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10 votes
1 answer
737 views

Parabolic subgroups of relatively hyperbolic and CAT(0) groups

Let $G$ be a finitely generated group. We say that $G$ is CAT(0) if it acts properly and co-compactly by isometries on a CAT(0) space. We say it is hyperbolic relative to a collection $\Omega$ of ...
M. Dus's user avatar
  • 2,090
7 votes
1 answer
372 views

Thickness and hierarchical hyperbolicity

Thick metric spaces were introduced by Behrstock, Drutu and Mosher, see here. Hierarchically hyperbolic spaces were introduced by Behrstock, Hagen and Sisto, see here. I've heard that it is open ...
M. Dus's user avatar
  • 2,090
7 votes
1 answer
458 views

A criterion for loxodromicity in Gromov-hyperbolic spaces

Recall that an isometry of a Gromov-hyperbolic space $X$ is called loxodromic if it has exactly two fixed points on the Gromov boundary $\partial X$, one being "attracting" and the other &...
Jean Raimbault's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
505 views

Rational stable translation length

Let $G$ be a finitely generated group and $S$ a finite generating set and consider the word metric associated to $S$. If $g\in G$, define its stable translation length as $l(g)=\lim_n \frac{d(e,g^n)}{...
M. Dus's user avatar
  • 2,090
5 votes
1 answer
242 views

Cancellation of elements in the Gromov boundary of a free group

Let $A$ be a finite set of free generators and their inverses and $F$ the free group generated by elements in $A$ (some call $A$ the alphabet of $F$). For each $g\in F$, use $\vert\,g\,\vert$ to ...
Sanae Kochiya's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
464 views

Combination theorems for discrete subgroups of isometry groups

Maskit's combination theorem says: if $M=M_1\cup_\Sigma M_2$ is a union of hyperbolic 3-manifolds $M_1=\Gamma_1\backslash H^3, M_2=\Gamma_2\backslash H^3$ along a surface $\Sigma$, and if the limit ...
ThiKu's user avatar
  • 10.4k
1 vote
1 answer
161 views

Divergence functions in hyperbolic groups

Gromov hyperbolicity has many characterizations, one of them being the existence of a super-linear divergence function, see definition below. We note that in $\mathbb{R}^2$ there is no divergence ...
Strichcoder's user avatar