Questions tagged [galois-representations]
The term Galois representation is frequently used when the G-module is a vector space over a field or a free module over a ring, but can also be used as a synonym for G-module. The study of Galois modules for extensions of local or global fields is an important tool in number theory.
627 questions
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How much extra ramification in a residual representation
Suppose $\rho:G _{\mathbb{Q}} \rightarrow GL_n(\mathbb{Q}_p)$ is a Galois rep. It has a uniquely defined (up to semisimplification residual rep $\bar{\rho}$. $\bar{\rho}$ is unramified where $\rho$ is....
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How to calculate log or exp of a value in GF(2^n) using log/exp table of GF((2^k)^m) where n=k*m?
Consider Galois fields $\mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ and $\mathbb{F}_{2^k}$, where $n=km$, and $\mathbb{F}_{2^k}$ is a ground field of $\mathbb{F}_{2^n}$.
I’d appreciate pointers to papers or suggestions on:
...
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Minimal discriminant of an elliptic curve in terms of its Galois representation
From the Galois representation of an elliptic curve $E$ we can read the conductor of $E$, and further some information about the minimal discriminant. So is there any more information about the ...
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Residual Representation of a Motive
Suppose we have $M$ a hypergeometric motive, and $\rho$ its associated Galois rep over $\mathbb{Q}_{l}$. Is there any easy/concrete way to find $\bar{\rho}$, the residual representation at a prime (in ...
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non-continuous inverse Galois problem
Let $G=Gal(\bar{\mathbf{Q}}/\mathbf{Q})$ be the absolute Galois group over $\mathbf{Q}$.
Q1: Is it possible to find a (necessarily non-closed) normal subgroup $K\leq G$ such that
$G/K$ is free of ...
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Propagation of modularity and the Artin conjecture
The (still incomplete) solution of the Artin conjecture on dimension $\leq2$ has been a massive research effort that has spanned (knowingly or not) around a century.
A very natural question is, what ...
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When is the image of a 2-dim l-adic representation associated to a modular form open
I know the following theorems by Serre:
1, The 2-dim l-adic representation associated to a non-CM elliptic curve is open.
2, The 2-dim l-adic representation associated the weight-12 cusp form $\...
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When do the Galois reps of modular forms have open image?
Suppose f is a newform (with coefficients generating some number field E), and $\rho_{f,\lambda}: {\rm Gal}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}} / \mathbb{Q}) \to {\rm GL}_2(E_\lambda)$ the associated Galois rep (...
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Why is every l-adic Galois representation conjugate to one over the l-adic integers? [closed]
Why is every l-adic Galois representation
$$G_{\mathbb{Q}_p}\rightarrow GL_n(\mathbb{Q}_{l})$$
conjugate to one over the l-adic integers?
$$G_{\mathbb{Q}_p}\rightarrow GL_n(\mathbb{Z}_{l})$$
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Type of a modular form
Let $f$ be an arbitrary weight 1 newform. We know by Serre-Deligne that there is an odd 2-dimensional irreducible Artin representation $\rho$ such that $L_f(s)=L(\rho,s)$.
I was wondering how much ...
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Converse to Modularity II: Maass cusp forms
(This comes from this other question. You can find more details there)
The following bijection is now a theorem:
Odd irreducible 2-dim Galois repn $\longleftrightarrow$ weight 1
newforms
note: ...
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Serre's surjective theorem importance
I'm studying Serre's paper in wich he shows the following theorem:
Let K be a number field, $E$ an elliptic curve over K without CM. Then the representation $$\rho_{\ell}:\mathrm{Gal}(\bar K/K)\...
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Status of conjectures in Serre's 1969 expose on Galois representations on l-adic cohomology
In
[S]: Serre, Jean-Pierre. Facteurs locaux des fonctions zeta des varietes algebriques (definitions et conjectures), Seminaire Delange-Pisot-Poitou, 1969-70
Serre presents nine conjectures *C*$_1$...
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Iwasawa main conjectures vs Bloch-Kato conjectures
Let $p$ be a prime, $K$ be a number field, $S$ a finite set of finite places of $K$ containing the set $S_p$ of places above $p$ and the places at infinity, $G:=G_{K,S}$ the Galois group of the ...
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Smoothness of Hecke algebras
First I will introduce some notation and definitions.
Fix a level $N$ (take $N=1$ if it makes things easier) and a prime $p$. Let $k$ be a finite field of characteristic $p$ and let $\mathcal{C}$ be ...
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Explicit Chebotarev and Langlands - irreducibility of X^5-X-1 mod primes
Is there an explicit infinite set of primes, modulo which $X^5 - X - 1$ is irreducible?
Since our polynomial's Galois group over $\mathbb{Q}$ is $S_5$, Chebotarev's density theorem implies that there ...
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The infinity-type of automorphic representations in the Langlands correspondence
Let $K$ be a number field, $\rho\colon \mathrm{Gal}_K\to \mathrm{GL}_n(\overline{\mathbf{Q}_p})$ a geometric (i.e.: unramified a.e., de Rham above $p$) irreducible Galois representation. One piece of ...
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Computing an eigencuspform in $S_2(\Gamma_0(1776))$
Consider
$$\bar{\rho}:G_{\mathbb Q}\longrightarrow\operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbb F_7)$$
the residual 7-adic Galois representation attached to the elliptic curve $y^2=x^3+x^2-4x-4$ of conductor 48. Then $...
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Which degree does a motivic Galois representation show up in?
Consider a representation $\rho: \operatorname{Gal} (\overline{\mathbb Q} | \mathbb Q ) \to GL_n ( \overline{\mathbb Q}_\ell)$ that is a subrepresentation of $H^i(X, \overline{\mathbb Q}_\ell (j))$ ...
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Lifting projective Galois representation with condition
Let $\bar{\rho}: G_K\to PGL_n(\mathbb{C})$ be projective representation of the absolute Galois group of a number field $K$ and $\varphi\in Aut(G_K)$.
A theorem of Tate tells us that we can always ...
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Absolutely irreducible p-adic representation of the absolute Galois group of Q_p
Let $p$ be a prime number, $\mathbb{Q}_p$ the field of $p$-adic numbers, $G_p$ the absolute Galois group of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ and $V$ a finite dimensional vector space over $\mathbb{Q}_p$. Assume we are ...
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Representability of deformation functors via SGA
I'm trying to understand Böckle's proof of Theorem 2.1.1 in his notes on deformation theory.
Let's start with some motivation. Let $\Gamma$ be a profinite group (I'm thinking of an absolute Galois ...
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Level-Lowering in Weight 2
Let $N$ and $p$ be relatively prime integers with $p$ a prime. Suppose $f$ is a weight $k=2$ (normalized, cuspidal, etc) newform of level $\Gamma_1(N) \cap \Gamma_0(p)$. I seem to recall the existence ...
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Serre's Open Image Theorem Without Shafarevich's Theorem
In Abelian l-adic Representations and Elliptic Curves (1968), J. P. Serre showed that the adelic representation $$\rho_{E}\colon G_K \to \mathrm{GL}(\hat{\mathbb{Z}}^2)$$ associated to an elliptic ...
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Is there a semisimple $\mathbf{Q}_\ell$-representation of $G_F$ ramified at an infinite set of places?
See http://math.uni.lu/~wiese/galois/Boeckle-Luxemburg-Notes.pdf, Theorem 1.4(a): Is there an example of a semisimple $\mathbf{Q}_\ell$-representation $V$ of $G_F$ ($F$ a global field) ramified at a ...
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Elliptic curves and supercuspidal representations of conductor $p^2$
Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbf{Q}$. Let $p \geq 5$ be a prime of additive reduction for $E$.
Let $f$ be the newform associated to $E$, and let $\pi$ be the irreducible admissible ...
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n torsion groups of quadratic twists of elliptic curves
If $E$ is an elliptic curve over a number field $K$ and $E^{F}$ is a quadratic twist of $E$. Then it is stated in ``Ranks of twists of elliptic curves and Hilbert’s tenth problem" due to Mazur and ...
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What are the strongest conjectured uniform versions of Serre's Open Image Theorem?
This question concerns the uniform conjectured effective versions and generalizations of these two results of Serre on $\ell$-adic Galois representations $\rho_{E,\ell}$ associated to a non-CM ...
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Free subquotient of Galois representations coming from Hida theory
Let $\mathbf{T}$ be the reduced nearly ordinary Hecke algebra of level $N$ of Hida theory for $\operatorname{GL}_{2}$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ (or more generally over a totally real field $F$). Then $\mathbf{...
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Hodge-Tate weights of induced representation
Let $K$ be a finite extension of the field of $p$-adic numbers $\mathbb{Q}_p$ and let $E$ be another such extension, such that all the $\mathbb{Q}_p$ embeddings $K \to \bar{\mathbb{Q}}_p$ are ...
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One dimensional (phi,Gamma)-modules in char p
I would like to better understand the simplest case of the correspondence between Galois representations and (phi,Gamma)-modules. Namely, consider 1-dimensional Galois representations of $G_{Q_p}$ ...
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What are the possible motivic Galois groups over $\mathbb Q$?
Let $E$ be a motive over $\mathbb Q$. (I should precise, that by a motive I mean
here a pure motive over $\mathbb Q$, with coefficients in $\mathbb Q$, that I see here as a conjectural object which ...
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Some clarifications regarding Deligne's paper on $\ell$-adic representations arising from modular forms
I've posted this question few days ago on math.stackexchange because it seems quite superficial. However, since I've got no responses at all, I'm posting it here. If the question is not suitable, ...
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Explicit deformations of pseudo representations
Let $G$ be a group (which I will be glad to consider to be the absolute Galois group of a $p$-adic field, and so satisfies Mazur's finiteness condition which appears in his paper Deforming Galois ...
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extensions of crystalline representations
Denote by $G_p$ a choice of an absolute Galois group of $Q_p$, the field of $p$-adic numbers. Consider a continuous representations of $G_p$ on a $3$-dimensional $Q_p$ vector space that is a ...
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integral p-adic Hodge theory and de Rham representations
$p$-adic Hodge theory gives us some comparison theorems between several cohomology theories.
It also provides a hierarchy in the category of $p$-adic representations of the absolute Galois group of a ...
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Robba ring and overconvergent (phi,Gamma)-modules
It is my understanding that that every $p$-adic representation of the absolute Galois group of a finite extension $K$ of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ can be described in term of its associated $(\varphi,\Gamma)$-...
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Extensions of an abelian variety by a torus vs. extensions of their $\ell$-adic Tate modules
Let $K$ be a number field, let $A$ be an abelian variety over $K$, and let $H$ be a torus over $K$. For a prime $l$, we have the natural map
$$\mathrm{Ext}^1(A, H) \otimes_{\mathbb{Z}} \mathbb{Z}_l \...
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Relation between cyclotomic character and fundamental character of level
The question I have is the following: is it true that the $p+1$ exponentiation of the fundamental character of level $2$ gives us the reduction (mod $p$) of the cyclotomic character?
For a review of ...
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Are there known cases of the Mumford–Tate conjecture that do not use Abelian varieties?
(For a formulation of the Mumford–Tate conjecture, see below.)
The question
As far as I know, all non-trivial known cases of the Mumford–Tate conjecture more or less depend on the Mumford–Tate ...
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Reference for: CM Hilbert Modular forms arise from Hecke characters
For classical modular forms, the correspondence between the form having CM by an imaginary quadratic field $K$ and it being induced from a Hecke character on $K$ is well-known. (Ribet's paper is a ...
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Eichler-Shimura congruence
I'm trying to understand the Eichler-Shimura congruence which relates the Hecke operator $T_p$ to Frobenius at $p$ in characteristic $p$.
Two possible ways to compute $T_p$ mod $p$ seem to be:
A) ...
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Any counterexamples known for the Generalized Tate conjecture?
One can state the generalized Tate conjecture over arbitrary finitely generated fields; to this end one should just define Galois representation to be effective if the eignevalues of the actions of ...
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Tate's conjecture and symmetry of Hodge-Tate weights
I'm reading Bellaiche's notes on the Block-Kato conjecture (Hawaii summer school). Here is the link http://people.brandeis.edu/~jbellaic/BKHawaii5.pdf
At page 10 he claims that an indirect ...
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Adelic open image for modular forms?
There's a famous theorem of Serre that if $E$ is a non-CM elliptic curve over $\mathbf{Q}$, and $\rho_{E, \ell} : Gal(\overline{\mathbf{Q}}/{\mathbf{Q}}) \to GL_2(\mathbf{Z}_\ell)$ is its $\ell$-adic ...
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Elliptic curves over $\mathbf{Q}$ with isogenous mod $\ell$ reductions, for several $\ell$
Characteristic polynomials of Hecke operators $T_\ell$, with $\ell$ prime, acting on cusp forms $S_k$ of level one and weight $k$ "appear to be" squarefree (even irreducible!).
This can be ...
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Rank one (phi,Gamma)-modules
Let $\mathbb{Q}_p$ be the field of $p$-adic numbers. Consider an unramified representation $\rho : Gal(\bar{\mathbb{Q}}_p / \mathbb{Q}_p) \to \mathbb{F}_p^{\times}$ which sends the arithmetic ...
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Field of definition of Galois representations of weight 1 modular forms
Let $f$ be a weight 1 modular form (let's say cuspidal, new, normalized, and a Hecke eigenform). Then there's an associated Artin representation $\rho_f: \operatorname{Gal}(\overline{\mathbf{Q}} / \...
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Invariant obstructions to gluing Galois representations on elliptic curves
Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over $\overline{\mathbb F_p}$, or another separably closed field of characteristic $p$. Let $K$ be the function field of $E$, and let $K_p$ be the local field at a point.
...
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The Modularity Theorem and Serre's/Faltings's Isogeny Theorem
Earlier this year I completed my Masters dissertation on Andrew Wiles's proof of The Modularity Theorem for semistable elliptic curves as a precursor to the accepted proof of Fermat's Last Theorem. ...