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Questions tagged [lie-groups]

Lie Groups are Groups that are additionally smooth manifolds such that the multiplication and the inverse maps are smooth.

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16 votes
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Complex structure on flag manifolds

Let $G$ be a compact Lie group and $T$ a maximal torus of $G$. Then the flag manifold $G/T$ is a complex manifold and a symplectic manifold. One way to see the symplectic structure is to view $G/T$ ...
Eric O. Korman's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
304 views

Periodic automorphism of nilpotent Lie algebra

Are there a non-abelian nilpotent Lie algebra $\mathfrak{n}$ over $\mathbb{R}$ and an automorphism $\alpha: \mathfrak{n} \to \mathfrak{n}$ such that: $\alpha$ is periodic, the fixed subspace of $\...
Qayum Khan's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
480 views

A question on Lie algebras, Lie groups and multiplets

I wonder if anyone can help me with this question regarding algebras and multiplets. In a nice review paper (McVoy, Rev Mod Phys 37(1)) the author states the following theorem: “Given any set of ...
k mc's user avatar
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8 votes
2 answers
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Fréchet manifolds vs ILH manifolds

What is the precise relation between ILH manifolds and Fréchet manifolds? Specifically: Does any ILH manifold has a canonical structure of a Fréchet manifold? If so, is it true that any ILH ...
Igor Belegradek's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
517 views

Linearization of actions of semi-simple groups

What is known about local structure of actions of semi-simple groups? More precisely, suppose I have a semi-simple group $G$ acting on a variety $V$, and $x\in V$. Assume that the stabilizer of $x$ is ...
Roman Fedorov's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
697 views

How does one relate the monodromy of the KZ equations with the WRT representation of the braid group?

The KZ equations on the configuration space of $n$ distinct points in $\mathbb C$ give rise to a representation of $B_n$ on $V^{\otimes n}$, where $V$ is any given representation of $SL(2)$ (we'll ...
John Pardon's user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
930 views

Uniform lattices in semisimple Lie groups

Let $\Gamma$ be a uniform lattice in a semisimple Lie group $G$. Must $\Gamma$ be virtually torsion-free? If (1) is true, then does this work more generally if $G$ is reductive? I am motivated by a ...
Qayum Khan's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
680 views

Higher order Approximation of Lie groups [closed]

Maybe the following is trivial or folklore, but I can't find any concrete proof of the theorem, that higher order derivatives of Lie groups don't give any new information above what is coded in its ...
Mirco's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
914 views

Orthogonal group of the lattice $I_{p,q}$?

Here $I_{p,q}$ is the unique-up-to-isometry unimodular lattice of signature $(p,q)$, whose Gram matrix is diagonal with $p$ 1s and $q$ -1s. In his paper "ON GROUPS OF UNIT ELEMENTS OF CERTAIN ...
A. Pascal's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
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When do reflection groups act discretely on quadrics in indefinite/semi-Riemannian situation?

The hyperbolic case seems to be well understood after work of Vinberg. Given a lattice $L$ with quadratic form $Q$ of signature $(1,n)$, the orthogonal group of $L$ acts discretely on the affine ...
A. Pascal's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
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Special class of bi-hamiltonian systems

A bi-Hamiltonian manifold is a manifold $M$ equipped with two compatible Poisson tensors $\pi_0$ and $\pi$. I am interested in the case of a Lie group $G$ endowed with a multiplicatif Poisson tensor $...
amine's user avatar
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9 votes
0 answers
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Reflection groups in O(n+1,n) arising `in nature'?

For a while a friend and I have been thinking about a family of integral symmetric bilinear forms of signature $(n+1,n)$. Such lattices in our case arise 'in nature' (in a certain problem about vector ...
Chris Brav's user avatar
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7 votes
2 answers
1k views

Lattices in SOL

Consider a semi-direct product $\mathbb{Z}^2\rtimes_A\mathbb{Z}$, where $A\in SL_2(\mathbb{Z})$ and $|Tr(A)|>2$. It is clear that it is isomorphic to a lattice in the 3-dimensional solvable Lie ...
Alain Valette's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
687 views

pullback diagram of principal bundles

Let $G, G_1, G_2$ be compact Lie groups with homomorphisms $f_1:G_1 \to G$ and $f_2: G_2\to G$. Let $P_1, P_2$ be principal bundles for $G_1,G_2$ and assume that the bundles $P_i\times_{G_i} G$ are ...
J Fabian Meier's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
295 views

Inverting the integration along a subgroup

Given a locally compact group $G$ and a closed subgroup $H$, one often uses an operator of the form $$P: C_c(G) \rightarrow C_c(H \backslash G), \qquad Pf(Hg) = \int_H f(hg) d_H h,$$ where $d_H h$ ...
Marc Palm's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
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Sg: How to Show this Sequence is Exact?

Hi,All: I am seeing a result in which the following sequence, in the context of the genus-g surface Sg, is described as being exact: 1-->Tg-->$M^{(2)}g$-->$Sp^{(2)}(2g,\mathbb Z)$-->1 Where : i)Tg ...
Larry's user avatar
  • 105
0 votes
0 answers
172 views

Generating Set for $O(V)$ over $\mathbb Z_2$

I am reading a claim that $O(V)$ — the orthogonal group associated with a finite-dimensional vector space $V$ over $\mathbb Z_2$ and a quadratic form $q$, i.e. the group of linear ...
Larry's user avatar
  • 105
4 votes
2 answers
657 views

Semi-Simple Kahler Groups?

We say that a Kahler manifold is a Kahler group if it is also a Lie group. I would like to know which semi-simple Lie groups are also Kahler groups?
Jean Delinez's user avatar
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12 votes
1 answer
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Is there a general dilogarithm formula for the Cheeger–Chern–Simons class?

I'm looking for a generalization of the calculation of the hyperbolic volume and Chern–Simons invariant for $\operatorname{SL}(2,\mathbb C)$ representations in terms of the Rogers dilogarithm. Recall ...
John Pardon's user avatar
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7 votes
1 answer
561 views

How does the right regular of GL(n, R) and GL(n,Qp) decompose?

The question is contained in the title. I would guess that this question is already answered in the literature. Given the reductive group $GL(n)$ over a complete local field, how does the right ...
Marc Palm's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
489 views

generalisation of GL(3,R) polar decomposition

Does polar decomposition work when the 'orthogonal' matrices are not orthogonal wrt to the identity ($O^TO=Id$), but wrt to some other symmetric matrix $K$ (i.e. $O^TKO=K$)? Specifically, $GL(3,R)$ ...
em12's user avatar
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11 votes
3 answers
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Matrix expression for elements of $SO(3)$

Hi all. Is there any explicit matrix expression for a general element of the special orthogonal group $SO(3)$? I have been searching texts and net both, but could not find it. Kindly provide any ...
mathstudent's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
717 views

Topology on extensions of topological groups

Let $G$ and $H$ be two topological groups and let $\mathcal{E}:0 \to G \to E \to H \to 0$ be an extension of abstract groups. Is there a way to introduce a topology on $E$ such that $\mathcal{E}$ ...
jap's user avatar
  • 125
14 votes
2 answers
3k views

Volume of fundamental domain and Haar measure

In my research, I do need to know the Haar measure. I have spent some time on this subject, understanding theoretical part of the Haar measure, i.e existence and uniqueness, Haar measure on quotient. ...
M.B's user avatar
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8 votes
2 answers
1k views

Finite-dimensional subgroups of diffeomorphism groups

This question is a generalization of my previous question about the circle to arbitrary manifolds. Is there a smooth manifold M with the following property. There exists a sequence of connected ...
Vanessa's user avatar
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8 votes
2 answers
992 views

Finite-dimensional subgroups of circle diffeomorphism group

Is there a sequence of connected finite-dimensional subgroups Gi of the circle diffeomorphism group G with the following properities: (a) Gi is contained in Gj for i < j (b) The union of Gi is ...
Vanessa's user avatar
  • 1,368
9 votes
1 answer
266 views

Branch cuts of $GL_n^+(\mathbb{R})$

Branch cuts Let $GL_n^+(\mathbb{R})$ denote the group of $n\times n$ real matrices with positive determinant. Topologically, $GL_n^+(\mathbb{R})$ is connected, and $$ \pi_1(GL_2^+(\mathbb{R})) = \...
Greg Muller's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
2k views

When did the term "Lie group" first appear?

Does anyone know who was the first to coin the term "Lie group"? The following thesis from 1928 suggests that the term was already in use by that time: "Systems of Two Differential Equations from the ...
2 votes
2 answers
423 views

Lie (and topological) group extensions of $\mathbb{R}^2$ by $\mathbb{R}$

What are all the non-split Lie (and topological) group extensions $0 \to \mathbb{R} \to G \to \mathbb{R}^2 \to 0$? Here, $\mathbb{R}$ and $\mathbb{R}^2$ are regarded as Lie (and topological) groups ...
jap's user avatar
  • 125
10 votes
0 answers
686 views

Is endoscopy interesting in simply-laced cases?

Let $G$ be a complex algebraic group, and write $Z(g)$ for the centralizer of a semisimple element $g$ in $G$. I will assume $G$ is simply connected, in which case $Z(g)$ is connected. Let $G^\vee$ ...
David Treumann's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
461 views

Multiplicity of eigenvalues in 2-dim families of symmetric matrices

Say you have 2 symmetric matrices, $A$ and $B$, and you know that every linear combination $xA+yB$ ($x,\\,y\in \mathbb{R}$) has an eigenvalue of multiplicity at least $m>1$. Such a situation can of ...
CuriousUser's user avatar
  • 1,452
10 votes
3 answers
4k views

Is the Lie algebra-valued curvature two-form on a principal bundle P the curvature of a vector bundle over P?

I am an analyst struggling through some geometry used in physics. Some background: For some Lie group $G$, let $P$ be a principal $G$-bundle over the smooth manifold $M$. Let $\omega$ be a connection ...
Spencer's user avatar
  • 1,771
12 votes
2 answers
693 views

Cohomology of the quotient of a Lie group by a finite subgroup

Let $G$ denote the $\operatorname{Spin}(n)$ group with $n>4$ and let $\Gamma$ be a cyclic subgroup $G$ of a prime order $p >2$. When does the projection $G \to G/\Gamma$ induce a surjection ...
Alexander Lytchak's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
3k views

Is there a Levi decomposition for Lie group and algebraic group?

Let $G$ be a Lie group and $R$ be the largest connected solvable normal subgroup of $G$. Question 1 Is there a Lie subgroup $S$ such that: (1) $G=SR$; (2) every real representation of $S$ is ...
sife's user avatar
  • 491
5 votes
0 answers
567 views

Computing centralizers in Lie groups

Let $G$ be a real semisimple Lie group. Really, I only care about $\text{SL}(n,\mathbb{R})$ and $\text{Sp}(2n,\mathbb{R})$. I'd like to perform a computer search for a finite group with a certain ...
J Newman's user avatar
  • 101
6 votes
2 answers
903 views

Ricci curvature of the symplectic group

Is the Ricci curvature of the compact symplectic group $Sp(n)$ bounded below by $cn$ for some constant $c > 0$ independent of $n$? For $O(n)$ and $U(n)$ I know many references which state such a ...
Mark Meckes's user avatar
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10 votes
2 answers
1k views

Quantization of conjugacy classes in a Lie group

Let $G$ be a Lie group (and to be safe, let's assume it is semisimple). Consider the action of $G$ on itself by conjugation, and form the GIT (algebro-geometric) quotient $G/\!/G$. Then let $\pi:G\...
John Pardon's user avatar
  • 18.7k
4 votes
0 answers
350 views

Dimension of Lie group embedding

Let $G$ be a compact Lie group of dimension $n$. Then we can embed $G$ (topologically) into a connected compact Lie group $H$. (One may choose $H=U(m)$, the unitary group, for example.) The question ...
Abel Stolz's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
571 views

On homeomorphic compact connected topological groups

I wish to thank Professor Claudio Gorodski for his very helpful answers to my question on the webcite: If compact connected Lie groups are homeomorphic as topological space, are they isomorphic as Lie ...
sife's user avatar
  • 491
14 votes
2 answers
2k views

If compact connected Lie groups are homeomorphic as topological space, are they isomorphic as Lie groups?

Let $G_{1}$ and $G_{2}$ be compact connected Lie groups. If $G_{1}$ and $G_{2}$ are homeomorphic as topological spaces, are they isomorphic as Lie groups?
sife's user avatar
  • 491
19 votes
2 answers
3k views

Conjugate points in Lie groups with left-invariant metrics

For any Lie group $G$ there exist many left-invariant Riemannian metrics, namely, one just takes any inner product on the tangent space at the identity $T_eG$ and then left translate it to the other ...
Claudio Gorodski's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
2k views

Torsion for Lie algebras and Lie groups

This question is about the relationship (rather, whether there is or ought to be a relationship) between torsion for the cohomology of certain Lie algebras over the integers, and torsion for ...
Christopher Drupieski's user avatar
8 votes
4 answers
2k views

$H_2$ of a simply connected Lie group vanishes

How do I show that the $H_2$ of a simply connected Lie group vanishes? (I don't want to use that $\pi_2(Lie group) = 0$, since this is what I want to prove. And I don't want to use the classification ...
user12832's user avatar
  • 417
2 votes
0 answers
230 views

Can we get fixed points sets of principal isotropy groups of orthogonal representations via iteration of involutions?

Consider an orthogonal representation of a compact Lie group $G$ on an Euclidean space $V$. Denote by $H$ a fixed principal isotropy group, which we assume to be non-trivial. Consider the fixed ...
Claudio Gorodski's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

Which groups admit a unique Lie group structure?

This question is a follow-up on the answer given here Can a Lie group as an abstract group be given more than one topology making it a Lie group? It is motivated by the following observations: If $m,...
algori's user avatar
  • 23.5k
4 votes
1 answer
473 views

A question on random walks on semisimple groups

Let $G$ be a connected semisimple Lie group without compact factor, $\mu$ be a Borel probability measure on $G$ such that the group generated by $\mathrm{supp}(\mu)$ is Zariski dense in $G$. For ...
lonekite's user avatar
13 votes
3 answers
5k views

Lie subgroups of SU(3)

Apart from images of representations of subgroups of SU(2), what are the Lie subgroups of SU(3)? Where should I look for a reference?
Alfred Wood's user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
3k views

why are all characters of the maximal torus in a Lie group weights?

Let $G$ be a compact connected Lie group, $T$ maximal torus, identified with $\mathbb{R}^n/\mathbb{Z}^n$, $X^*(T)$ the set of characters of $T$, naturally identified with $\mathbb{Z}^n$. Let next $\...
Fedor Petrov's user avatar
5 votes
5 answers
1k views

Appearances of 'exotic' compact Lie Groups

The structure theorem for compact Lie Groups states that all compact Lie groups are finite central quotients of a product of copies of $U(1)$ and simple compact Lie groups. And yet, as easy as ...
2 votes
1 answer
417 views

A question regarding Lie group actions

Can you give me an example of a Lie group acting on a compact metric connected space transitively so that it has a closed finite index subgroup which does not act transitively?
Sean Cole's user avatar

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