Skip to main content

All Questions

Filter by
Sorted by
Tagged with
3 votes
2 answers
994 views

measurability of integrated functions

DISCLAIMER: I'm not a mathematician, but a computer scientist, so I hope the question is not trivial (or perhaps I hope so, in order to get a definitive answer). Anyway it's not a homework, as ...
92 votes
3 answers
14k views

Is every sigma-algebra the Borel algebra of a topology?

This question arises from the excellent question posed on math.SE by Salvo Tringali, namely, Correspondence between Borel algebras and topology. Since the question was not answered there after some ...
13 votes
1 answer
1k views

Is every $\sigma$-algebra of sets *abstractly* the Borel algebra of a topology on perhaps some other set?

Is every sigma-algebra the Borel algebra of a topology? inspires the present question which asks for less. Question: Given a $\sigma$-algebra $\mathcal A$ on a set $X$, does there exist a topology $\...
6 votes
1 answer
191 views

Steinhaus number of a group

$\newcommand\Sn{\mathit{Sn}}$A subset $A$ of a group $X$ is called algebraic if $A=\{x\in X: a_0xa_1x\dotsm xa_n=1\}$ for some elements $a_0,a_1,\dotsc,a_n\in X$. Let $\mathcal A_X$ be the family of ...
4 votes
1 answer
259 views

Reference request: large generalized probability measures

I'm interested in references relevant to the following: what is the right generalization, if there is one, of a probability measure that takes on values in an structure of more than continuum size? I'...
37 votes
14 answers
5k views

What are interesting families of subsets of a given set?

Motivation The usual starting point of both Topology and Measure Theory is the definition of a family of subsets of a set $S$. Indeed, one defines a topology on $S$ to be a family of subsets ...
1 vote
0 answers
155 views

$f:Y\to X$ continuous with $f^{-1}(x)$ compact for $x\in X$, does there exist a Borel measurable map $g:X\to Y$?

Let $X,Y$ be Polish, metric spaces. $f:Y\to X$ is a continuous, surjective map and for any $x\in X$, $f^{-1}(x)\subset Y$ is compact. Is it true that there is a injective, Borel measurable map $g:X \...
4 votes
1 answer
718 views

Is every element of $\omega_1$ the rank of some Borel set?

It is well known that we can obtain the $\sigma$-algebra of Borel subsets of $2^{\omega}$ in the following way: Let $B_0$ be the collection of all open subsets of $2^{\omega}$. For $\alpha=\beta+1$, ...
6 votes
2 answers
1k views

Foundational results dependent on/equivalent to the continuum hypothesis or its negation?

I remember at a certain point early in my mathematical studies learning that the Axiom of Choice is equivalent to the following statement on Cartesian products: If $\{ X_i \}_{i \in I}$ is any ...
34 votes
2 answers
2k views

Are the Sierpiński cardinal $\acute{\mathfrak n}$ and its measure modification $\acute{\mathfrak m}$ equal to some known small uncountable cardinals?

This question was motivated by an answer to this question of Dominic van der Zypen. It relates to the following classical theorem of Sierpiński. Theorem (Sierpiński, 1921). For any countable partition ...
9 votes
1 answer
831 views

Baire category theorem for uncountable unions

Any compact Hausdorff space $X$ is a Baire space: if the set $X$ is a meager set (meaning a countable union of nowhere dense subsets, also known as a set of first category), then $X$ is empty. I am ...
2 votes
1 answer
348 views

On the hereditary Lindelof topological spaces

I received the following interesting point in (1). I could not find any reference or clear proof. Any suggestion? Theorem. A topological space $X$ is hereditary Lindelof if and only if for any ...
5 votes
1 answer
528 views

Base zero-dimensional spaces

Definition. A zero-dimensional topological space $X$ is called base zero-dimensional if for any base $\mathcal B$ of the topology that consists of closed-and-open sets in $X$, any open cover $\mathcal ...
5 votes
0 answers
237 views

Polish transversals

A subset of $X$ an indecomposable continuum $Y$ is called a composant transversal if $X$ has exactly one point from each composant of $Y$. So a continuum has a composant transversal precisely when ...
5 votes
0 answers
472 views

Partitioning $\mathbb{R}^n$ into closed sets

Let $n$ be a positive integer. It is well-known that $\mathbb{R}^n$ cannot be non-trivially partitioned into open sets, since it is connected. Let $\frak P$ be a partition of $\mathbb{R}^n$ into ...
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

Proving that family of sets has non-empty intersection

Let's say I have an object which can be viewed as family of sets $\mathfrak{S} \subseteq 2^S$, and I want to prove that its intersection is non-empty. What is known already: $S$ is set of measurable ...
13 votes
0 answers
421 views

A meager subgroup of the real line, which cannot be covered by countably many closed subsets of measure zero?

Is there a ZFC-example of a subgroup $H$ of the real line $\mathbb R$ such $H$ is meager, has zero Lebesgue measure, but cannot be covered by countably many closed subsets of measure zero in $\mathbb ...
2 votes
0 answers
240 views

3 questions around the Stone space of the free $\sigma$-algebra on $\omega_1$ free generators

During my studies, I came across several different Stone spaces, e.g.: (i) The Cantor cube $X=\{0,1\}^{\omega_1}$, which is the Stone space of the free Boolean algebra on $\omega_1$ free generators; ...
9 votes
1 answer
264 views

Rothberger property for finite covers

Let us recall that a topological space $X$ has the Rothberger property if for any sequence $(\mathcal U_n)_{n\in\omega}$ of open covers of $X$ there exists a sequence $(U_n)_{n\in\omega}\in\prod_{n\...
4 votes
0 answers
122 views

Completely I-non-measurable unions in Polish spaces

Problem. Let $X$ be a Polish space, $\mathcal I$ be a $\sigma$-ideal with Borel base, and $\mathcal A\subset\mathcal I$ be a point-finite cover of $X$. Is it true that $\mathcal A$ conatins a ...
8 votes
1 answer
474 views

A criterion for second countability

Let $(X,\tau)$ be a topological space. Assume for any arbitrary topological base $\mathcal{E}$ of $\tau$ we have that: the Borel sigma algebras coming form $\mathcal{E}$ and $\tau$ are the same. ...
3 votes
1 answer
123 views

Approximation on separable topological space with size $\mathfrak{c}$

Let $X$ be a separable topological space of size $\mathfrak{c}$. By a simple function $\phi:X\to X$, we mean a finite range valued measurable function. Q. Is it possible to find a sequence of ...
4 votes
0 answers
143 views

A point concerning Fremlin's example on Borel sets in non-separable Banach spaces

Let $E$ be a Banach space. Let us consider the following three sigma algebras on $E$. $~~~~\mathcal{B}$= The $\sigma$-algebra coming from the norm topology. $~~\mathcal{M}$= The sigma algebra ...
1 vote
0 answers
280 views

Comparing two $\sigma$-algebras

Let $X$ be a set. We denote $P(X)$ by the family of all subsets of $X$. We also denote $P(X)\otimes_{\sigma}P(X)$ by the $\sigma$-algebra generated by $\{A\times B: A,B \subseteq X\}$. Q. For which ...
4 votes
0 answers
195 views

A kind of 0-1 law?

Suppose that P is a Borel subset of Baire $\times$ Baire, such that for every pair $x,x'$ of reals in the horizontal copy of Baire, if: $x,x'$ are $E_0$-equivalent (that is, $x(n)=y(n)$ for all but ...
6 votes
0 answers
180 views

The Fubini property of the $\sigma$-ideal generated by closed subsets of measure zero

Question. Can a Borel subset $B\subset\mathbb R\times \mathbb R$ be covered by countably many closed sets of measure zero in the plane if for every $(a,b)\in\mathbb R\times\mathbb R$ the horisontal ...
12 votes
1 answer
316 views

A reference to a theorem on the equivalence of ideals of measure zero in the Cantor cube

I am looking for a reference of the following (true) fact: Theorem. For any two continuous strictly positive Borel probability measures $\mu,\lambda$ on the Cantor cube $2^\omega$ there exists a ...
5 votes
0 answers
138 views

Disjoint covering number of an ideal

Let $\mathcal I$ be a $\sigma$-ideal with Borel base on an uncountable Polish space $X=\bigcup\mathcal I$. Let $\mathrm{cov}(\mathcal I)$ (resp. $\mathrm{cov}_\sqcup(\mathcal I)$) be the smallest ...
13 votes
3 answers
820 views

Is there a Borel subset of $ \mathbb{R}^{2} $, with finite vertical cross-sections, whose projection onto the first component is non-Borel?

This question is related to another one that I asked two days ago. Question. Does there exist a Borel subset $ M $ of $ \mathbb{R}^{2} $ with the following two properties? The ...
11 votes
1 answer
799 views

Restrictions of null/meager ideal

Let I denote the null (resp. meager) ideal on reals. Is it consistent that for any pair of non null (resp. meager) sets A and B, there is a null (resp. meager) preserving bijection between A and B? In ...
9 votes
0 answers
624 views

Two questions about universally measurable sets

I have two questions about universally measurable sets: (1) Is there a universally measurable set of reals which does not have the Baire property? (2) Is there a universally measurable set of reals ...
5 votes
2 answers
444 views

non-Borel set which intersects every compact in a Borel set

I remember hearing some time ago that there is a locally compact Hausdorff space $X$ and a non-Borel subset $E$ which intersects every compact set in a Borel set. (This would contradict Lemma 13.9 of ...
17 votes
2 answers
905 views

Intersection of compact sets in the unit interval

Let $\mathscr K$ be an uncountable set such that every $K\in\mathscr K$ is a compact subset of $[0,1]$ with positive Lebesgue measure. Does it then follow that there exists an uncountable $\mathscr A\...
4 votes
1 answer
668 views

special extremally disconnected spaces with only finite isolated points

We Know that a cardinal $\kappa$ is measurable if there is a set $X$ with cardinal $\kappa$ and a {0,1}-measure $\mu: P(X) \rightarrow ${$0,1$} so that for all $x \in X$, $\mu(x)=0$ and $\mu(X)=1$. ...
1 vote
0 answers
150 views

Follow up question on the measure of the difference between a partial selector and a selector...

This is a different question from my previous question Difference between a partial selector and a selector, however I am going to repeat the preamble... In Kharazishvili's "Nonmeasurable Sets and ...
0 votes
1 answer
194 views

Difference between a partial selector and a selector...

In Kharazishvili's "Nonmeasurable Sets and Functions" there is the following theorem: There exists a subset $X$ of $\mathbb{R}$ which is a Vitali set and a Bernstein set. The proof is as follows: ...
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

Universally measurable sets and weak topology

After I posted this question, a couple of months ago, and got from MO-users several good hints, I think i'm ready, after some study, to ask another related question (or rather, to focus on the main ...
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

$\Delta_{2}^{1}$-hard set?

Hello everybody! I'm interested in $\Delta_{2}^{1}$ subsets of Polish spaces, i.e. those sets that are both $\Pi_{2}^{1}$ and $\Sigma_{2}^{1}$ in the boldface hierarchy of Polish spaces. There is a ...