All Questions
Tagged with gn.general-topology topological-groups
213 questions
3
votes
4
answers
934
views
Is there a compact connected Hausdorff space in which every non-empty $G_\delta$ set has non-empty interior?
Q1.
Is there a compact connected Hausdorff space (with at least two points) in which every non-empty $G_\delta$ set has non-empty interior? (Without the requirement for connectedness, every finite $...
1
vote
1
answer
84
views
Number of continuous characters on an infinite Hausdorff precompact abelian group with exponent $p$
Let $(G,\mathcal T)$ be an infinite Hausdorff precompact abelian topological group and let $G$ have exponent $p$ where $p$ is a prime number.
Can it be proved that there are at least $p+1$ continuous ...
1
vote
1
answer
199
views
A countable tight topological group where every countable subset is metrizable
I am looking for an example of a topological group with countable tightness with the property then it is not metrizable, but every countable subset is metrizable but I cannot construct an example.
...
4
votes
1
answer
292
views
Can an abelian group have a minimal group topology?
In the abstract of this paper, it is said that a minimal group topology on an abelian group is not Hausdorff.
Suppose $G$ is an abelian group and $\mathcal T$ is a minimal group topology on $G$ and ...
1
vote
3
answers
172
views
Is the poset of all precompact group topologies on an abelian group $G$, order-isomorphic to $\operatorname{Sub}(\hat{G})$?
In this page, in abstract, it is claimed that the poset of all Hausdorff precompact group topologies on an abelian group $G$, is order-isomorphic to the the subgroup lattice of $\hat{G}$, the ...
1
vote
1
answer
121
views
A Hausdorff atom in lattice of group topologies
Do you have an example of an infinite Hausdorff nonabelian topological group $(G,\mathcal T)$ such that for any nontrivial group topology $\mathcal S$ on $G$ with $\mathcal S\subseteq \mathcal T$ we ...
3
votes
1
answer
145
views
Is $ {C_{c}}(G) $ a meager subset of $ {L^{2}}(G) $ for a second-countable locally compact Hausdorff group $ G $?
The following problem is a stumbling block in a research project that I am working on:
Problem. Let $ G $ be a second-countable locally compact Hausdorff group with a fixed Haar measure. Is it true ...
2
votes
0
answers
104
views
Selecting dense diagonals in $\Bbb T^2$
Let $p$ be a prime number and let $G=\bigcup_{n\in \Bbb N}\{\exp(k\frac{2\pi i}{p^n})\mid k\in \Bbb Z\}$ be a Prüfer group. For homomorphisms $f,g:G\to G$ let $H_{f,g}=\{(f(x),g(x))\mid x\in G\}$. ...
3
votes
1
answer
149
views
Totally bounded group topologies on $\Bbb Q$ with trivial intersection of two neighborhoods
Are there totally bounded group topologies $\mathcal S$ and $\mathcal T$ on $\Bbb Q$ such that for some open sets $A\in\mathcal S$ and $B\in \mathcal T$ we have $A\cap B=\{0\}$?
5
votes
0
answers
164
views
Group topologies on $\Bbb Z$ with dense open sets in $\Bbb T$
Let $\Bbb Z$ be embedded in the circle group $\Bbb T$ by an irrational rotation and regard $\Bbb Z$ as a subgroup/subspace of the topological group $\Bbb T$.
Are there group topologies $\mathcal A$ ...
14
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Distributivity of group topologies on $\Bbb Z$
Let $\mathcal L$ be the set of all group topologies on $\Bbb Z$.
It is known that $(\mathcal L,\subseteq)$ is a modular complete lattice [1].
Is $(\mathcal L,\subseteq)$ distributive?
$$~$$
[1] ...
7
votes
1
answer
455
views
Group structure on an arbitrary completely regular topological space that makes $(x,y)\mapsto xy^{-1}$ continuous at $(1,1)$
Let $(G,\mathcal T)$ be a completely regular topological space. Is there a group structure on $G$ such that the function
$$f:G\times G\to G$$
$$f(x,y)=xy^{-1}$$
is continuous at $(1,1)$?
4
votes
1
answer
239
views
Are infinite groups "locally topologizable"?
Does every infinite group admit a Hausdorff topology such that the multiplication and inverse are continuous at $1$ but $1$ is not an isolated point?
The question is inspired by and related to this ...
32
votes
1
answer
2k
views
A group allowing exactly 7 group topologies
Is there a group $G$ allowing exactly 7 group topologies on $G$: $\mathcal T_{\text{trivial}}, \mathcal T_{\text{discrete}}, \mathcal T_1, \mathcal T_2,\mathcal T_3,\mathcal T_4, \mathcal T_5$ with
$$...
6
votes
1
answer
616
views
Is every compact monothetic group metrizable?
If $G$ is a compact (Hausdorff) topological group with a dense cyclic subgroup, is it necessarily true that $G$ is first countable? This claim seems to be implicit in a paper that I am reading at the ...
5
votes
0
answers
93
views
Separation of topological group elements by invariant neighbourhooods
Let $G$ be a topological group that is Hausdorff, that is, for every pair $(g,h)$ of distinct elements of $G$, there exist disjoint open sets $U_g$ and $U_h$ such that $g \in U_g$ and $h \in U_h$.
...
5
votes
1
answer
403
views
Is an extension of compact Hausdorff topological groups compact?
Let $1 \rightarrow A \xrightarrow{a} B \xrightarrow{c} C \rightarrow 1$ be a short exact sequence of topological groups (i.e., all maps are continuous, $A = \mathrm{Ker}(c)$, and $C = \mathrm{Coker}(a)...
9
votes
1
answer
531
views
Existence of infinite groups that are too reluctant to be topological
With ZFC, is there an infinite group $G$ such that there is no non-trivial non-discrete topology on $G$ with the functions $G\times G\to G,~~ (a,b) \mapsto ab$ and $G\to G,~~ a\mapsto a^{-1}$ ...
5
votes
1
answer
186
views
When does topological homogeneity imply algebraic homogeneity? Pseudo-arc and Hilbert cube
Knaster's pseudo-arc and Hilbert cube are topologically homogeneous continua. The easier question is: do these spaces admit a topological group structure? (I am sure that the answer is negative). Thus ...
6
votes
1
answer
338
views
Topological groups defined by completely disconnected subgroups
Can you define a group topology on a group by specifying which subgroups should be discrete with respect to that topology (where a subgroup $S$ of $G$ is discrete if each $s\in S$ has an open ...
2
votes
1
answer
432
views
Connectedness properties of groups of homeomorphisms
Denote by $H(X)$ the group of homeomorphisms of a topological space $X$. Assume further that $X$ is either compact or locally compact and locally connected. In both cases $H(X)$ becomes a topological ...
0
votes
1
answer
111
views
Is a weakly separable group always Lindelöf?
By "weakly separable" I mean the notion for uniform spaces used by David Wigner and Lawrence Brown: a uniform space is weakly separable if any uniform cover has a countable subcover. For a topological ...
15
votes
1
answer
986
views
Is a left topological group which is a manifold a topological group?
Let $G$ be a left topological group, i.e. a topological space with group operation such that left multiplication $L_g : x \mapsto gx$ is continuous (but right multiplication and inversion are not ...
13
votes
2
answers
514
views
subsets of groups which have to be closed no matter what
One example of a subset of a group $G$ which has to be closed in any topology on $G$ compatible with the group operations is a centraliser. Are there any other interesting examples?
3
votes
1
answer
727
views
Tensor product of topological abelian groups with the reals
Given an abelian group A, the tensor product $A \otimes R$, where R are the reals, is naturally an R-vector space.
Now suppose that A is a topological abelian group (if necessary, we can assume it to ...
3
votes
1
answer
167
views
The finest countably generated free topological group so that $x^{m_{n}}_n\rightarrow 1$?
What is the finest free topological group $H$ with generators ${x_{1},x_{2},...}$ so that $x^{m_{n}}_n\rightarrow 1$ for all sequences $m_{1},m_{2},...$?
Is $H \simeq K$, with $K$ the natural ...
4
votes
2
answers
1k
views
topological group that is connected and locally connected but not path-connected
Is there a ($\mathrm{T}_0$) topological group that is connected and locally connected but is not path-connected?
This is a cross-post from MSE, since my question there was posted over three weeks ago ...
13
votes
3
answers
555
views
If G is a sequential topological group, must G x G be sequential?
Using standard definitions, the topological space $Y$ is sequential if for each nonclosed $A \subset Y$, there exists a convergent sequence $a_{1}$ , $a_{2}$,...$\rightarrow b$
so that $a_{n} \in A$ ...
27
votes
1
answer
840
views
Can closed compacts in a topological group behave "paradoxically" with respect to unions, intersections, and one-sided translations?
Consider two closed compacts $A$ and $B$ in a topological group $\Gamma$. Let $A'$ be a left translation of $A$ and $B'$ a left translation of $B$:
$A' = aA$,
$B' = bB$.
Suppose it is known that $A'\...
0
votes
2
answers
545
views
Suppose $(G,\mathcal T)$ is a paratopological group and $a,b\in G$ and every neighborhood of $a$ contains $b$. Can we say every neighborhood of $b$ contains $a$?
Suppose $(G,\mathcal T)$ is a paratopological group and $a,b\in G$ and every neighborhood of $a$ contains $b$. Can we say every neighborhood of $b$ contains $a$?
clearly every closed neighborhood ...
24
votes
4
answers
7k
views
Compact open topology
What is the intuition behind using compact open topology for eg. in the case of Pontryagin dual ?
12
votes
1
answer
746
views
Which topological spaces are coset spaces of locally compact groups?
What is a topological characterization of the class of spaces that have the form $G/H$ for a locally compact, Hausdorff group $G$ and a closed subgroup $H$ ?
Such a space $X=G/H$ necessarily ...
7
votes
2
answers
653
views
The integers as a sequential but non-first countable topological group
Completely unaware of the Bohr topology, I recently asked whether or not there was a Hausdorff group topology on the integers $\mathbb{Z}$ which made the group fail to be first countable. For me, this ...
6
votes
2
answers
507
views
Hausdorff group topologies on finitely generated groups
Suppose $G$ is a finitely generated Hausdorff topological group. Must $G$ be first countable (or perhaps a sequential space)? What if we restrict to the abelian case?
I wonder if this is even true ...
1
vote
0
answers
430
views
Intersection of cocompact closed normal subgroups
Let $G$ be a locally compact Hausdorff topological group.
Definition A closed normal subgroup $H \unlhd G$ is called cocompact if $G/H$ is compact with respect to the quotient topology.
Note that ...
12
votes
2
answers
741
views
Start with a topological group, take the meet of the two uniformities, and take the topology. Is the result again a topological group? [xpost from math.SE]
And what else can be said, if so?
(Original math.SE post)
In more detail: Say $(G,\mathscr{T})$ is a topological group. It has a left uniformity $\mathscr{L}$ and a right uniformity $\mathscr{R}$. (...
17
votes
6
answers
6k
views
What is a good book on topological groups?
I am looking for a good book on Topological Groups. I have read Pontryagin myself, and I looked some other in the library but they all seem to go in length into some esoteric topics.
I would love ...
6
votes
2
answers
477
views
How big $|\operatorname{Aut}(M)|$ can be, given $|\partial\operatorname{Aut}(M)|$?
My apologies: There were a couple of typos in the original question. Hope I got them all.
Let $\kappa$ be an uncountable cardinal of cofinality $\omega$ and $M$ a model of size $\kappa$. We equip $\...
5
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Proof that the Pontryagin dual of a topological group is a topological group
I'm looking for a proof that the Pontryagin dual $G^*$ of a topological group $G$ is a topological group.
It's very easy to prove that $G^*$ is a group, my troubles are in proving that the map $G^* \...
5
votes
3
answers
676
views
Does every compact Hausdorff ring admit a decomposition into primitive idempotents?
Let $\mathbf{R} = (R,\mathcal{T},+,\cdot,0,1)$ be a compact Hausdorff topological unitary ring, and consider the set $I(\mathbf{R}) := \{ e \in R \mid e \cdot e = e \}$ (of idempotents in $\mathbf{R}$)...
11
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Two Definitions of "Character" of topological groups
When I first met the concept of "characters" of topological groups in Pontryagin's book "Topological groups", it was defined as follows:
Let $G$ be a topological group. A ...
12
votes
1
answer
1k
views
(Closures of sets of) operations in topological groups.
Let $G$ be a topological group. For each $n \in \mathbb{Z}$, consider the continuous functions $f_{n} \colon G \to G : x \mapsto x^{n}$, and set $F := \{f_{n} \mid n \in \mathbb{Z}\}$.
Is there a ...
4
votes
1
answer
354
views
Does the weak approximation theorem hold for general topological fields?
The weak approximation theorem states that given a field $F$ and nontrivial inequivalent absolute values $|\cdot|_1,\ldots,|\cdot|_n,$ and letting $F_i$ denote $F$ with the topology from $|\cdot|_i$, ...
8
votes
4
answers
3k
views
Finite dimensional vector spaces over a complete but not-necessarily-valued field
I'm essentially reopening this old question of Ricky Demer which was never fully answered.
Essentially the original question: Suppose we have a topological field $F$ which is complete, Hausdorff, and ...
3
votes
2
answers
483
views
When does a LCA group not contain a (closed) infinite cyclic subgroup?
If $G$ is an LCA (locally compact abelian) group, is there any 'nice' sufficient (or preferably necessary and sufficient) criteria for when $G$ does not contain a closed (and hence discrete in the ...
5
votes
0
answers
204
views
Shrinking Group Actions
This is a repost from stackexchange. I didn't get an answer, so I figured I'd ask it here.
Suppose $H\subset G$ is a subgroup of a topological group $G$, and $Y\subset X$ is a subspace of a ...
2
votes
0
answers
199
views
Finite topological dimension x local compactness
Of course, the two notions are independent one from the other, but often one of them implies the other under some additional hypotheses. For instance:
A topological vector space is finite dimensional ...
3
votes
4
answers
1k
views
Topologically split extensions of topological groups
Let $1 \to N \to G \to H \to 1$ be a short exact sequence of topological groups. Such an exact sequence is said to be topologically split if $G$ is $N \times H$ as a
topological space.
Can someone ...
5
votes
3
answers
1k
views
On closed totally disconnected subgroups of connected real Lie groups
So the following statement seems to be obvious but I don't see how to prove it:
Q: How does one prove that a closed totally disconnected subgroup of a connected real Lie group is discrete?
Note that ...
3
votes
1
answer
404
views
Picking a representative in a continuous way
I'm hoping for some ideas/pointers here. I'm experimenting with a Livschitz theorem for functions on a locally compact Abelian group, where the periodic orbit sums take values in a closed subgroup.
...