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21 votes
0 answers
732 views

Closed connected additive subgroups of the Hilbert space

It is a classical result that a closed and connected additive subgroup of $\mathbb{R}^n$ is necessarily a linear subspace. However, this is no longer true in infinite dimension: a very easy example is ...
Pietro Majer's user avatar
  • 60.5k
0 votes
1 answer
319 views

Hilbert space automorphisms realized as induced by transformations of some base-spaces

Following question may be soft. Fix abstract hilbert space H and consider any automorphism A in banach-spaces sence (i.e. no conditions on metric). Call A is realizable if exist measure space $(X,\mu)$...
Bad English's user avatar
4 votes
3 answers
1k views

Set of invertible operators in B(H) is connected. Is it true? Is there a reference?

Suppose $H$ is a Hilbert space, $B(H)$ is the algebra of bounded linear operators on it, $K(H)$ is ideal of compact operators in $B(H)$, $Inv(B(H)/K(H))$ is the topological group of invertible ...
Fiktor's user avatar
  • 1,284
0 votes
2 answers
377 views

"Frobenius-finite" linear operators on a Hilbert Space

Let $H = L_2(S)$ be the complex Hilbert space over $S$ with the counting measure. (There might be another term for this concept, but) I define a continuous linear operator $L$ on $H$ with matrix ...
user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
6k views

Need help understanding Riesz representation theorem for Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces

I'd like some help understanding any of the following proofs of Riesz representation theorem -- whichever is simpler -- or in fact any proof of the theorem. Proof 1: http://nfist.pt/~edgarc/wiki/...
Olumide's user avatar
  • 661
13 votes
4 answers
5k views

What is known about the Gaussian measure of the unit ball in a Hilbert Space?

Let $X$ be an infinite dimensional separable Hilbert Space with norm $||\cdot||$ and let $\mu$ be a Gaussian measure on $X$ such that $\mu(X) = 1$. What do we know about $\mu(B(0,1))$, where $B(0,1)$ ...
RadonNikodym's user avatar
20 votes
12 answers
9k views

The role of completeness in Hilbert Spaces

Why do Hilbert spaces have to be complete? I've been studying (teaching myself about) Hilbert spaces for a while now as they have a habit of popping up in many of the papers I'm come across (I'm a ...
Olumide's user avatar
  • 661
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

Hilbert Schmidt operators

I don't know much about the theory of Hilbert spaces but a research project has me working with them a little bit. In particular requiring an operator to be Hilbert-Schmidt is a recurring condition. ...
solbap's user avatar
  • 3,968
7 votes
3 answers
1k views

Nice orthonormal basis for L^2(Cantor set)

Let X be the Cantor set, which we view as the space $2^\mathbb{N}$ (the set of all infinite binary sequences), equipped with the product topology. We can construct a Borel probability measure $\mu$ on ...
akerber47's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
2k views

Cesaro convergence implies weak convergence of a subsequence

Suppose a bounded sequence $(x_n)$ converges to $x$ in the Cesaro sense (i.e., $\frac{1}{n}(x_1 + x_2 + \dots + x_n)\rightarrow x$) in a separable Hilbert space $H$. How to prove that some subsequence ...
Kestutis Cesnavicius's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
466 views

Injection between non-isomorphic irreducible Hilbert space reps?

I must be missing something trivial here. Let $G$ be, say, a reductive Lie group (or more generally any locally compact Hausdorff unimodular topological group). A unitary Hilbert space representation ...
Kevin Buzzard's user avatar
8 votes
3 answers
1k views

When does a unitary Hilbert space rep of a reductive Lie group decompose into a direct sum of irreps with finite multiplicities?

I'm giving some lectures on the trace formula. Here's something I proved in the last lecture. Let $G$ be a locally compact Hausdorff unimodular topological group (e.g. a reductive Lie group), let $\...
Kevin Buzzard's user avatar
15 votes
4 answers
2k views

Naive questions about "matrices" representing endomorphisms of Hilbert spaces.

This is a very basic question and might be way too easy for MO. I am learning analysis in a very backwards way. This is a question about complex Hilbert spaces but here's how I came to it: I have in ...
Kevin Buzzard's user avatar
15 votes
2 answers
2k views

What is a projective space?

Is there a "recognition principle" for projective spaces? What categories are there with projective spaces for objects? Background: Although the title is a nod to What is a metric space?, ...
Andrew Stacey's user avatar
3 votes
4 answers
1k views

Is there a use for a Hilbert space that uses a different norm than the one induced by the inner product?

$l_1$ minimization / compressed sensing comes to mind. Does anyone have any concrete examples? Or is such a construct completely useless?
suppe's user avatar
  • 49
9 votes
5 answers
870 views

Abelianization of GL(H)

This is related to Theo's question about the abelianizations of finite dimensionsal Lie groups. I am interested in a specific (infinite-dimensional) case of the above question. Let H be an infinite-...
Mike Hartglass's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
914 views

Range of a Certain Linear Operator

Consider the following hermitian form on the sobolev space H^1(I), of an interval I: g(u,v):= \int_I (du/dt dv/dt - \rho(t) u v)dt, where \rho is a nice bounded function on I. Riesz representation ...
Alessandro S's user avatar

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