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Questions tagged [gauge-theory]

Gauge theory in physics and mathematics refers to a field theory whose fields include principal bundles with connection.

14 questions from the last 365 days
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4 votes
1 answer
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Exact forms, gauge transformations, and the Hodge decomposition in non-abelian Gauge theory

I am trying to understand how the Hodge decomposition is affected by gauge transformations in non-abelian in gauge theory (eg $\mathrm{SU}(N)$). In particular, I am searching for a way to generalise ...
b0bgary's user avatar
  • 41
5 votes
0 answers
185 views

Nullity of a self-dual connection

I consider Yang-Mills theory in the critical dimension $4$ on a $SU(2)$-bundle with positive Chern-Class. It is well known that self-dual connections ($*F=F$) are minimizers of the Yang-Mills ...
Paul's user avatar
  • 914
1 vote
0 answers
81 views

"More stable" definitions of principal $G$-bundle

Let $G$ be a topological group. For any pointed topological space $X$, define $[X,G]$ to be the group whose underlying topological space is the space of pointed continuous maps from $X$ to $G$, with ...
Dominic Else's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
121 views

Riemann surface invariants from vortex equation

The vortex equations are often pitched as a toy model of the Seiberg-Witten equations. While the SW equations are frequently referenced in the context of providing geometric invariants on the base ...
NZK's user avatar
  • 447
4 votes
0 answers
78 views

Higher-dimensional analogue of the relation between stable Higgs bundles and constant curvature metrics

In Hitchin's famous paper[1] on the self-dual Yang-Mills equations, he discussed the relation between the stable Higgs bundles and the Teichmüller space for a compact Riemann surface. Namely, through ...
Yongmin Park's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
139 views

The smoothness of solutions to the Hitchin self-dual equations within a stable orbit after Sobolev completion

First, let me introduce the background of the problem: While studying chapter 4 of the Hitchin's paper "THE SELF-DUALITY EQUATIONS ON A RIEMANN SURFACE", I encountered an issue. Hitchin ...
ShuoW's user avatar
  • 41
2 votes
0 answers
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Is it likely that gradient flow trajectories of a $G$-invariant function pass through degenerate points?

This question may be posed somewhat vaguely, but I'm interested to actually get an idea of what to expect, so I try to not target it at a specific result. Assume that $G$ is a compact Lie group, ...
Whatsumitzu's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
143 views

Gauge invariance issues of YM theories in 2D Euclidean space

In order to be clear, I will write down every component explicitly. Also, I assume Euclidean metric in this post, so that spacetime indices are written as $i,j$ rather than $\mu, \nu$. Following Wiki, ...
Isaac's user avatar
  • 3,477
1 vote
2 answers
157 views

Question about the index of two elliptic operators over a 4-dimensional Riemannian manifold

I've already asked this question in: https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/4899825/question-about-the-index-of-two-elliptic-operators-over-a-4-dimensional-riemanni, and I've been suggested to ask ...
user302934's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
147 views

Generalizing the Narasimhan–Seshadri theorem

There is a theorem that (stable, topologically trivial) holomorphic $G$-bundles are in one-to-one correspondence to flat $K$-bundles (with the appropriate corresponding condition), where $K$ is the ...
Charles Wang's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
117 views

An interesting identity involving skew-Schur functions

Denote $\rho=(-\frac12,-\frac32,-\frac52,\dots)$. I was reading this interesting paper, where in particular, the authors claim that one can get the expression in (2.9) \begin{align*} \prod_{k\geq1}(1+...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
97 views

Question from Taubes' SW$\Rightarrow$ Gr

I am trying to understand Taubes' paper on SW$\Rightarrow$ Gr. I don't understand how either of the equations 2.16 or 2.17 appears, I would be happy to understand how the curvature term $F_a$ appears ...
Partha's user avatar
  • 954
4 votes
1 answer
238 views

Taubes' SW$\Rightarrow$ Gr

I am reading Taubes' paper on SW$\Rightarrow$ Gr and lost in some analysis, can anyone help me to see how to get equation 2.19 from equation 2.18? Is this some version of Kato for the Laplacian?
Partha's user avatar
  • 954
1 vote
0 answers
72 views

Spin(7)-instanton

Let $M$ be a Spin$(7)$-manifold with a spin-bundle $S=S_+\oplus S_-$. There's an obvious connection on $S$ which comes from lifting the Levi-Civita connection. And it induces a connection on the ...
Partha's user avatar
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