Questions tagged [galois-representations]
The term Galois representation is frequently used when the G-module is a vector space over a field or a free module over a ring, but can also be used as a synonym for G-module. The study of Galois modules for extensions of local or global fields is an important tool in number theory.
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Galois representation absolutely irreducible after restricting to open subgroup of finite index
Let $E$ and $F$ be finite extensions of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. Let $\phi:\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{E}/E)\to GL_n(F)$ be an absolutely irreducible continuous representation. Assume that the restriction of $\phi$ ...
user158636
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$l$-adic Galois representations factor through a common finite quotient
Let $X$ be a smooth projective geometrically connected variety over $\mathbb{Q}$. Assume that for some $m>0$ we have $h^{i, 2m-i}(X)=0$ unless $i=m$.
Does there exist a number field $E$ such that ...
user158636
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$p$-adic Galois representation and Étale homology
Let $X$ be a smooth proper scheme over some $p$-adic field $K$. The "usual" way to get a Galois representation out of this is to consider the étale cohomology (either $p$ or $\ell$-adic). ...
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Bloch–Kato–Selmer group of a one-dimensional representation
Let $L/\mathbb{Q}$ be a finite extension and let $V$ be a one-dimensional $L$-linear representation of $G_{\mathbb{Q}}$ which is given by $\chi\rho^*\kappa^n_{\text{cyc}}:G_{\mathbb{Q}}\rightarrow L^\...
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Algorithmically recover the $l'$-adic Galois representation from the $l$-adic one (assuming the Tate conjecture)
Let $E$ be a number field. For any finite Galois extension $E\subset F$ there is a continuous homomorphism $\pi_F:\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{E}/E)\to \mathrm{Gal}(F/E)$.
Let $X$ be a smooth projective ...
user158636
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Is semi-simplicity of Galois representations local?
Let $\rho:G_{\mathbb{Q}}\rightarrow \text{Gl}(V)$ be a finite dimensional $\ell$-adic Galois representation. Then for each prime, by pre-composing $\rho$ with the natural inclusion $G_{\mathbb{Q}_p}\...
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Outer Galois representations and Tate modules of Jacobian varieties
Let $X$ be a proper smooth curve over a field $k$. Then we have an exact sequence of profinite groups
\begin{equation*}
1 \to \pi_1(X_{\overline k}) \to \pi_1(X) \to G_k \to 1,
\end{equation*}
...
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"Universal coefficent theorem" for pro-étale cohomology
In algebraic topology, for any space with finite homology type, the universal coefficient theorem states that for any abelian group $G$, we have
$$H^n(X,G)\cong \left( H^n(X,\mathbb{Z})\otimes G\right)...
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Galois representations and pro-étale Site
On a scheme, we can define the pro-étale site. This is an improvement over the étale site in that we can define the $\ell$-adic cohomology as the sheaf cohomology of the constant sheaf $\underline{\...
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Galois action of Weil restriction
Let $K/\mathbb{Q}$ be a quadratic field. Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over $K$ but not over $\mathbb{Q}$, and let $\bar{E}$ be the Galois conjugate of $E$. Then by the descent theory (for ...
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Galois theory of ramified coverings vs classical Galois theory
That's an exact copy of my former MSE question I asked a couple of weeks ago and unfortunately not got the answer I was looking for.
The question adresses reuns' answer in this thread: Algebraic ...
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Necessary and sufficient condition for a prime to be represented by an arbitrary positive definite binary quadratic form $ax^2+bxy+cy^2$
Given an arbitrary (but fixed) positive definite primitive integral binary quadratic form $g(x, y)=ax^2+bxy+cy^2$, and let $m$ be an arbitrary integer. We will denote the discriminant of $g$ by $D=D_g=...
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The Fontaine Mazur conjecture for $\text{GL}_1$ over $\mathbf{Q}$
The Fontaine-Mazur cojectures says that if $\chi : \text{Gal}(\overline{\mathbf{Q}}/\mathbf{Q}) \to \mathbf{Q}_p^\times$ is a character which is unramified almost everywhere and de Rham at $p$ then it ...
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Freeness of completed homology over universal deformation ring
In Theorem 7.4 of the paper "patching and the $p$-adic Langlands program for $\mathrm{GL}2(\mathbf{Q}_p)$" (arXiv link), it is proved that in the minimally ramified case, the completed homology of ...
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Where general mixed Galois representations are defined?
I am interested in etale cohomology of varieties, and respectively, in mixed $\mathbb Q_{\ell}$-adic Galois representations over finitely generated fields. What is the canonical reference for this ...
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How does Langlands define Artin L-functions?
Let $\rho: \operatorname{Gal}(K/F) \rightarrow \operatorname{GL}_n(\mathbb C)$ be a representation for an unramified extension $K/F$ of $p$-adic fields. Let $\operatorname{Frob}_{K/F}$ be the (...
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The profinite topology on the Mordell Weil group
In this lecture of Serre on his open image theorem, around 6 minutes, Serre mentions the following theorem of Tate:
Let $A/k$ be an abelian variety over a number field and consider the Mordell-Weil ...
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galois deformation ring with type is union of irreducible components
Notation:
$K$ finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$, $G_K$ absolute Galois group of $K$,
$E$ is finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ (coefficient field), $O_E$ is ring of integer in $E$.
In this paper of ...
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Kottwitz global gerbes
I've been trying to understand global gerbes constructed by Kottwitz in $B(G)$ for all local and global fields (arXiv:1401.5728). Scholze explained in $p$-adic geometry (arXiv:1712.03708) why I would ...
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L-function in p-adic spaces
I've been learning more about different $p$-adic geometries, namely Berkovich spaces, Huber's Adic spaces and ridgid analytic spaces. In arithmetic geometry, it is often very interesting to assoicate ...
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Galois action on $\overline{k}$-valued points extends to action on $k$-scheme $X$
Let $X$ be $k$ variety or more genrally a $k$-scheme. Denote the algebraic closure of $k$ by $\overline{k}$. it's a fact that $X(\overline{k}):=Hom(\operatorname{Spec} \ \overline{k}, X)$ as set is ...
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Modularity of elliptic curves with only minimal lifting
I have been trying to understand a bit of the basics of deformations of Galois representations. One point which leaves me curious now is that proving modularity lifting with arbitrary ramification on ...
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How geometry changes up to Hermitian inner product on Line bundle (Kodaira embedding)
Riemann metric $g \colon= \Sigma g_{ij} dx_i \otimes dx_j$ on a Kähler manifold $M$ will define the length of a line on $M$, i.e. intrinsic geometry. The line bundle $L$ on $M$ is equipped with a ...
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Determinant of a special matrix in characteristic $p$
Let $K$ be a field of characteristic $p > 0$. Choose $p^i$ numbers of elements $c_1,\ldots,c_{p^i} \in K$ and consider the determinant $D$ of the following matrix$\colon$
\begin{pmatrix}\label{...
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Independence of $p$ of Hodge-Tate weights
Let $X$ be a smooth and proper variety over $\mathbb{Q}$. Then for each prime $p$ we have the representation $R_p=H^i_{et}(X\times \overline{\mathbb{Q}_p}, \mathbb{Q}_p)$ of $\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{\...
user145520
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Irreducible local Galois representation with arbitrary Hodge-Tate weights
Let $p$ be a prime and $M$ be a finite multiset of non-negative integers. Does there exist a continuous irreducible de Rham representation $\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}_p}/\mathbb{Q}_p)\to GL_n(\...
user145520
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Irreducible global Galois representation with weights 0, 1, 3?
Fix a prime number $p$. Can there exist a continuous irreducible representation $\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q})\to \mathrm{GL}_3(\mathbb{Q}_p)$ that is unramified at almost all primes, ...
user145520
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Isomorphism between finite algebras over ${\Bbb Z}_p$
Let $\pi \colon R \twoheadrightarrow {\Bbb T}$ be a surjective ring homomorphism between finite algebras over ${\Bbb Z}_p$. Further, we suppose the following three conditions$\colon$
$R$ is a ...
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Galois representations with trivial determinant that do not factor through a number field
In arithmetic geometry one often encounters continuous representations $\rho:\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q})\to \operatorname{GL}_n(\mathbb{Q}_l)$ for some $n\geq 1$ and some prime ...
user145520
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Properties of Mod $\ell^m$ Galois representation associated to modular form
(Sorry for my poor english..)
Let $F(z)\in S_{2k}(SL_2(\mathbb{Z})$) be a newform and $\ell$ be a prime larger than $3$. Let $K$ be a some number field and $v$ be a prime of $K$ over $\ell$. Let $K_v$...
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Is the Fargues–Fontaine curve proper?
It is well known that Fontaine's curve $X=\bigoplus_{k\geq0}B_{\text{cris}}^{+,\varphi=p^k}$ is a Noetherian irreducible complete scheme of dimension $1$. And completeness means that the degree ...
user141691
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An example that a $p$ adic Galois representation is crystalline but not $B_e$ admissible
$B_e=B_{\text{cris}}^{\phi=1}$, so if a $p$-adic Galois representation $V$ is $B_e$ admissible, then it is crystalline, so I want to know an example that $V$ is crystalline but not $B_e$ admissible.
...
user141691
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$B_{\mathrm{dR}}=B_{\mathrm{cris}}+{B_{\mathrm{dR}}^+}$?
$B_{\mathrm{cris}}\subseteq B_{\mathrm{dR}}$ and $B_{\mathrm{dR}}^+$ are well-known period rings in $p$-adic Hodge. I know $B_{\mathrm{dR}}=B_{\mathrm{dR}}^+[\frac{1}{t}]$ and $\frac{1}{t}\in B_{\...
user141691
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Would it be a little but good exercise to construct or find out Breuil modules?
My question is about p-adic Hodge-Tate theory and p-adic Galois representation.
One of the important semi-linear object in p-adic Galois representation is the $\text{Breuil Module}$. There are ...
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Restrictions on the Galois representations coming from singular varieties
Fix a prime number $p$. Choose an algebraic closure $\mathbb{Q}_p\to \overline{\mathbb{Q}_p}$. Given a proper geometrically irreducible scheme $X$ over $\mathbb{Q}_p$ and a non-negative integer $i$, ...
user145520
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On a certain radical of the formal power series ring $K[[X_1,X_2,\ldots,X_{\infty}]]$
Let $K$ be a field of characteristic $p > 2$ and $A_{\infty} \colon= K[[X_1,X_2,\ldots,X_{\infty}]]$ be an infinitely-many-variable formal power series ring over $K$ (the symbol $X_{\infty}$ is to ...
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Adjoint Selmer groups and Deformation rings
Let $\rho:\operatorname{Gal}(\bar{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q})\rightarrow \operatorname{GL}_2(\bar{\mathbb{Z}}_p)$ be a $p$-adic Galois representation associated to a $p$-ordinary Hecke eigencuspform, let $...
user130124
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Proving automorphy of the Galois representations of number fields without considering the residual representation
All the papers proving automorphy of the representations of Galois groups of number fields that I have come across seem to first reduce the representation modulo a prime, prove the automorphy of the ...
user145520
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Globalizable Galois representations
Let $\rho$ be a $p$-adic representation of $G=\text{Gal}(\bar{\mathbb{Q}_p}/\mathbb{Q}_p)$.
When does $\rho$ extend to a representation of the global galois group? What can be said about the locus ...
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Generalized Hodge-Tate weights of an arbitrary p-adic Galois representation
Let $V$ be a continuous representation of the absolute Galois group of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ with coefficients in $\mathbb{Q}_p$. The theory of Sen attaches to $V$ generalized Hodge-Tate weights which are ...
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Motivations of families of modular forms, elliptic curves and Galois representations?
I want to know some reference, why do some number theorists study the families of the elliptic curves, modular forms or Galois representations? As far as I know, I always consider the Galois ...
user141691
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Intersection of a certain linear ideals of $K[[X_1,\ldots,X_{np}]]$ for ${\mathrm{ch}}(K) = p > 0$
Suppose ${\mathrm{ch}}(K) = p > 0$ and we consider the formal power series ring $K[[X_1,\ldots,X_{np}]]$ over $K$ in $np$ variables $X_1,\ldots, X_{np}$. Let $\Lambda$ be the set defined as follows$...
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Field of definition of compatible system of Galois representations
Let $K,F$ be number fields and suppose that there is a compatible system of Galois representations
$$(\rho_{\lambda} : \text{Gal}(\overline{K}/K) \longrightarrow \text{GL}_n(\overline{F}_\lambda) )$$
...
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View Dirichlet character as a character of Galois group
In Jaclyn Lang's article "On the image of the Galois representation associated to non-CM Hida family" section 2, the Dirichlet character $\chi$ module $N$ is also viewed as a character $\chi\colon\...
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Failure of local Fontaine Mazur
This question unfortunately has a very similar name to this one, but I what want to ask here is different.
Let $K$ be a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. It seems to be well known that the local ...
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Topology on $p$-adic period rings in an article by Fontaine, part II
This is a follow-up to this question. See that question for background and relevant notation.
In the answer to that question, it is claimed, if I understand the answer correctly, that a basis of ...
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Power series ring $\Theta[[X_1,\ldots,X_d]]$ and prime ideals
Let $\Theta$ be a domain. We shall choose $d$ elements $\theta_1,\ldots,\theta_d \in \Theta$ such that any chosen $j$ elements $\theta_{i_1},\ldots,\theta_{i_j}$ form a prime ideal $(\theta_{i_1},\...
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Stacks project for Galois representations and automorphic forms
Is there anything like Stacks project for Galois representations and automorphic forms? I am not asking people to start something like Stacks project, just asking if something like Stacks project ...
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Derived weight filtration on motivic Galois representations
Thanks to modern techniques (such as the pro-etale site), we can now understand etale (co)homology of varieties and motives as "genuinely" derived (e.g. DG) Galois-equivariant objects. I'm looking for ...
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Fontaine-Fargues curve and period rings and untilt
When I read the paper "THE FARGUES–FONTAINE CURVE AND DIAMONDS" of Matthew Morrow, I have a question on page 11.
Question: The arthur said that the de Rham and crystalline period rings implicitly ...
user141691