Questions tagged [gromov-witten-theory]

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Why are Gromov-Witten invariants of K3 surfaces trivial?

Why is GW invariants of K3 surfaces are trivial? My naive guess is that GW invariants are deformation invariant and you can always deform your K3 surface to non-projective one, which has no subcomplex ...
Daniel's user avatar
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3 votes
2 answers
719 views

Conics in the quadric line complex

Hello, I apologize in advance if this question is misguided somehow, since my algebraic geometry is pretty shaky. I am wondering if there is a way to understand all the conics in a generic quadric ...
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10 votes
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624 views

gromov witten donaldson thomas correspondence

Let $X$ be a nonsingular projective 3-fold. I am trying to understand the proof of the GW/DT correspondence as presented in Gromov-Witten/Donaldson-Thomas correspondence for toric 3-folds. I would ...
Arap K.'s user avatar
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0 answers
128 views

Obstruction theories on non-smooth spaces with smooth fibres

Given a perfect obstruction theory $E^\bullet$ over a space $X$, we know that if $X$ is smooth, that the virtual fundamental class $[X, E^\bullet]$ is given by $$[X, E^\bullet] = c_{top}\big((E^{-1})^...
Simon Rose's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
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Is P^2 important in Kontsevich's recursion formula?

There is a famous recursion formula by Kontsevich to find the number of genus zero degree $d$ curves in $\mathbb{CP}^2$ through $3d-1$ points. My question is the following: Let $S$ be a complex ...
Ritwik's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
174 views

Are there ways to make low degree checks for enumerative formulas except for curves in CP^2?

This is a concrete question in Enumerative geometry. Let $S$ be a compact complex surface and $L\rightarrow S$ a holomorphic line bundle. Let $$ \delta_d = \text{dim}~ \mathbb{P}(H^0(S,L^d)) $$ ...
Ritwik's user avatar
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7 votes
1 answer
956 views

Trivial obstructions and virtual fundamental classes

Suppose $X$ is a DM stack, and let $E^\bullet$ be a perfect obstruction theory of $X$ such that the $E^{-1}$ term admits a trivial quotient/sub-bundle. Is it true that the virtual fundamental class $[...
Simon Rose's user avatar
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8 votes
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540 views

Description of virtual fundamental class

For some concrete examples, is there an easy way to describe the virtual fundamental class (say, by capping off the moduli pace with an obstruction bundle ). Consider the moduli space of stable maps ...
Ruke's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
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Transitive action on moduli space of holomorphic curves.

If $G$ is a complex semi simple Lie group and $P$ is a parabolic subgroup of it, the quotient $G/P$ is endowed with a Kahler structure and the action of $G$ on $G/P$ is holomorphic with respect to ...
alephx's user avatar
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3 answers
2k views

Minimal genus, adjunction inequality

Let's consider closed simply-connected 4-manifold $M$ and some $a\in H^2(M)$. It is very natural question to estimate minimal $g$ that $a$ can be presented as embedded surface of genus $g$. As I know ...
Nikita Kalinin's user avatar
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1 answer
778 views

To what extent does Poincare duality hold on moduli stacks?

Poincare duality gives us, for a smooth orientable $n$-manifold, an isomorphism $H^k(M) \to H_{n-k}(M)$ given by $\gamma \mapsto \gamma \frown [M]$ where $[M]$ is the fundamental class of the manifold,...
Simon Rose's user avatar
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7 votes
2 answers
866 views

Intuition behind the age grading in quantum cohomology of orbifolds

Let $\mathscr{X}$ be a smooth DM-stack with projective coarse moduli space. I am interested in the orbifold cohomology ring $H^\mathrm{orb}(\mathscr{X})$, as defined by Chen-Ruan (for orbifolds) and ...
Dan Petersen's user avatar
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16 votes
1 answer
3k views

Donaldson-Thomas Invariants in Physics

First of all, I am sorry for there are a bunch of questions (though all related)and may not be well framed. What are the DT invariants in physics. When one is computing DT invariants for a Calabi-Yau ...
J Verma's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
478 views

Curve Splitting in the Degeneration Formula for Relative GW Invariants (MNOP II)

I am attempting to understand and use the degeneration formula for GW invariants as stated in 'Gromov-Witten theory and Donaldson-Thomas theory II' (Maulik, Nekrasov, Okounkov, Pandharipande). The ...
Dhruv's user avatar
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0 answers
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The hypergeometric pullback conjecture

Here arXiv:math/0510287, Golishev proposed the following conjecture: The hypergeometric pullback conjecture. Let $X$ be a Fano variety. Then,for any constituent $C$ of the quantum D-module $Q$ there ...
Alexander Cruz's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
456 views

Some questions on moduli of stable maps

Let $\overline{M}_{0,k}(\mathbb{P}^n,d)$ denote the moduli space of genus zero degree $d$ stable maps with $k$ marked points. This is an orbifold of expected dimension. Let $\overline{U}_{0,k}(\...
Mohammad Farajzadeh-Tehrani's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
361 views

genus one Gromov-Witten invariants of Calabi-Yau 3-folds

In http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/hep-th/pdf/9302/9302103v1.pdf physicists calculate (predict) genus one GW invariants of quintic (Table 1) and some other cases (Table 2). Can any body explain to me (...
Mohammad Farajzadeh-Tehrani's user avatar
13 votes
3 answers
2k views

Computation of Gromov-Witten invariants for symplectic manifolds

According to references, Gromov-Witten invariants were first defined for symplectic manifolds and later for projective varieties algebraically, and they coincide on the overlap. Because I thought ...
Hwang's user avatar
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3 votes
2 answers
626 views

Quantum cohomology for open varieties

Hi, I know very little about the quantum cohomology (QC for short). I only got interested in the subject as the genus zero part may be relevant to a problem I'm working on. So I hope my question makes ...
AFK's user avatar
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7 votes
0 answers
571 views

Gromov-Witten invariants of singular spaces

I wonder if there is any situation where one can talk about Gromov-Witten invariants or quantum multiplication for singular varieties. Ideally, I would like have a situation where for a singular ...
Alexander Braverman's user avatar
17 votes
3 answers
2k views

Is there a "motivic Gromov-Witten invariant"?

I recently attended an interesting seminar, where the concept of motivic Donaldson-Thomas invariants was explained (0909.5088). Very roughly, the DT invariant is a generating function $\sum q^k e(...
Yuji Tachikawa's user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
2k views

Who streamlined Kontsevich's count of rational curves?

Let $N_d$ denote the number of rational curves in $\mathbf P^2$ passing through $3d-1$ points in general position. Maxim Kontsevich discovered a famous recursion for these numbers: $$ N_d = \sum_{k+l =...
Dan Petersen's user avatar
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5 votes
0 answers
275 views

Gromov-Witten theory of equivariant local projective plane

Can I find written explicitly in the literature a formula for the genus zero equivariant Gromov-Witten theory of local $\mathbb{P}^2$? I understand that the method of Givental will give the answer, ...
Vivek Shende's user avatar
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14 votes
1 answer
844 views

When can Witten-esque moduli spaces be used to define invariants of geometric structures?

I am trying to understand the big picture around Seiberg-Witten invariants of 4-manifolds. Of course, this points to Taubes work on Gromov-Witten invariants of symplectic manifolds. It is striking ...
user11743's user avatar
  • 242
11 votes
1 answer
1k views

Gromov-Witten invariants counting curves passing through two points

Let us say that a closed symplectic manifold $X$ is $GW_g$-connected if there is a nonvanishing Gromov-Witten invariant of the form $GW_{g,n}^{X,A}(\beta,point, point,\alpha_3,\ldots,\alpha_n)$ --in ...
Mike Usher's user avatar
  • 2,907
5 votes
1 answer
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Relative Gromov-Witten Invariants

A central issue in defining relative GW-invariants on a symplectic manifold is the possibility that a sequence of relative pseudoholomorphic curves can degenerate in such a manner, that components lie ...
confused's user avatar
12 votes
2 answers
1k views

Gromov-Witten classes (as opposed to invariants)?

Let $\overline{M}_{g,n}(X,\beta)$ be the moduli of stable maps into $X$ of class $\beta \in H_2(X)$. We have the evaluation maps $\operatorname{ev}_i : \overline{M}\_{g,n}(X,\beta) \to X$. Given $\...
Kevin H. Lin's user avatar
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17 votes
2 answers
2k views

Quantum cohomology of partial flag manifolds

Is there a place in the literature where the quantum differential equation (or even just quantum cohomology algebra) of partial flag manifolds $G/P$ is computed for arbitrary semi-simple $G$ and ...
Alexander Braverman's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
569 views

Gromov-Witten and integrability 2.

This is a followup of my previous question Gromov-Witten and integrability. As I have learned from the answer (but guessed before), GW potentials of the point and $P^1$ (with different modifications) ...
Sasha's user avatar
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10 votes
2 answers
2k views

Gromov-Witten and integrability.

The generation function of the Gromow-Witten invariants (with descendants) of the point is known to be Kontsevich-Witten tau-function of KdV, partition functions of $P^1$ and equivariant $P^1$ are ...
Sasha's user avatar
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16 votes
2 answers
2k views

Deformation quantization and quantum cohomology (or Fukaya category) -- are they related?

Good afternoon. Let $M$ be, say, a compact symplectic manifold. Both deformation quantization (as in Kontsevich) and quantum cohomology yield "deformations" (in the appropriate respective senses) of "...
Kevin H. Lin's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
492 views

Does any one understand the details of M Kazarian's work in enumerative geometry of $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^2$ ?

I wanted to know if anyone understood the details of the paper "Multisingularities, cobordisms, and enumerative geometry" available at the site http://www.mi.ras.ru/~kazarian/. In particular does ...
Ritwik's user avatar
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5 votes
2 answers
644 views

Is anything known about the enumeration of degree d, genus g curves in CP^2 where g >1 ?

I wanted to know if there is something analogous to Kontsevich's recursion formula for enumeration of genus zero curves in $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^2$, for higher genus curves. There is a similar ...
Ritwik's user avatar
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7 votes
3 answers
1k views

Twisted curves, admissible covers, and an algebraic analogue of a specific monodromy computation

This problem arose when trying to understand the stack of twisted stable maps into a stack (specifically BG), as introduced by Dan Abramovich, Angelo Vistoli and several co-authors (Olsson, Graber, ...
Dan Petersen's user avatar
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2 votes
2 answers
866 views

Why are people interested in defining GW invariant in algebraic geometry category

Originally it is in symplectic geometry. Is it just curosity or any other special reason? Thank you for clarifying.
HYYY's user avatar
  • 1,499
4 votes
1 answer
819 views

Do the virtual fundamental classes satisfy functorial properties?

In Gromov–Witten theory, if the symplectic virtual fundamental classes constructed by B.Siebert satisfy functorial properties, i.e., if $f\colon X\to Y$ is an appropriate map between symplectic ...
HYYY's user avatar
  • 1,499
2 votes
0 answers
745 views

a question on Costello's theorem

Costello's theorem,"open TCFT=Calabi Yau A-infinity category",he also mentions when applied to Fukaya category we can recover Gromov-Witten theory, but I see that it needs some assumption,also even if ...
HYYY's user avatar
  • 1,499
2 votes
1 answer
376 views

What's the chain level Gromov-Witten theory

I think I heard there is such a theory, but I just can't find reference.So I am asking if there really has such a theory and reference if yes. Thanks firstly!
HYYY's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
882 views

What is the Gromov-Witten potential associated to String Topology?

Kevin Costello's article on the Gromov-Witten potential associated to a TCFT constructs for each TCFT, i.e. a functor from chains on Riemann surfaces with boundary ...
skupers's user avatar
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3 votes
2 answers
572 views

About topological B model

I was heard (by an expert) that, in mirror symmetry, we have constructed a Quantum Master Equation associated to topological B model, and a solution to it. But I can't find any material about this. Is ...
HYYY's user avatar
  • 1,499
10 votes
1 answer
2k views

What is the geometry behind psi classes in Gromov-Witten theory?

Intuitively, Gromov-Witten theory makes perfect sense. Via Poincare duality, we look at the cohomology classes $\gamma_1, \ldots, \gamma_n$ corresponding to geometric cycles $Z_i$ on a target space $X$...
Simon Rose's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
623 views

Computing 3 points Gromov-Witten invariants of the Grassmannian

This is from an exercise in Koch, Vainsencher - An invitation to quamtum cohomology. Background The exercise asks to compute the 3-points Gromov-Witten invariants of the Grassmannian $G = \mathop{Gr}...
Andrea Ferretti's user avatar
16 votes
0 answers
2k views

MNOP conjecture

Let $X$ be a smooth, projective, Calabi-Yau 3-fold (CY makes the exposition more elegant, I don't think it is necessary). To define Gromov-Witten invariants, we consider moduli spaces of stable ...
David Steinberg's user avatar
12 votes
2 answers
2k views

What classes am I missing in the Picard lattice of a Kummer K3 surface?

Constructing the Kummer K3 of an Abelian surface $A$, we have an obvious 22-dimensional collection of classes in $H^2(K3, \mathbb{Z})$ given by the 16 (-2)-curves (which by construction do not ...
Simon Rose's user avatar
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7 votes
2 answers
3k views

Different definitions of Novikov ring?

Following, e.g., Wikipedia's definitions, the (small) quantum cohomology ring of $X$ is defined over a "Novikov ring" consisting of formal power series of the form $$ \sum_{\beta \in H_2(X;\mathbb{Z})}...
Kevin H. Lin's user avatar
  • 20.8k
9 votes
2 answers
2k views

Are Fukaya categories Calabi-Yau categories?

Let X be a compact symplectic manifold. There is an idea, I think probably originally due to Kontsevich, that we should be able to get Gromov-Witten invariants of X out of the Fukaya category of X. ...
Kevin H. Lin's user avatar
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15 votes
1 answer
3k views

Where does the Givental reconstruction formula come from?

In (for example) Semisimple Frobenius structures at higher genus (section 1.2) and Gromov-Witten invariants and quantization of quadratic Hamiltonians (section 6.8), Givental gives a conjectural ...
Kevin H. Lin's user avatar
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13 votes
4 answers
2k views

Why would I want to know (equivariant) quantum cohomology?

Let's say that I have a variety I think is interesting, and based on some papers I don't fully understand, I can compute quite explicitly its equivariant quantum cohomology in terms of explicit ...
Ben Webster's user avatar
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19 votes
1 answer
4k views

Hochschild (co)homology of Fukaya categories and (quantum) (co)homology

There is a conjecture of Kontsevich which states that Hochschild (co)homology of the Fukaya category of a compact symplectic manifold $X$ is the (co)homology of the manifold. (See page 18 of ...
Kevin H. Lin's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
246 views

GW invariants for varieties with negative first Chern class

Does there exist any theorem claiming that if a variety with negative first Chern class has no rational curves then every GW invariant is zero?
Alexander Cruz's user avatar