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112 votes
4 answers
13k views

Is there a sheaf theoretical characterization of a differentiable manifold?

I'm going through the crisis of being unhappy with the textbook definition of a differentiable manifold. I'm wondering whether there is a sheaf-theoretic approach which will make me happier. In a ...
Daniel Moskovich's user avatar
16 votes
2 answers
2k views

Compactification of a manifold

This is just a curiosity and the question is really foggy. I'm wondering if there can exist a notion of "minimal smooth compactification" (when I say minimal I think something like adding a finite ...
Italo's user avatar
  • 1,727
140 votes
7 answers
34k views

Is the boundary $\partial S$ analogous to a derivative?

Without prethought, I mentioned in class once that the reason the symbol $\partial$ is used to represent the boundary operator in topology is that its behavior is akin to a derivative. But after ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
23 votes
1 answer
2k views

Is the normal bundle of a torus trivial?

Question: Let $T^k \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$, $ n > k$, be a smoothly embedded $k$-torus. Is its normal bundle trivial? What about the normal bundle of $S^k \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$, $n > k$, the $...
Matthew Kvalheim's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
2k views

Any 3-manifold can be realized as the boundary of a 4-manifold

We know "Any closed, oriented $3$-manifold $M$ is the boundary of some oriented $4$-manifold $B$." See this post: Elegant proof that any closed, oriented 3-manifold is the boundary of some ...
wonderich's user avatar
  • 10.5k
8 votes
2 answers
2k views

Relating different topologies on $C^{\infty}_c(M)$

This is somehow connected to this question. I can think of at least four topologies to put on $C_c(M)$: Topologize $C^{\infty}_c(M)\subseteq C^{\infty}(M)$ as a subspace with the weak Whitney $C^\...
Kathrin L.'s user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
301 views

Density of continuous functions to interior in set of all continuous functions

Let $M$ be an $m$-dimensional manifold and $N$ be an $n$-dimensional manifold with boundary. Suppose also that the topology on $N$ can be described by a metric. Thus, the set $C(M,N)$ can be endowed ...
ABIM's user avatar
  • 5,405
1 vote
0 answers
131 views

Can we construct a general counterexample to support the weak whitney embedding theorm?

The weak Whitney embedding theorem states that any continuous function from an $n$-dimensional manifold to an $m$-dimensional manifold may be approximated by a smooth embedding provided $m > 2n$. ...
li ang Duan's user avatar
36 votes
2 answers
3k views

Computing self-intersections with complex analysis

It is possible to find the winding number of a path $C \subset \mathbb{C}$ using complex analysis: $$n = \oint_C\frac{dz}{z}.$$ You can also count the number of roots of $f(z) = 0$ inside a close ...
john mangual's user avatar
  • 22.8k
30 votes
2 answers
2k views

Does there exist any non-contractible manifold with fixed point property?

Does there exist any non-trivial space (i.e not deformation retract onto a point) in $\mathbb R^n$ such that any continuous map from the space onto itself has a fixed point. I highly suspect that the ...
Anubhav Mukherjee's user avatar
29 votes
2 answers
2k views

Contractibility of the space of Jordan curves

Is the space of Jordan curves in $\textbf{R}^2$ contractible? In other words, is there a canonical or continuous way to deform each Jordan curve to the unit circle $\textbf{S}^1$. If the curves are ...
Mohammad Ghomi's user avatar
12 votes
0 answers
460 views

3 manifolds with diffeomorphic unit tangent bundles

What can one say about two closed oriented 3-manifolds $M_1$ and $M_2$ such that $S^2 \times M_1$ is diffeomorphic to $S^2 \times M_2$?
Murat Saglam's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
708 views

Immersion of $S^1$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$ that can be extended to $\mathbb{D}$

I was wondering about $\mathcal{C}^{\infty}$ immersions $S^1 \longrightarrow \mathbb{R}^2$ which are the restriction to $\partial \mathbb{D}$ of an immersion $\overline{\mathbb{D}} \longrightarrow \...
Selim G's user avatar
  • 2,696
7 votes
0 answers
185 views

Maps with small fibers between manifolds of equal dimension

The following question is an attempt to revise this one into what I intended. Important revisions are shown in bold. Are there any known examples of a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ with (possibly ...
Matthew Kvalheim's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
279 views

Codimension zero embeddings and maps with small fibers

Edit: as explained in my comment on alesia's answer, I mistakenly did not ask below the question I intended (due to my misguided efforts to simplify it). Thus, I revised and reposted my question here. ...
Matthew Kvalheim's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
562 views

Collared boundary of a non-metrizable manifold

For this question a manifold-with-boundary is a topological space which is Hausdorff and locally upper-Euclidean. Every metrizable manifold-with-boundary has a collared boundary, as shown in "Locally ...
kaba's user avatar
  • 397
5 votes
2 answers
308 views

Is this subset of matrices contractible inside the space of non-conformal matrices?

Set $\mathcal{F}:=\{ A \in \text{SL}_2(\mathbb{R}) \, | \, Ae_1 \in \operatorname{span}(e_1) \, \, \text{ and } \, \, A \, \text{ is not conformal} \,\}$, and $\mathcal{NC}:=\{ A \in M_2(\mathbb{R}) \...
Asaf Shachar's user avatar
  • 6,741
4 votes
0 answers
133 views

Equivalence of Flat Fiber Bundles vs Equivalence of Group Actions on the Fiber

Let's consider all flat fiber bundles with base space $B$ and fiber $F$, where $B$ and $F$ are compact and at least CW-complexes. (perhaps even topological/smooth manifolds if that helps) All those ...
ort96's user avatar
  • 404
3 votes
2 answers
472 views

Regularity of lipschitz and derivable function

Let be lipschitz $f$ on $[0,1]$ and everywhere derivable. Is it true that $f\in C^1([0,1])$ ?
Dattier's user avatar
  • 4,074
2 votes
1 answer
308 views

Does any smooth orbifold can be triangulated by orbi-simplex(triangulation of orbifolds)

every smooth manifold can be triangulated, is it true for orbifold? Is it a known result? If yes, is there any reference? reply to the comment : G does not need to be any subgroup of Sn , any ...
haoyu's user avatar
  • 21
2 votes
1 answer
94 views

Density of functions into the circle glueing

Let $\{U_i\}_{i=1}^2$ be an open cover of $S^1$, with $U_i\cong \mathbb{R}$ (for example, $U_1$ is the lower arc of the circle and $U_2$ is the upper part). Let $\iota_i:U_i\hookrightarrow S^1$ be ...
ABIM's user avatar
  • 5,405
-4 votes
1 answer
328 views

Does a coarser topology lead to a non-Hausdorff topological manifold? [closed]

Take a topological manifold $M$. Suppose one considers a strictly coarser topology than the manifold topology. Can such topology result in a non-Hausdorff topological manifold? NOTE: PLEASE avoid the ...
Bastam Tajik's user avatar