Questions tagged [jets]

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Jets of sections of vector bundles expressed by symmetrized iterated covariant derivatives - who did it first?

The (non-unique) bundle isomorphism between the bundle $J^r E$ of $r$-th order jets of sections of a vector bundle $\pi:E\rightarrow M$ and the direct sum $$\bigoplus^r_{k=0}\vee^kT^*M\otimes E\...
Pedro Lauridsen Ribeiro's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
191 views

What is the relationship between higher-order derivations (in the sense of Hasse-Schmidt) and differential operators?

Let $A$ and $B$ be $R$-algebras. A Hasse-Schmidt $m$-derivation $D : A \to B$ is a tuple $(D_0, D_1, \dots, D_m)$ of $R$-linear maps $A \to B$ satisfying the generalized Leibniz law, $$ D_k(xy) = \...
Ben C's user avatar
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7 votes
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304 views

Holonomic sections $C^\infty(M)$-generate jet bundle

Given a vector bundle $E \to M$ with a corresponding $k$-th jet bundle $J^kE \to M$, denote by $j^k : \Gamma(E) \to \Gamma(J^kE)$ the $k$-th jet prolongation $(k \in \mathbb{N} \cup \{0\})$ and recall ...
Lukas Miaskiwskyi's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
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How to visualize the dual objects of jets of functions?

I work with a smooth $f: M \to \Bbb C$ and I would like to have an object mimicking the concept of "$k$-th order differential" from multivariate calculus. For various reasons that are not important ...
Alex M.'s user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
179 views

Physical intuition for curvature on higher order frame bundles?

$\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}$A priori: I apologize if this isn't up to Mathoverflow standards, I've had very little luck getting questions on this subject answered elsewhere. I'm looking for a physics ...
R. Rankin's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
67 views

Surface terms in the calculus of variations on jet bundles

Let $\pi:N\rightarrow M$ be a fibered manifold with $m=\dim M$ and $m+n=\dim N$. The variational bicomplex on the infinite jet space $J^\infty(\pi)$ is denoted $(\Omega^{k,l}(\pi),\delta,\mathbf d)$ ...
Bence Racskó's user avatar
3 votes
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Jet at a singular point or a submanifold

Let $M$ be a smooth manifold, $p\in M$ and $f\in C^\infty(M\setminus\{p\})$. We will say that $f$ has a power-law singularity at $p$ of order $\eta$ if for every smooth immersion $\gamma:(-1,1)\to M$ ...
Peter Kravchuk's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
61 views

Integral sections of higher-order jet fields

I posted this topic on StackExchange, but it may suit this forum better. Consider a bundle $(E,\pi, M)$ and let $k\in \mathbb N$. I am going to adopt the notations and conventions by Saunders. ...
Parco Macelli's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
131 views

How is differentiation defined on the Green-Griffiths jet bundles?

In their original paper Green and Griffiths remark that there is a differentiation operation on their jet bundles: $$ (-)' : \mathcal{J}_{k,m} \to \mathcal{J}_{k+1,m+1} $$ Which they define on p.47 ...
Ben C's user avatar
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3 votes
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$N$th-order approximation of point stabilizing diffeomorphisms by $N$th-order jet group?

NOTE: migrated from math SE. I was wondering if ever higher jet groups of frames on a (possibly pseudo) Riemannian manifold $M$ approximate the point stabilizing subgroup of diffeomorphisms on $M$ as ...
R. Rankin's user avatar
  • 230
3 votes
0 answers
302 views

Differential ideals of Pfaffian forms on jet bundles (Integrability)

(I asked this question on math.stackexchange, but got no reaction in several weeks. So, my conclusion is, that it is harder to answer than I thought, and maybe admissible for the attribute 'research ...
cknoll's user avatar
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3 votes
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309 views

Multivalued solution of PDE ${v_{xx}v_{yy}-v_{xy}^{2}}={(1+v_{x}^{2}+v_{y}^{2})^2}$

Let's start with a definition: Definition: A scalar k-th order differential equation on a smooth manifold $M$, is $F(x,v,\frac{\partial {^\left | \sigma \right |}v}{\partial x^\sigma })=0 $ for $\...
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2 votes
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50 views

How is the $k$-times iterative frame bundle $FF\cdots FM$ associated to the higher order frame bundle $F^k M$?

$\DeclareMathOperator\Gl{Gl}$As I understand it a natural bundle is one for which a diffeomorphism on the base space lifts to an automorphism on the total space of the bundle. It is my understanding ...
R. Rankin's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
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How far can one get by counting spaces of solutions this way?

I am quite used to "counting"/computing finite dimensions. For example, one would expect a hypersurface in $\mathbb{C}^3$ to have dimension $3 - 1 = 2$. But it is often the case that the ...
Malkoun's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
65 views

Internal symmetries of partial differential relation via the nonholonomic jet bundle

On a smooth n-dimensional Riemannian manifold $M$, suppose I have the kth order partial differential relation (PDR) written in the form: $$\mathcal{R}=\mathcal{R}\left(x^{i},u^{i},u_{j}^{i},u_{jk}^{i}\...
R. Rankin's user avatar
  • 230
2 votes
0 answers
161 views

The variety of $\mathbb{C}[t]_{< d}$-points on a variety

(This was posted to https://math.stackexchange.com/q/4244260/799193 where it did not receive an answer.) Let $X \subseteq \mathbb{C}^n$ be an affine variety defined by $f_i(x_1, \ldots, x_n)=0, 1 \le ...
Kevin's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
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Morphism between jet spaces smooth

In this article "Introduction to Jet Schemes and Arc Spaces" S. Ishii introduces the spaces of $m$-jets: Let $X$ be a variety over algebraically closed field $k$. The space $X_m$ of $m$-jets ...
user267839's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
120 views

Are affine maps (wrt to a connection), which preserve a tensor field, given by a PDE?

Let $(M, \nabla)$ be a manifold together with a connection on $TM$ and let $T$ be a tensor field on $M$. Suppose the pseudogroup $\Gamma$ of locally defined smooth maps, that simultanously preserve ...
hase_olaf's user avatar
  • 121
1 vote
0 answers
132 views

Torsion free connection $\implies$ Jet coordinates $=$ Taylor expansion coefficients?

Suppose we have some smooth n-dimensional manifold $M$ endowed with basis 1-forms $\theta^a$ with $a=1\cdots n$. Then $\theta^a$ are sections of the coframe bundle $F^* M$. In local coordinates ($x^a$ ...
R. Rankin's user avatar
  • 230
1 vote
0 answers
32 views

Nonholonomic version of bijection between $r$th order connection on $TM$ and principal connection on $r$th order frame bundle $P^r M$?

Given a smooth manifold $M$, Kolář - On the torsion of linear higher order connections showed that there is an equivalence between a linear, $r$-th order connection the tangent bundle $TM$ of $M$, and ...
R. Rankin's user avatar
  • 230
1 vote
0 answers
89 views

Codimension of cusp singularities in the space of 2-jets

In trying to prove Cerf's theorem about homotopies between Morse-functions I ended up thinking about the following problem. For $n>2$, $a= (a_{i,j})\in GL(n-2)$, we define the polynomial map $C_a:\...
Overflowian's user avatar
  • 2,523
1 vote
0 answers
62 views

Notation for jet bundles of mixed order?

This question is motivated by the consideration of linear control systems in Brunovsky normal form. The idea is that you have $m$ smooth functions with unconstrained dynamics, and the control input ...
Jeanne Clelland's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
97 views

Negatively curved jet pseudometrics from jet differentials: understanding a proposition by Green-Griffiths

In the paper by Green and Griffiths Two applications of algebraic geometry to entire holomorphic mappings (Proposition 2.5) it is proved that a jet pseudometric can be constructed on a projective ...
Francesco Genovese's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
270 views

Jet spaces for maps with constraints

Lets be in the category $\mathbf{M}$ of smooth finite dimensional manifolds with smooth maps: Suppose we have the set of all smooth maps $Hom_\mathbf{M}(R^n,M)$ from $R^n$ to a smooth manifold $M$. ...
Mirco's user avatar
  • 137