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9 votes
3 answers
1k views

Examples of combinatorial problems where the only known solutions, or most "natural" solutions, use representation theory?

In Solution of two difficult combinatorial problems with linear algebra, Robert Proctor presents two simply stated combinatorial problems, and gives solutions to them using a linear algebraic approach ...
7 votes
0 answers
225 views

Decomposing an endomorphism as a tensor product

$\DeclareMathOperator\End{End}$Let $f$ be an endomorphism of the finite-dimensional vector space $V$, over the field $K$. The question of whether $f$ is decomposable, that is, whether $V$ can be ...
Pierre's user avatar
  • 2,287
0 votes
0 answers
121 views

Representation of anti-commuting matrices in $\mathbb{C}^{2}$

This is a cross posting updated question from MSE. I have not got any answers there yet and I really want to understand this problem. The basic question is the following. Let $V$ be a finite-...
MathMath's user avatar
  • 1,305
2 votes
0 answers
101 views

On the irreducible submodules of adjoint representations $\text{ad}^{0}$

Let $k$ be a finite field of characteristic $p$. Let $H$ be a subgroup of $\rm{GL}_{n}(k)$ of order prime to $p$ where $n\geq2$. Assume that the representation $H\hookrightarrow \rm{GL}_{n}(k)$ is ...
stupid boy's user avatar
15 votes
4 answers
869 views

What is known about ordinary character values at involutions?

Let $G$ be a finite group and let $\chi$ be the character of an irreducible complex representation $\rho$ of $G$ on $V$. Let $x$ be an involution in $G$. I'd like to ask the following Question 1: ...
Bernhard Boehmler's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
360 views

Double centralizer in special linear algebra

It is well known that for a matrix $A$ in $\mathfrak{sl}_n(\mathbb{C})$, we have the following equivalence: $$\dim Z(A) \text{ is minimal} \leftrightarrow A \text{ is cyclic}$$ where $Z(A)$ is the ...
AThomas's user avatar
  • 617
10 votes
2 answers
2k views

Isomorphism between a filtered vector space and its associated graded

$\DeclareMathOperator\gr{gr}$Let $ V $ be a vector space with a decreasing filtration $$ V = F_0 V \supseteq F_1 V \supseteq F_2 V \supseteq\dotsb .$$ We define the associated graded of $ V $ to be $$ ...
Joel Kamnitzer's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
161 views

Subring of matrix algebra with common eigenvectors

Consider the matrix algebra $\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbb{C})$ (acting on $n$ dimensional space $V$) and let $R$ be subring of matrices of $\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbb{C})$. Suppose that any two elements of $R$...
solver6's user avatar
  • 291
7 votes
1 answer
456 views

Hopfian modules

My question is slightly motivated by basic results in linear algebra, for example, that if $F$ is a field then a surjective linear map $F^n \rightarrow F^n$ is injective. More generally, any ...
Mark Wildon's user avatar
  • 11.2k
1 vote
0 answers
207 views

the linear span of all matrix coefficients is $C(G,\mathbb{C})$ where $G$ is a finite group

Theorem. Let $\{(R_{\alpha},V_{\alpha})\}$ be a complete set of inequivalent irreducible finite dimensional representations of a finite group $G$. Let $V_{R_{\alpha}}$ be the subspace generated by all ...
Ergin Süer's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
361 views

$k[x_1, \dots, x_n]$ is free iff $\mathbb{C}[x_1, \dots, x_n]^G \otimes \text{Harm}(\mathbb{R}^n, G) \to k[x_1, \dots, x_n]$ isomorphism?

For any subgroup $G \subset \text{GL}_n(\mathbb{R})$ the set $\mathbb{C}[x_1, \dots, x_n]^G$, of $G$-invariant polynomials, is a graded subalgebra of $\mathbb{C}[x_1, \dots, x_n]$, resp. the set $\...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
724 views

Determinants of tensors [closed]

Consider a tensor of dimension $[d]\times[d]\times[d]$ which is symmetric with respect to every permutation of the indices. Are there any $\textbf{explicit}$ formulas for notions like determinant-like ...
Sankeerth's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
428 views

Weyl's construction for symplectic groups--an exercise in Fulton and Harris's book

This is an exercise in section 17.3 in Fulton and Harris's book:Representation theory-a first course. Let $V=\mathbb{C}^{2n}$ and $Sp(2n)$ be the symplectic group w.r.t the nondegenerate bilinear ...
yang's user avatar
  • 181
4 votes
2 answers
657 views

Central idempotents from characters in Frobenius algebras (generalizing Lusztig arXiv:math/0208154v2 §19)

$\newcommand{\refone}{\textbf{(1)}} \newcommand{\Hom}{\operatorname{Hom}} \newcommand{\tr}{\operatorname{Tr}} \newcommand{\kk}{\mathbf{k}}$ Let $\kk$ be a field. Let $A$ be a $\kk$-algebra which is ...
darij grinberg's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
473 views

Relaxing commutativity. For c1,c2 find q1,q2: (1) [c1,c2]=q1c2-q2c1 (2) [q1,q2]=0, (3)...

Consider some elements c1,c2 in some ring. Let me say that they are "relaxed commutative" if there exists two elements q1,q2, such that the following conditions hold: (1) $ [c_1,c_2]=c_1q_2-c_2q_1$ ...
Alexander Chervov's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
281 views

Indecomposable extensions of regular simple modules by preprojectives

Given four points in general position on $\mathbb{P}^2$ there exists a projection to $\mathbb{P}^1$ collapsing these four pairwise to two points. Its kernel is some fifth point on $\mathbb{P}^2$. In ...
Alex Collins's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
375 views

Invariant subspaces of subalgebras of $M_n(C)$

Given a subalgebra E of $M_n$ (nxn complex valued matrices), what can we say about the subspaces F of $M_n$ such that $EF \subset F$? Googling for an answer gives me the reference: Israel Gohberg, ...
Phil Ellison's user avatar