All Questions
73 questions
2
votes
1
answer
147
views
Finiteness and bounds for elliptic curves realizing a given galois representation
Let $\rho: \text{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q}) \to \text{GL}_2(\mathbb{Z}_p)$ be a continuous, irreducible Galois representation. Consider the set $\mathcal{L}_\rho$ of all elliptic curves $...
1
vote
0
answers
76
views
Global minimal discriminants of elliptic curves and Galois representations
Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$. Let $\Delta$ be the global minimal discriminant. By A. Wiles et al. $E$ is modular so that there is a corresponding modular form $f$. I am wondering if ...
2
votes
1
answer
243
views
$\pi$-adic Galois representations of attached to newforms at $p \nmid N$ are crystalline
Is [Scholl, Motives for modular forms, Theorem 1.2.4 (ii)] proven for any $p$ independent of the weight?
Concretely, let $f$ be a normalized eigenform of weight $w$. Let $p$ be a prime not dividing ...
14
votes
1
answer
1k
views
A question on a paper of K. Murty
Let $f=\sum_{n\ge 1}a_nq^n$ be a normalized Hecke eigenform which is not of CM-type, of weight $k\ge 2$ for the congruence subgroup $\Gamma_0(N)$. Let $a\in\mathbb{Z}$ and define
$$
\pi_f(x,a):=\#\{p\...
1
vote
0
answers
178
views
Compute dimension of space of modular forms by counting Galois representations
It is known that we can compute the dimension of the space $S_{k}^{\mathrm{new}}(N, \chi)$ of new forms of weight $k\geq 2$ and level $N$ and Nebentypus $\chi$ via Riemann-Roch theorem or using ...
4
votes
0
answers
238
views
Diophantine consequences of the Buzzard–Diamond–Jarvis conjecture
Serre's modularity conjecture famously implies Fermat Last Theorem. More generally, Serre's conjecture implies that certain generalized Fermat equations have no non-trivial solutions (see Section 4.1 ...
4
votes
1
answer
807
views
Meaning of Atkin-Lehner eigenvalues
Suppose I have $f\in S_2(\Gamma_0(N))$ a classical modular newform of level $N$. I want to understand what information (if any) is carried by its Atkin-Lehner eigenvalues for primes $p\mid N$, as ...
11
votes
1
answer
646
views
Modularity of higher genus curves
The modularity conjecture for elliptic curves over number fields is well known, and indeed, is a theorem for all elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$, and at least potentially, over any CM field.
What ...
3
votes
0
answers
152
views
Finiteness of points over the cyclotomic extension for modular forms
Let $\rho(f):G_\mathbb{Q} \rightarrow GL_2(K_f)$ be the Galois representation attached to some cuspidal modular form $f$ where $K_f$ is a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$.
Let $V_f$ be the vector ...
1
vote
0
answers
2k
views
Necessary and sufficient condition for a prime to be represented by an arbitrary positive definite binary quadratic form $ax^2+bxy+cy^2$
Given an arbitrary (but fixed) positive definite primitive integral binary quadratic form $g(x, y)=ax^2+bxy+cy^2$, and let $m$ be an arbitrary integer. We will denote the discriminant of $g$ by $D=D_g=...
2
votes
1
answer
221
views
Modularity of elliptic curves with only minimal lifting
I have been trying to understand a bit of the basics of deformations of Galois representations. One point which leaves me curious now is that proving modularity lifting with arbitrary ramification on ...
0
votes
1
answer
178
views
Ideal in ring of power series
Let $K$ be a field of characteristic $p$ and $A_n \colon= K[[X_1,\ldots,X_n]]$ be a $n$-variable formal power series ring over $K$ such that $n, p \geq 3$.
Consider the ideal $I$ defined by
\begin{...
2
votes
0
answers
108
views
Deforming Modular Symbols
This is probably a silly question, as I don't really know a whole lot about modular symbols over arbitrary rings.
How do modular symbols over a finite field square with Katz modular forms? If they ...
5
votes
0
answers
195
views
Is there some computational evidence of the $pq$ analog of Serre's conjecture?
The $pq$ analog of Serre's conjecture (see "Mod pq Galois representations and Serre's Conjecture"- Khare, Kiming) states that if $\bar{\rho}_1:G_{\mathbb{Q}}\rightarrow \text{GL}_2(\mathbb{F}_p)$ is a ...
5
votes
0
answers
174
views
Is there a conjectural analog of Ribet's theorem (Converse to Herbrand's Theorem) for Imaginary Quadratic fields?
For $p$ a prime, let $Cl(\mathbb{Q}(\mu_p))$ denote the class group of the extension of $\mathbb{Q}$ obtained by adjoining a primitive $p$th root of unity. Associated to an eigenform of weight 2 and ...
7
votes
0
answers
309
views
List of applications of the Deformation theory of Galois Representations in contexts other that $R=T$
The Deformation theory of Galois representations developed by Mazur has been extensively used in proving that Galois representations with special properties are modular/automorphic through the ...
4
votes
1
answer
430
views
About the proof of Weil-Langlands theorem
The statement of the theorem is as follows:
Let $\rho$ be an irreducible two-dimensional representation of $G_\mathbb{Q}=Gal(\overline{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q})$ with Artin conductor $N$.
Suppose that $\...
5
votes
1
answer
306
views
Galois representation associated to CM-newforms
Let $f(z)=\sum_{n\ge 1}a(n)e(nz)$, be a newform of CM-type, and let $\psi_f$ be the associated Hecke character, so that,
$$
f(z)=\sum_{\mathfrak{a}}\psi_f(\mathfrak{a})e(N(\mathfrak{a})z),
$$
and let ...
0
votes
1
answer
278
views
Proof of the coherence of ${\Bbb F}_q[[X_1,\dots,X_{\infty}]]$
We shall define the infinitely-many-variable formal power series ring $A = {\Bbb F}_q[[X_1,\ldots,X_{\infty}]]$ over a finite field ${\Bbb F}_q$ as the following$\colon$
$A \colon= \underset{n \geq ...
8
votes
2
answers
403
views
Mazur's Question on Mod $N$ Galois representations
In Rational Isogenies of Prime Degree, Mazur poses:
"the problem of determining all elliptic curves $E'/\mathbb{Q}$ with symplectic $\mathrm{Gal}(\bar{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q})$ isomorphisms $E'[N]\...
4
votes
0
answers
303
views
Criterion for constancy in Mazur's Eisenstein ideal paper
In the paper of Mazur, Modular curves and the Eisenstein ideal (1977), he showed the following (at page 57):
Lemma (3.4) (Criterion for constancy) Let $G$ be an etale admissible $p$-group over $\text{...
2
votes
1
answer
172
views
Krull dimension of Hecke algebra (level 1) for p = 2, 3
Let $p$ be a prime and consider the ($p$-deprived) Hecke algebra $\mathbb{T}$ which the projective limit of the Hecke $\mathbb{Z}_p$-algebras $\mathbb{T}_k$ which act on modular forms of level $1$ ...
11
votes
3
answers
944
views
"Extra Euler factors" in one definition of the L-function of a twist of a modular form
Let $(\rho_{f,\lambda})_\lambda$ be the system of Deligne's $\ell$-adic representations attached to a modular newform $f$ (where $\lambda$ runs over the finite places of the number field $K$ generated ...
7
votes
1
answer
368
views
How large is Dcris of certain twists of modular forms?
I want to determine $\mathrm D_{\mathrm{cris}}$ of certain twists of the Galois representations attached to modular forms. For one particular twist it is not clear to me how $\mathrm D_{\mathrm{cris}}$...
5
votes
1
answer
801
views
Local Galois representation associated to twist of modular form
Let $f$ be a modular newform of weight $k \geq 2$, level $N$ (square free) and trivial nebentypus. Let $V_{f}$ be the $p$-adic (p odd) Galois representation associated $f$. We denote by $V_{f,l}:= V_{...
3
votes
1
answer
412
views
Reference on a result on local Galois representation associated to classic modular form in p-adic Hodge theory
At the end of Fontaine’s rings and p-adic L-functions, P. Colmez states a Theorem 8.4.8 (click here) of Faltings-Tusji-Saito without references.
So I am wondering is there any references for this ...
6
votes
1
answer
499
views
Galois representation and weight one Hilbert modular form
Let $f$ be a primitive weight one Hilbert modular form for the totally real field $F$ (the weight of $f$ is parallel). Assume that $f$ is $N$-new, $p$-stable and cuspidal. Let $\rho:G_F \rightarrow \...
28
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Is there a "Langlands philosophy" reason for the fact that the L-function of the Jacobi theta function is (almost) the Riemann zeta function?
The Jacobi theta function $\theta(z) = 1 + 2 \sum_{n = 1}^\infty q^{n^2}$, with $q = e^{\pi i z}$ is a (twisted) modular form with weight $1/2$. It has an associated $L$-function $L(\theta, s) = \sum_{...
4
votes
0
answers
279
views
On De Shalit's Lemma in Wiles' proof of R=T
In Wiles' proof of ``$R = {\Bbb T}$", if we associate the extra primes the set of which is denoted $D$, there is a famous result in the following$\colon$
Theorem(De Shalit's Lemma). Let ${\Bbb T}_N$ ...
5
votes
1
answer
281
views
Does the $p$-part of the level of a newform appear in its attached $p$-adic representation?
Let $f$ a newform of weight $2$ on $\Gamma_0(Np^r)$, $N$ coprime to $p$, and consider its $p$-adic Galois representation
$$
\rho:G_{\mathbb Q}\longrightarrow GL_2(\bar{\mathbb Q}_p)
$$
It's a theorem ...
8
votes
1
answer
963
views
Deligne-Scholl's motives for modular forms: Hecke operators vs. transposed Hecke operators
EDIT: I moved my original question down to the bottom. The question here at the top is related, at least I suppose that the same phenomenon is behind both of them.
In the article "Valeurs de ...
6
votes
1
answer
380
views
Applications of Level Lowering
What are some applications/consequences of level lowering of Galois representations? I understand the application of Ribet's theorem in the proof of Fermat's last theorem but I am wondering what other ...
15
votes
1
answer
983
views
When is the image of a 2-dim l-adic representation associated to a modular form open
I know the following theorems by Serre:
1, The 2-dim l-adic representation associated to a non-CM elliptic curve is open.
2, The 2-dim l-adic representation associated the weight-12 cusp form $\...
10
votes
1
answer
595
views
Type of a modular form
Let $f$ be an arbitrary weight 1 newform. We know by Serre-Deligne that there is an odd 2-dimensional irreducible Artin representation $\rho$ such that $L_f(s)=L(\rho,s)$.
I was wondering how much ...
5
votes
1
answer
380
views
Smoothness of Hecke algebras
First I will introduce some notation and definitions.
Fix a level $N$ (take $N=1$ if it makes things easier) and a prime $p$. Let $k$ be a finite field of characteristic $p$ and let $\mathcal{C}$ be ...
15
votes
2
answers
994
views
Explicit Chebotarev and Langlands - irreducibility of X^5-X-1 mod primes
Is there an explicit infinite set of primes, modulo which $X^5 - X - 1$ is irreducible?
Since our polynomial's Galois group over $\mathbb{Q}$ is $S_5$, Chebotarev's density theorem implies that there ...
6
votes
1
answer
412
views
Computing an eigencuspform in $S_2(\Gamma_0(1776))$
Consider
$$\bar{\rho}:G_{\mathbb Q}\longrightarrow\operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbb F_7)$$
the residual 7-adic Galois representation attached to the elliptic curve $y^2=x^3+x^2-4x-4$ of conductor 48. Then $...
11
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Hodge–Tate structures of modular forms
The title refers to the paper of Faltings:
Hodge-Tate structures and modular forms.
Math. Ann. 278 (1987), no. 1-4, 133–149.
The main theorem in the paper says that the associated Galois rep to a ...
2
votes
1
answer
223
views
Level-Lowering in Weight 2
Let $N$ and $p$ be relatively prime integers with $p$ a prime. Suppose $f$ is a weight $k=2$ (normalized, cuspidal, etc) newform of level $\Gamma_1(N) \cap \Gamma_0(p)$. I seem to recall the existence ...
11
votes
1
answer
762
views
Eichler-Shimura congruence
I'm trying to understand the Eichler-Shimura congruence which relates the Hecke operator $T_p$ to Frobenius at $p$ in characteristic $p$.
Two possible ways to compute $T_p$ mod $p$ seem to be:
A) ...
8
votes
1
answer
752
views
Adelic open image for modular forms?
There's a famous theorem of Serre that if $E$ is a non-CM elliptic curve over $\mathbf{Q}$, and $\rho_{E, \ell} : Gal(\overline{\mathbf{Q}}/{\mathbf{Q}}) \to GL_2(\mathbf{Z}_\ell)$ is its $\ell$-adic ...
8
votes
2
answers
781
views
Field of definition of Galois representations of weight 1 modular forms
Let $f$ be a weight 1 modular form (let's say cuspidal, new, normalized, and a Hecke eigenform). Then there's an associated Artin representation $\rho_f: \operatorname{Gal}(\overline{\mathbf{Q}} / \...
2
votes
1
answer
198
views
About the restriction of a modular representation to a decomposition subgroup II
This question is a variant of this one.
Let $f$ be as in the other question, but suppose that we look at the $\ell$-adic representiation attached to $f$:
$$
\rho_f : G_{\mathbb Q} \to \operatorname{...
2
votes
1
answer
294
views
About the restriction of a modular representation to a decomposition subgroup
Let $f$ be an eigenform of level $\Gamma_1(N)$ and let $p$ be a prime that does not divide $N$. It is well know that there is a $2$-dimensional representation
$$
\rho_f \colon G_{\mathbb Q} \to \...
12
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Modularity theorem for abelian varieties
There's alredy two posts on MO about the extension of modularity to elliptic curves over fields other than $\mathbb{Q}$ ([1], [2]), and another one about general algebraic varieties [3].
What is ...
10
votes
1
answer
618
views
Universal deformations of modular Galois representations
Let $\bar\rho$ be an odd, absolutely irreducible, 2-dimensional mod $p$ representation of $\operatorname{Gal}(\overline{\mathbf{Q}} / \mathbf{Q})$ (with coefficients in some finite extension $k / \...
7
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Properties of representations attached to p-adic modular forms
I found an old MOF post about representations attached to p-adic modular forms: Representations attached to p-adic modular forms and I have some follow up questions on the same topic.
If we have a ...
4
votes
2
answers
450
views
Is there a version of Serre's modularity conjecture for projective representations?
Serre's modularity conjecture asserts that a continuous odd irreducible representation $$\overline{\rho} : G_\mathbb{Q} \rightarrow \mathrm{GL}_2(\mathbb{F}_q)$$ must be modular, in the sense that ...
23
votes
0
answers
832
views
Eichler-Shimura over Totally Real Fields
By Eichler-Shimura over totally real fields I mean the following conjecture.
Conjecture. Let $K$ be a totally real field. Let $f$ be a Hilbert eigenform with rational eigenvalues, of parallel weight $...
5
votes
0
answers
512
views
Benedict Gross's paper on companion forms
In the page 458 of his paper(A tameness criterion for Galois representations associated to modular forms), Gross wrote the following
"A detailed analysis of $U_p(Af)+V_p(<p>f)$ shows that it
...