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5 votes
0 answers
231 views

Avoiding Cartan subalgebra in a Lie algebra

Let $G$ be a simple complex algebraic group acting on its Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ via the adjoint representation. What is the largest integer $d$ such that every subspace $U \subseteq \mathfrak{g}$ ...
6 votes
1 answer
317 views

Action of complex torus on a vector space

Consider a torus $T$ over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $\rho: T\rightarrow \operatorname{GL}_{n}(\mathbb C)$ be a finite dimensional complex representation. Is there an elementary way (undergrad level) to see ...
2 votes
1 answer
168 views

Irreducible $G$-representations with unital algebra structure

Let us work over $\mathbb C$. Suppose that $G$ is a semisimple algebraic group and let $H \subset G$ be a maximal torus. Consider a dominant weight $\omega$, then one can associate a unique ...
3 votes
1 answer
237 views

invariant subspaces of general linear groups for finite fields

Let $K$ be a finite field, let $n\ge 1$ be an integer and let $G=\mathrm{GL}(n,K)$ be acting linearly on a finite dimensional $K$-vector space $V$. Although $G$ is a reductive group, it is not ...
4 votes
1 answer
298 views

Characterizations of groups whose general linear representations are all trivial

Let $G$ be a group. Suppose for any general linear representation $\rho:G\to\mathrm{GL}(n)$, $\rho$ must be trivial. Question: Are there any characterizations or equivalent conditions for $G$? Thanks ...
1 vote
0 answers
64 views

Conjugacy classes and normal form of $O_n$ and $U_n$

I'm interested in characterizing conjugacy classes inside $O_n$ and $U_n$ over local fields of positive characteristic ($\neq 2$). I need this for my research on representation theory of these groups. ...
6 votes
1 answer
273 views

Simultaneous triangularisation of an exterior power of a set of matrices

I'm working on some research problems relating to random matrix products, and this is taking me into areas of mathematics I've not previously studied: Lie groups, representation theory, and real ...
3 votes
2 answers
707 views

$k$ structures on $K$ vector spaces

The following statement is made in Borel's Linear Algebraic groups, section 11 on $k$ structures. Let $V$ and $W$ be $K$ vector spaces with $k$ structures. If $f:V\to W$ is $K$ linear, then $f$ is ...