respective units & gluing in some primes?

Define $R_n := \Bbb{Z}/p_n\#$ the ring of integers modulo primorial $p_n\# = p_n p_{n-1} \cdots p_1$. Let $U_n$ denote the group of units modulo $p_n\#$ in these rings. Then if $f_{n,n+1}: \Bbb{Z}/p_{...
3 votes
1 answer
3k views

Tensor product of field extensions

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic 0 and $L$ a finite extension of $K$. Denote by $m$ the natural multiplication map from $L \otimes_K L$ to $L$. Denote by $I$ the kernel of the morphism $m$. Is $I$ ...
11 votes
1 answer
511 views

When does derived tensor product commute with arbitrary products?

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring. Let $M$ be an $R$-module. It is well-known that $M$ is finitely generated if and only if the functor $M\otimes_R (-)$ preserves arbitrary products (for ...
3 votes
2 answers
255 views

Is being graded commutative a necessary condition on $A$ such that $H^*(A)$ is commutative?

If we consider any differential graded algebra $A^\bullet$, then its homology is a graded algebra, since the tensor product interacts well with homology. A sufficient condidtion for the homology to be ...
7 votes
0 answers
202 views

Finite generation and finite presentation over a truncated valuation ring: is there an easier proof?

Let $K^+$ be a valuation ring which is $\pi$-adically complete for some pseudouniformizer $\pi$. Nagata 053E proved that every finitely generated and flat (equivalently, torsion-free) $K^+$-algebra is ...
5 votes
0 answers
128 views

What are the conditions for the dual of the exterior algebra to be isomorphic to the exterior algebra of the dual?

The exterior algebra $\Lambda^*_kM$ can be defined for a $k$-module $M$, where $k$ is a commutative ring. A number of sources mention, without condition or proof, a (canonical) isomorphism $$(\Lambda^*...
4 votes
0 answers
175 views

What is the equivalent of Artin gluing for quasicoherent sheaves?

Given a topological space or locale $X$ and an open $j : U \hookrightarrow X$ with closed complement $i : K \hookrightarrow X$, the inverse image functor $\langle i^*, j^* \rangle : \textbf{Sh} (X) \...
3 votes
0 answers
120 views

Derived tensor by perfect complex preserves exact triangle in singularity category?

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring. Let $\operatorname{D}_{sg}(R)$ be the singularity category of $R$, i.e., the Verdier localization of $D_b(\text{mod } R)$ by the thick subcategory of perfect ...
3 votes
0 answers
95 views

History of the notion of integral ring extension?

[I asked that question in "history of science and mathematics" but didn't get any answer so I take my chance here. I hope this is not out of context] Can anyone give me references about the ...
6 votes
1 answer
306 views

Hochschild cohomology and differential operators

The Hochschild-Kostant-Rosenberg theorem says, that for a commutative algebra $R$ over a field $k$ with certain smoothness and finiteness, we have an identification $\mathrm{HH}^\bullet(R)\cong \...
4 votes
1 answer
131 views

Zero dimensional complete intersection ring of length a power of $p$

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$ and let $C$ be a $k$-algebra of finite dimension over $k$ such that $k[C^p]=k$. Under these hypothesis it is known by results of L. ...
3 votes
2 answers
271 views

Orbits under the automorphism group of projective space

Let $\mathbb{P}^d_K$ be projective space of dimension $d\geq 1$ over an infinite field $K$. Let $x\in\mathbb{P}^d_K$ with $\dim\overline{\lbrace x\rbrace}=n\leq d-1$. My question: is the set $\lbrace ...
7 votes
0 answers
769 views

Artin-Schreier Theorem for Rings

This has been in my mind for quite some time. Looking at the Artin-Schreier Theorem for fields: If $L$ is a field and $K$ its algebraic closure and if $1< [K:L] < \infty$ then $K=L[i]$ and $L$ ...
0 votes
1 answer
468 views

Finite extensions of residue fields of Henselian DVRs

Let $K$ be an Henselian discrete valuation field such that its completion is separable over $K$. Let $F$ be its infinite residue field. Is it true that a finite extension of $F$ is a simple extension ...