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4 votes
1 answer
88 views

$\partial$-incompressibility of a surface obtained when attaching a 2-handle to an irreducible 3-manifold produces a reducible 3-manifold

This question arises in my previous question. Let $M$ be a compact, orientable, irreducible 3-manifold with incompressible boundary. Let $\alpha\subseteq \partial M$ be a simple closed curve, which is ...
3 votes
1 answer
76 views

Given a Heegaard splitting $M = V\cup_F W$, then $V\setminus N(D_1)$ is ambient isotopic to $V\cup N(D_2)$ for a meridian pair $\{D_1,D_2\}$

I sincerely apologize if MathOverflow is not the appropriate place to ask this question. I also tried consulting M.SE but it seems that this question gained little to no interest . Consider a ...
2 votes
1 answer
287 views

Different Heegaard splittings of a 3-manifold

I want to study same 3-manifolds with different Heegaard splitings. Of course one has stabilization, but even with the same genus, we have different Heegaard splittings. If we encode a 3-manifolds by ...
6 votes
2 answers
1k views

Heegaard splitting, equivalent homeomorphisms, mapping class group of genus n-torus

Given a Heegaard splitting of genus $n$, and two distinct orientation preserving homeomorphisms, elements of the mapping class group of the genus $n$ torus, is there a method which shows whether or ...
3 votes
2 answers
360 views

Handlebody decomposition of a 3-manifold adapted to a link

Given a compact connected 3-manifold $M$ with non-empty boundary, and a link $L \subset M$, is there a handlebody decomposition of $M = H^0 \cup (\cup_i H^1_i) \cup \{\text{2-handles}\}$ such that: $...