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Implications and consequences of the recent proof of the geometric Langlands conjecture

I am a beginner in mathematical physics and geometric Langlands, having very limited knowledge in both fields so far. The proof of geometric Langlands conjecture is published a few months ago. What ...
Qichang Huangfu's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
963 views

Geometrization of the global Langlands correspondence?

Fargues-Scholze famously describe arithmetic local Langlands via global geometric Langlands on the Fargues-Fontaine (FF) curve. The FF curve acts like an algebraic curve over $\mathbb{C}_p$ (its ...
David Corwin's user avatar
  • 15.4k
8 votes
0 answers
644 views

Trying to understand "Shtukas"

I'm studying Goss' Basic structures of function field Arithmetic, chapter 6 about Shtukas. I'm trying to understand some details about some concepts. This chapter is based on a Mumford's paper An ...
MChocko's user avatar
  • 69
3 votes
0 answers
128 views

Smooth unipotent algebraic groups over $\mathbb A^n$

Let $G\to \mathbb A^n_{\mathbb C}$ be a smooth morphism whose fibers at any point of $\mathbb A^n$ are unipotent groups. Can we conclude that $G\simeq \mathbb A^{n+N}_{\mathbb C}$ for some $N$, as a ...
W.Rether's user avatar
  • 455
3 votes
0 answers
202 views

What d.o. $\sum_i f_i(z)\partial_z^i$ correspond to subalgebras $M$ in polynoms $C[x_i]$ being Langlands dual to motive of $Spec(M) \to X$?

Briefly: The question is about presenting explicit examples of the construction discussed in the recent MO question "Relation between motives and geometric Langlands" and Will Sawin's asnwer ...
Alexander Chervov's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
1k views

Relation between motives and geometric Langlands

When working over a number field (or a function field over a finite field), one predicts that the Langlands program is related to the theory of motives over this field. There are several ways I have ...
JustLikeNumberTheory's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
419 views

Kapustin-Witten branes and the derived moduli stack of Higgs bundles

A lot has been discussed on overflow regarding geometric Langlands and the physics of Kapustin and Witten's groundbreaking paper https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0604151. I would like to add my two cents ...
Robert Hanson's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
162 views

Definition of nearby cycle over an affine line

In some famous papers like Gaitsgory's "Construction of central elements in the affine Hecke algebra via nearby cycles" and Beilinson-Bernstein's "A proof of Jantzen conjectures", ...
Allen Lee's user avatar
  • 291
4 votes
0 answers
325 views

In which sense affine Grassmannian is "affine"

A pretty naïve question: Which meaning has the term "affine" in the notion of affine Grassmanian. Especially, I do not see any immediate connection to the concept of an "affine scheme&...
user267839's user avatar
  • 5,998
4 votes
0 answers
270 views

Confusion about definition of crystals

In the notes by Lurie there seems to be two possible definition for crystals which both makes sense for arbitrary functors $X : \mathrm{CRing}_k \to \mathrm{Set}$. ($k$ here is a field. We probably ...
user577413's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
164 views

What is the sum operation on torsors induced by Weil uniformization?

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field, $G$ a reductive group, and $C$ a curve. The algebraic version of the Weil uniformization theorem (see e.g. arXiv:1511.06271v2) says that groupoid of $G$-...
Doron Grossman-Naples's user avatar
12 votes
0 answers
2k views

Roadmap to geometric Langlands for a mathematical physics student

I am a student of both mathematics and physics, who has recently been studying string theory. My mathematics background is mostly differential geometry (principal bundles, Lie groups, etc.), although ...
Daniel Waters's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
268 views

Duality of Hitchin fibrations in type A

For $G = GL_n$, it is known that the generic fibers of the Hitchin fibration are the Picard stacks of line bundles on the corresponding spectral curves and the duality of Hitchin fibrations in this ...
Puraṭci Vinnani's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
183 views

Generation of trace fields of Frobenii on local systems

Let $\overline{X}$ be a smooth proper curve over $\mathbb{F}_q$, for some $q$, $S$ a collection of $\mathbb{F}_q$ points of $\overline{X}$, and set $X=\overline{X}-S$. For a rank $n$ $\overline{\...
Josh Lam's user avatar
  • 254
15 votes
1 answer
846 views

Beilinson-Drinfeld local geometric class field theory

There is the following version of categorical local geometric class field theory: Let $\mathbb{D}=\operatorname{Spec} \mathbb{C}((t))$, $L\mathbb{G}_m$: the loop group of $\mathbb{G}_m$ over $\mathbb{...
wkf's user avatar
  • 647
2 votes
0 answers
155 views

Integral kernels for geometric langlands

My apologies for the imprecise question(s), it should be clear enough that I´m a complete beginner in this subject. The (de Rham) Geometric Langlands Conjecture over $\mathbb{C}$ takes as input a ...
user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
229 views

Does $\text{Bun}_G$ have the homotopy type of a classifying space in positive characteristic?

In these lecture notes by Jacob Lurie, he identifies the homotopy type of $\text{Bun}_G$ with that of a certain classifying space $B\mathcal{P}_{sm}$ when the group scheme $G$ is over $\mathbb{C}$. ...
xir's user avatar
  • 2,044
8 votes
0 answers
1k views

Ramified Geometric Langlands

Is the following a reasonable formulation of (a part of) the geometric Langlands conjecture for $\mathrm{GL}_n$ over a curve $X$? (*) Let $\mathcal{L}$ be an irreducible rank $n$ $\ell$-adic local ...
Dr. Evil's user avatar
  • 2,751
7 votes
1 answer
538 views

Remark 12.8.8 in Arinkin--Gaitsgory

I can not understand Remark 12.8.8 in the preprint "SINGULAR SUPPORT OF COHERENT SHEAVES AND THE GEOMETRIC LANGLANDS CONJECTURE". I am somewhat embarrased by the degree of my confusion, hopefully ...
geometer's user avatar
  • 723
7 votes
1 answer
555 views

Examples of function fields Langlands for small genus (<= 2)

See Edward Frenkel's article "Lectures on the Langlands program and conformal field theory" for an exposition of the function fields Langlands correspondence (now a theorem of Drinfel'd, L.Lafforgue &...
Puraṭci Vinnani's user avatar
20 votes
1 answer
2k views

LMS Lectures on Geometric Langlands

Everybody knows how insightful are David Ben-Zvi talks (and comments/answers here on mathoverflow). I was trying to watch the LMS 2007 Lecture Series on Geometric Langlands by David, supposedly made ...
Carlos's user avatar
  • 653
24 votes
1 answer
3k views

What do Hecke eigensheaves actually look like?

Let $\mathbb F_q$ be a finite field, $C$ a curve over $\mathbb F_q$ of genus $g\geq 2$, $\rho: \pi_1(C) \to GL_2(\overline{\mathbb Q}_\ell)$ an irreducible local system. The geometric Langlands ...
Will Sawin's user avatar
  • 148k
7 votes
1 answer
872 views

What are local spaces and what are they good for?

Factorization structures have been popular in the past decade. Recently a variant of this structure has been suggested by Ivan Mirkovic (and possibly collaborators). This variant, which goes under the ...
Dr. Evil's user avatar
  • 2,751
11 votes
2 answers
1k views

Examples of Eigensheaves outside of langlands

In geometric Langlands, one looks at correspondences of the form $$ Bun_n(X) \leftarrow Hecke \rightarrow X\times Bun_n(X)$$ and calls a sheaf on the lefthand space Hecke eigensheaf, if pulling ...
Jan Weidner's user avatar
  • 13.2k
3 votes
0 answers
334 views

Local counterpart of the NON-Hitchin Hecke eigen-sheaves ?

Insight of Beilinson and Drinfeld at early 90-ies - that Hitchin's D-modules are Hecke eigen-D-modules. However they are NOT all Hecke-eigensmodules and actually they are only the half-dimensional ...
Alexander Chervov's user avatar
15 votes
1 answer
2k views

What is the relation between L. Lafforgue and Frenkel-Gaitsgory-Vilonen results on Langlands correspondence ?

What is the relation between Lafforgue's result on Langlands and Frenkel-Gaitsgory-Vilonen ? ( http://arxiv.org/abs/math/0012255 , http://arxiv.org/abs/math/0204081 ) Does one imply other ? If not ...
Alexander Chervov's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
408 views

Orbit stratification of semi infinite flag manifold?

Denote semi infinite flag manifold by $Fl_{\infty/2}=G((t))/N_-((t))H[[t]]$, denote $B_-((t))=N_-((t))H[[t]]$ from the book of Frenkel and Benzvi" Vertex algebras and algebraic curves", They take ...
Shizhuo Zhang's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
1k views

Opers, connections

My questions here are from my attempt at trying to understand the definition on pg 15 in [FG2]-"Local Geometric Langlands Correspondence & Affine Kac-Moody Algebras" (http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/...
Puraṭci Vinnani's user avatar
11 votes
3 answers
1k views

The affine Grassmannian and the Bogomolny equations

In "Electric-Magnetic Duality and The Geometric Langlands Program", Sections 9 and 10, Kapustin and Witten describe certain convolution varieties in the affine Grassmannian (and more ...
Ben Webster's user avatar
  • 44.7k
6 votes
0 answers
498 views

Generalizations of Drinfeld Symmetric Space? (Drinfeld homogeneous space, Drinfeld flag variety?)

Are there natural generalizations of the Drinfeld symmetric space? For $\mathbb{K}$, a non-Archimedean local field, the Drinfeld symmetric space can be defined as the complement of all $\mathbb{K}$-...
Eric Katz's user avatar
  • 281
21 votes
3 answers
2k views

A good example of a curve for geometric Langlands

I'm currently working through Frenkel's beautiful paper: http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/hep-th/pdf/0512/0512172v1.pdf. I'm looking for a good example of a projective curve to get my hands dirty, and go ...
Puraṭci Vinnani's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
658 views

Understanding formula in Frenkel-Witten

I'm not the person to understand everything in Geometric Endoscopy and Mirror Symmetry, but some parts of it are reasonably clear to me. In particular, one of the main objects, mathematically ...
Ilya Nikokoshev's user avatar
50 votes
1 answer
15k views

Consequences of Geometric Langlands

So, lots of people work on the Geometric Langlands Conjecture, and there have been a few questions around here on it (admittedly, several of them mine). So here's another one, tagged community wiki ...
4 votes
1 answer
320 views

Reverse Langlands transform

What os the meaning of a reverse Langlands transform to which Drinfeld seems to refer?
Ilya Nikokoshev's user avatar
16 votes
3 answers
5k views

What is an Oper?

Given a curve C, and a reductive group G, there is a moduli stack Loc_G(C), the stack of G-local systems. I keep reading that there's a substack of "opers" but am having trouble locating a definition....
Charles Siegel's user avatar
12 votes
3 answers
3k views

ubiquitous quantum cohomology

Manin stressed that every projective scheme should have a quantum-cohomology structure. I'd like to know more about that. And since the varieties considered in texts about monodromy resp. vanishing ...
Thomas Riepe's user avatar
  • 10.8k
18 votes
7 answers
6k views

Langlands Dual Groups

Can someone explain, explicitly, how to, given a reductive complex algebraic group construct the Langlands dual group? I know it is a group with the cocharacters of G as its characters, but how does ...
Charles Siegel's user avatar