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Compact symmetric spaces and sub-root systems

Given two semisimple complex Lie algebras $\frak{g}$ and $\frak{n}$ such that the root system of $\frak{n}$ arises as a sub-root system of the root system of $\frak{g}$, does this then imply that $\...
Bobby-John Wilson's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
227 views

Arithmetic application: Complete group ring and group ring for infinite group

Let $G$ be a profinite(infinite) group, $\Lambda$ be the complete group ring(Iwasawa algerbra) of $G$ over a unity ring $R$. My first question is that do we know something about the relation with $\...
Rellw's user avatar
  • 319
1 vote
1 answer
112 views

Coprime polynomials and polynomial substitution

Let $F$ be a field, and let $P(X_1,\dots,X_m)$, $Q(X_1,\dots,X_m) \in F[X_1,\dots,X_m]$ be two coprime polynomials. Consider $n$ new polynomials $R_1(Y_{1,1},\dots,Y_{1,n}) \in F[Y_{1,1},\dots,Y_{1,n}]...
Maurizio Barbato's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
156 views

The inverse limit of a sequence of ring surjections commutes with taking difference subsets of the respective units & gluing in some primes?

Define $R_n := \Bbb{Z}/p_n\#$ the ring of integers modulo primorial $p_n\# = p_n p_{n-1} \cdots p_1$. Let $U_n$ denote the group of units modulo $p_n\#$ in these rings. Then if $f_{n,n+1}: \Bbb{Z}/p_{...
Daniel Donnelly's user avatar
12 votes
3 answers
794 views

The orders of the exceptional Weyl groups

Who first calculated the orders of the Weyl groups $E_6$, $E_7$, $E_8$, $F_4$, and $G_2$? How were these orders calculated?
Zoltan Fleishman's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
35 views

Is it possible to manipulate heat kernel on H-type groups?

In Nathaniel Eldredge's work see here, he uses the explicit expression of the Heat Kernel on H-type groups (for example the Heisenberg group is an H-type group): $$p_t(x,z)= (2\pi )^{-m} (4 \pi )^{-n}...
Ilovemath's user avatar
  • 677
19 votes
2 answers
792 views

Topology on a module over a topological ring

The questions Let $R$ be a topological ring, and let $M$ (with no topology) be an $R$-module. Does $M$ somehow "inherit" a topology from the action of $R$? Here's a proposal for such a ...
Kevin Buzzard's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
314 views

A reductive group is the complexification of a compact subgroup even if not connected?

The definition of a linear algebraic complex reductive group is sometimes using the connectedness hypothesis for the complex algebraic group sometimes not. Here I use the following definition : a ...
brunoh's user avatar
  • 1,128
10 votes
1 answer
243 views

If $E_\text{sep}/F$ is normal, then must $E/F$ be normal?

This question has been asked in Math.StackExchange (see here) for more than a week and I even put a bounty on it. But still it hasn't been correctly answered (the current answer there was written by ...
Z Wu's user avatar
  • 452
0 votes
1 answer
187 views

Quotient of a ring by a left ideal

This is a simple algebra question I'm struggling with. Let $A$ be a ring (with unity) and $I\subset A$ a left ideal and $B\subset A$ a two sided Ideal. $A/I=B$ and $A/B=I$ (in the category of left $A$...
lun's user avatar
  • 71
4 votes
0 answers
87 views

Doubling constructions beyond classical groups: general principles?​

The doubling method for constructing integral representations of L-functions has been successfully applied to classical groups, as demonstrated in this paper. However, extending this method to a wider ...
David Dai's user avatar
  • 111
0 votes
0 answers
124 views

Do the following two notions of quantum groups sometimes coincide?

On the one hand there is the notion of quantum groups due to Drinfeld and Jimbo. In there notion a quantum group is defined as a deformation of the universal enveloping algebra of a semisimple Lie ...
Raoul's user avatar
  • 163
15 votes
3 answers
1k views

Are automorphisms of matrix algebras necessarily determinant preservers?

Is every automorphism $\phi : A \to A$ of a subalgebra $A \subseteq M_n$ necessarily a determinant preserver? I would assume that the answer is no in general, but I'm unable to find an example (or any ...
mechanodroid's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
222 views

Recent research on polynomial identities

I work in computational complexity, where I work on the problem of polynomial identity testing over arithmetic circuits. One particular case is when the variables over the polynomial ring don't ...
Anagha's user avatar
  • 49
2 votes
1 answer
211 views

Direct product of direct sum of a flat module

In the book "Rings and Categories of Modules" by Anderson & Fuller, this problem is given: If $V^A$, i.e. the direct product of the module $V$ by the index set $A$, is flat for all sets $...
karparvar's user avatar
  • 355
3 votes
1 answer
100 views

Representation of Lie groups inducing a quasi-isometric embedding of their symmetric spaces

Let $G_{1}$ and $G_{2}$ be connected semisimple real Lie groups with no compact factors and finite center and let $K_{1}$ and $K_{2}$ denote some fixed choice of their maximal compact subgroups, ...
Aleksander Skenderi's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
100 views

Embedding of a nilpotent algebraic group in upper triangular matrices

Suppose we have a polynomial group law on $G=\mathbb{R}^n$ which gives it a structure of a nilpotent algebraic group. Is it true that there exists an embedding of $G$ into the group of upper-...
Dmitri Scheglov's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
208 views

Real matrix rings and associative hypercomplex numbers

Are there real matrix rings which are not hypercomplex number systems? Is there a canonical form of a real matrix ring? By a hypercomplex number system I mean a finite-dimensional, unital, associative ...
Vertvolt's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
158 views

Wedderburn-Malcev principal theorem for graded-finite algebras

Let $k$ be a field and $A$ be a noncommutative $k$-algebra with Jacobson radical $J$. If $A$ is finite-dimensional, the Wedderburn-Malcev says that $A$ has a subalgebra $S$ such that $$A = S \oplus J$$...
Alvaro Martinez's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
443 views

Series of discrete groups with a Lie group limit

The groups ${\mathbb Z}_N$ may be viewed as a series, $N=1,2,3,\ldots$, which in the limit $N\to\infty$ approaches $U(1)$. I realize this is a bit hand waving but I'm pretty sure it can be made ...
Fetchinson0234's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
134 views

When do quotients of $G$-vector bundles exist?

Let's work in the category of smooth (paracompact, Hausdorff) manifolds. Let $M$ be a manifold and $G$ a Lie group acting on $M$. Suppose $E$ is a $G$-vector bundle on $M$ (that is, $G$ acts on $E$ by ...
skwok's user avatar
  • 51
2 votes
0 answers
46 views

Are two notions of power-associativity equivalent for loops?

According to Groupprops, a magma $X$ is called power-associative if for every element $x\in X$ there exists a sequence $(x^n)_{n\in\mathbb N}$ of elements of $X$ such that $x^1=x$ and $x^m\cdot x^n=x^{...
Taras Banakh's user avatar
  • 41.8k
2 votes
0 answers
80 views

Does restricting the eigenvalues of Hermitian matrices to the interval $[0,2\pi)$ make the exponential map to the unitary group bijective?

Let $U \in U(n)$ be a generic unitary matrix. Since the unitary group $U(n)$ is compact and connected, I know that the exponential map is surjective, i.e. that every $U \in U(n)$ has the form $U = e^{...
William Schober's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
87 views

Computation of ideal of functions, given by explicit quadratic equations, vanishing on $G/P$ for the exceptional Lie group $G_2.$

In Section 10.6.6 of Procesi's "Lie Groups" he writes that a theorem due to Kostant tells us that for an algebraic group $G$ and a parabolic subgroup group $P,$ the ideal of functions ...
Adil Raza's user avatar
  • 101
6 votes
1 answer
206 views

What makes the surreals special among other surreal-like fields?

Pre-setup: Let $\kappa = \aleph_\xi$ be an uncountable regular cardinal. Its role in this question is merely to sidestep the technical difficulties surrounding the (imho quite uninteresting) notion ...
Gro-Tsen's user avatar
  • 32.5k
2 votes
0 answers
40 views

Reconstruction of a Poisson-Lie group structure from a Lie bialgebra $\mathfrak{g}$

Let $(\mathfrak{g}, [,], \delta)$ be a Lie bialgebra where $\delta$ is the cobracket. It is well-known that there exists a simply connected Poisson-Lie group $G$ such that $\mathfrak{g} = \mathrm{Lie}(...
yohei ohta's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
87 views

An example of a commutative ring which is not SIP

Recall that a module $M_R$ ($R$ is a unital ring) is called an SIP-module if the intersection of any two summands of $M$ is a summand. The ring $R$ is called (left) right SIP-ring if the module (${}...
Hussein Eid's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
144 views

Paper request: Graev's classification of SU(2,2) irreducible unitary representations

I am interested in Graev's paper in "M. L. Graev:Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR,98, 517 (1954); Amer. Math. Soc. Transl.,66, 1 (1968)." in which the irreducible unitary representations of SU(2,2) are ...
eriugena's user avatar
  • 679
1 vote
1 answer
102 views

Multiplicities and double and triple tensor products of simple $\frak{g}$-modules

Given a complex simple Lie algebra $\frak{g}$ and a simple module $V_{\lambda}$ for some dominant weight $\lambda$. Consider the tensor product decomposition $$ V_{\lambda} \otimes V_{\lambda} \simeq ...
Zoltan Fleishman's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
97 views

Centralizer bound for irreducible representations of $\operatorname{SU}_n(\mathbb{C})$

Let $G$ be a finite group, $χ$ be the character of an irreducible representation $V$ of $G$, and $g ∈ G$. Then a classical bound on the trace of $g$ is given by: $|χ(g)|² ≤ |C_G(g)|$, where $C_G(g)$ ...
kindasorta's user avatar
  • 2,907
3 votes
0 answers
50 views

Root systems of maximally noncomact Cartan subalgebras

Let $G$ be a real reductive Lie group, and $K$ a maximal compact subgroup in $G$. Write $\mathfrak{g}$ for the Lie algebra of $G$, and $\mathfrak{g}=\mathfrak{k}+\mathfrak{p}$ for the Cartan ...
Hebe's user avatar
  • 951
6 votes
2 answers
794 views

Tensor algebra and universal enveloping algebra

Let $\mathfrak g$ be a Lie algebra which is not reductive. Let $T(\mathfrak g)$ and $U(\mathfrak g)$ be the tensor algebra and universal enveloping algebra of $\mathfrak g$ respectively. We have a ...
jack's user avatar
  • 673
2 votes
0 answers
157 views

Centre of centralisers in connected reductive groups

Let $G$ be a connected reductive group over an algebraically closed field. Let $T$ be a maximal torus and $x\in T$. Let $G_x$ denote the centraliser of $x$ in $G$. Question: What is an explicit ...
Dr. Evil's user avatar
  • 2,751
3 votes
0 answers
36 views

Computing the truncations (“ancestors”) of a surreal number from its Hahn series representation (“normal form”)

If $x$ is a surreal number and $\alpha$ an ordinal, let us denote $T_\alpha(x)$ and call $\alpha$-truncation of $x$ the surreal number whose sign sequence is obtained by truncating the sign sequence ...
Gro-Tsen's user avatar
  • 32.5k
2 votes
0 answers
85 views

Coherent states on compact abelian state spaces and complexification

First, to establish notation, let $T^*(M)$ denote the cotangent bundle of a manifold $M$. Let $\widehat{(-)}:= \hom_{\sf LCAbGrp}(-,\mathbb{T}):{\sf LCAbGrp}^{\sf op}\simeq {\sf LCAbGrp}$ denote the ...
Cole Comfort's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
59 views

Measure rigidity for higher-rank subgroup actions on homogeneous space

Let $G$ be a semisimple Lie group, $\Gamma$ a lattice in $G$, and $H$ a higher-rank subgroup of $G$ (e.g., a non-split Cartan subgroup). Let $\mu$ be an $H$-invariant and ergodic probability measure ...
Benjamin Miles's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
199 views

Combinatorial type construction of the free operad

$\DeclareMathOperator\RT{RT}$I am reading the book "Algebraic operads" by J. L. Loday and B. Vallete. The authors have given a combinatorial construction of the free operad over an $\mathbb{...
Saikat's user avatar
  • 229
3 votes
0 answers
161 views

Generalized dimension property for rings

My question is very basic, I am looking for a characterization (and name) of rings $R$ satisfying the following property $\star$. For any $V, W$ two finitely generated $R$-modules such that $V\oplus W\...
GSM's user avatar
  • 223
5 votes
1 answer
168 views

Countably compact Boolean algebras versus distributivity

Let us say that a complete Boolean algebra $B$ is: countably distributive when for any sequence $(I_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$ of sets and any elements $(u_{n,i})_{n\in\mathbb{N},i\in I_n}$ of $B$ we have $...
Gro-Tsen's user avatar
  • 32.5k
3 votes
1 answer
290 views

How do you define the composition of two $\mathbb{S}$-modules?

I am reading the book "Algebraic Operads" by J. L. Loday and B. Vallete. I am stuck with the definition of composition of $\mathbb{S}$-modules in Sec-5.1.6, pg. 99. Below I have written down ...
Saikat's user avatar
  • 229
3 votes
0 answers
83 views

Non-commutative Gorenstein Koszul algebras

I was wondering if there exists a characterization of finite-dimensional Gorenstein Koszul algebras in terms of their Koszul dual?
Paulo Rossi's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
259 views

A name for the Weyl group of $\frak{so_{2n}}$

For the $A$-series the Weyl group is the symmetric group $S_n$. For the $B$ and $C$ series the Weyl group is the hyperoctahedral group $\mathbb Z_2 \wr S_n$. A) Does the $D$-series Weyl group $S_n \...
Zoltan Fleishman's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
226 views

Nontrivial extension of the action of complex hyperbolic group $H$ on $\mathbb{C}$

Inspired by this question about conjugation of reql analytic maps to a holomorphic function and with a group action view point we ask the following question. The complex Lie group $H=\...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
558 views

Whether an isotone bijection from a power set lattice to another sends singletons to singletons

By the work of Paul Cohen (on the continuum hypothesis), one can neither prove nor disprove from the axioms of ZFC that a bijection $f$ from the power set $\mathcal{P}(S)$ of a set $S$ to the power ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
113 views

Constructing an adjunction between algebras and differential graded algebras

Fix a ring R. I am looking for a construction of the adjunction between R-algebras and differential graded R-algebras. I am looking for a reference which constructs the left adjoint to the functor ...
user avatar
15 votes
6 answers
671 views

Why, conceptually, does the torus normalizer in $G_2$ split?

Background: Let $G$ be a complex reductive group, $T$ a maximal torus, $N$ the normalizer of $T$ in $G$, and $W = N/T$ the Weyl group. All in all, we have a group extension $$ 1 \to T \to N \to W \to ...
David Schwein's user avatar
16 votes
0 answers
188 views

Representation theory of Pin groups

I am (still) thinking about branching rules from $\mathfrak{so}(n+m)$ to $\mathfrak{so}(n) \oplus \mathfrak{so}(m)$, using Proctor's paper as the starting point. Proctor describes this rule for $m = 2$...
Ilia Smilga's user avatar
  • 1,574
1 vote
1 answer
119 views

Proving that compact Hausdorff groups are cofiltered limits of compact Lie groups

What is the easiest way to show that a compact hausdorff topological group is a closed subgroup of a product of finite dimensional Lie groups? Here are the relevant definitions: Definition: (compact ...
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
85 views

Isogeny of compact Lie group with central circle

Suppose $G$ is a connected, compact Lie group and $S^1 \subset G$ is a central subgroup. Can I write $G$ as a quotient of a product group $$G=(S^1 \times H)/Z$$ where the $S^1$ factor maps onto the ...
onefishtwofish's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
75 views

Lemma of Harada and Sai on sums of modules with a "chain" of monomorphisms between them

I am trying to get a contradiction from the following set of hypotheses: Let $R$ be a ring. Let $M$ be a direct sum of non-zero $R$-modules $M_1$, $M_2$, $\dotsc$. For each $i\ge1$, let $f_i:M_i\to M_{...
Tri's user avatar
  • 1,644