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3 votes
1 answer
209 views

A few points of clarification on the Martin boundary

Let $\Gamma$ be a finitely generated group, and let $M$ be the Martin boundary of $\Gamma$. I was reading the article on Martin boundary on Encyclopedia of Math, and I have a few questions about what ...
SMS's user avatar
  • 1,407
6 votes
1 answer
403 views

Do acyclic amenable groups exist?

Is there an example of a nontrivial discrete amenable group with vanishing integral homology? To put the question in contrapositive. Given arbitrary acyclic group $Q$, is there some reason for the ...
Denis T's user avatar
  • 4,600
2 votes
0 answers
102 views

Orthogonal representation of free products of two groups

Suppose $A$ and $B$ are two countable, discrete, amenable groups. One definition of amenability tells us that there is a sequence of finitely supported, positive definite functions that converges to 1 ...
ggt001's user avatar
  • 301
7 votes
0 answers
193 views

Reduced group C*-algebra $C^*_r(\mathbb{Z}/2*\mathbb{Z}/2)$: norm of specific elements

Consider the free product of $\mathbb{Z}/2$ with itself with generators $$ \mathbb{Z}/2*\mathbb{Z}/2=\langle u,v\mid u^2=1=v^2\rangle $$ and regard its group $C^*$-algebra $$ C^*(\mathbb{Z}/2*\mathbb{...
C-star-W-star's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
207 views

Reference for Chebyshev centers

Today, I came across the concept of Chebyshev center twice. In particular, it is the key tool in the very elegant paper "A fixed point theorem for $L^1$ spaces" by Bader, Gelander and Monod. ...
user982564's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
124 views

Examples of groups admitting a proper $1$-cocyle for a bounded representation

A representation $\pi: G \to B(H)$ of a group $G$ on a Hilbert space $H$ is called bounded iff $\sup_{g \in G} \| \pi(g) \|_{B(H)} = C < \infty$. A $1$-cocycle with respect to the representation $\...
Adrián González Pérez's user avatar
12 votes
0 answers
373 views

Does Thompson's group $V$ have property AP?

Property AP: A discrete group $\Gamma$ has property AP (Approximation Property) if there exists a net $(\phi_i)_{i \in I}$ of finitely supported functions on $\Gamma$ such that $\phi_i \to 1 $ weak$^*$...
tattwamasi amrutam's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
389 views

Divergence of Green function of random walks at spectral radius

Let $P=(p(x,y))_{x, y\in N}$ be the transition matrix over countable states $N$. Consider the generating Green function $G(x, y|t)=\sum_{0}^{\infty} p^n(x, y) t^n$, where $p^n(x,y)$ is the $(x,y)$-...
stephen's user avatar
  • 619
0 votes
1 answer
187 views

Harmonicity of the Martin kernels

Let $\Gamma$ be a finitely generated group and let $\mu$ be a probability measure on $\Gamma$. Consider the Green function $G(x,y)=\sum_{n\geq 0}\mu^{*n}(x^{-1}y)$, where $\mu^{*n}$ is the $n$th ...
M. Dus's user avatar
  • 2,090
2 votes
0 answers
135 views

Extending continuous functions from $\partial X$ to $X\cup \partial X$

Consider a proper geodesic hyperbolic space $X$ (in the sense of Gromov). Let $\partial X$ be its Gromov boundary. Consider a complex-valued continuous function on the boundary $f\colon\partial X\to\...
EM90's user avatar
  • 329
7 votes
2 answers
469 views

Invertibility of group Laplacian in $\ell^1$

Let $G$ be a discrete group and let $S$ be a generating set for $G$; assume that $S$ is symmetric (i.e., $g\in S$ iff $g^{-1}\in S$). Let $L=L_S=\frac{1}{|S|}(\sum_{g\in S} g-1)$ be an element of the ...
user75274's user avatar
  • 231