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11 votes
0 answers
307 views

Entropy, magnitude, diversity of finite metric spaces in number theory

I was reading the article by Tom Leinster, (Maximizing diversity in biology and beyond, arXiv link), and find it very interesting. Since I was searching for entropies of finite metric spaces I found ...
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6 votes
0 answers
342 views

Maximizing Renyi entropy for a certain channel

The channel under consideration is $T = A + B$, where $A$ and $B$ take on values in $\{0, 1\}$ according to a probability mass function. Let (joint) random vector $(A_1, A_2,\ldots, A_n)$ be denoted ...
gandalfthegreat's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
228 views

Maximazing the joint entropy given the probability of equality

Consider 2 independent random variables $X$ and $Y$ with values in $A=\{0, 1, \ldots, q-1\}$. Suppose that $P(X=Y)$ is equal to some constant $\varepsilon$. What is the maximal entropy $H(X, Y)$? At ...
Nikita's user avatar
  • 41
4 votes
0 answers
573 views

An inequality involving conditional variance and its connection to information theory

Given absolutely continuous random variables $(X, Y)$ with joint distribution $P_{XY}$, we construct $Z:=\sqrt{\gamma} Y+N_\mathsf{G}$ where $N_\mathsf{G}\sim N(0, 1)$ and is independent of $(X,Y)$ ...
math-Student's user avatar
  • 1,109
2 votes
0 answers
111 views

Generalization of the min-entropy that looks at the top $n$ probabilities

The min-entropy of a random variable $X$ can often be much easier to compute than the Shannon entropy. This is because the min-entropy is simply a function of the most probable value, and sometimes, ...
Mike Battaglia's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
264 views

Prove or disprove a mutual information inequality

I have $n$ IID Bernoulli random variables denoted by $X_1,X_2,\ldots X_n$ with parameter $p$. I am interested in knowing if the following inequality involving mutual information holds : $\boxed{\max_{...
wanderer's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
50 views

Do averaged binary symmetric channels maximize mutual information?

This is a refined version of Do binary symmetric channels maximize mutual information?, which was answered negatively. Let the random variables $(X, Y)$ be a doubly symmetric binary source with ...
Georg Pichler's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
428 views

When inequality in Mrs. Gerber's lemma is almost equality?

Let $X=x_1\ldots x_n$ be a random variable. Assume that every $x_i$ takes values in $\{0,1\}$. Assume also that for every $I \subseteq \{1,\ldots, n\}$ the Shannon entropy of random value $X_I$ [if $I ...
Alexey Milovanov's user avatar