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2 votes
1 answer
226 views

Inductive Cholesky decomposition to prove that a function is positive definite over the natural numbers?

I am trying to prove that the function: $$k(a,b):=\frac{1}{\operatorname{rad}\left ( \frac{ab}{\gcd(a,b)^2} \right )}$$ is a positive definite function over the natural numbers. What has sometimes ...
mathoverflowUser's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
217 views

Perturbation of matrices

Let $A(t)$ be a symmetric $n\times n$ matrix that continuously depend on $t\in [0,1]$. Let $\lambda_1(t)$ stand for the smallest eigenvalue for $A(t)$. Question. Does there exist a Lebesgue measurable ...
Ali's user avatar
  • 4,135
4 votes
0 answers
98 views

A question on products of linear combinations of complex matrices

Suppose that $A_1, \dots , A_n, B_1, \dots , B_n \in \Bbb C^{d \times d}$ and that, for every $x \in \mathbb{C}^n$, the following holds $$\left( \sum_i x_i A_i \right) \left( \sum_i x_i A_i \right)^{...
user493645's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
90 views

A linear algebra question for semi-Euclidean norm

Let us consider Minkowski inner product on $\mathbb R^{1+n}$, defined by $$ \langle v,w \rangle = -v_0w_0+\sum_{j=1}^n v_j w_j\quad \,\forall\, v,w \in \mathbb R^{1+n}.$$ We say that a vector $v$ is ...
Ali's user avatar
  • 4,135
42 votes
4 answers
33k views

What is the intuition for the trace norm (nuclear norm)?

I will word this question in terms of linear operators acting on $\mathbb{C}^n$ for simplicity. Feel free to provide an answer in terms of more general Hilbert spaces if you think it makes more sense ...
Kall's user avatar
  • 539
1 vote
3 answers
684 views

Norm of an operator formed using a unitary operator

Suppose, $ A $ is a unitary matrix in $ M_n(\mathbb{C}) $ given by $ (a_{i,j})_{1\le i,j\le n} $ which has the property that, for all the basis elements $ e_i $, $ Ae_i\ne |\lambda| e_j $ for all $i,j ...
DLN's user avatar
  • 817
1 vote
0 answers
517 views

Complex conjugate and unitary complex conjugate

Definition: Let V be complex finite dimensional inner product space Complex Conjugate: $J$ is called complex conjugate on V iff $(i) J$ is antilinear $(ii) J^2 =I$ Definition: Anti-unitary Complex ...
Sushil's user avatar
  • 121