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Depth of the filtration of higher ramification groups in the ramified case in Serre's modularity conjecture

I am studying Serre's paper "Sur les représentations modulaires de degré 2 de $\mathrm{Gal(\overline{\mathbb Q}/\mathbb Q)}$" and I have some questions about Serre's definition of "peu ...
Marta Sánchez Pavón's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
133 views

Automorphy of the twisted representation

The Artin reciprocity says that if $$ \chi: \operatorname{Gal}(K/\mathbb Q) \to \mathbb C $$ is a 1-dimensional representation of a finite Galois extension $K/ \mathbb Q$, then it corresponds to a ...
LWW's user avatar
  • 663
3 votes
1 answer
220 views

Why locally algebraic characters of $\text{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb Q}/\mathbb Q)$ are associated to $A_0$ Grossencharacters/algebraic Hecke characters?

$\DeclareMathOperator\Res{Res}\DeclareMathOperator\Gal{Gal}$I am trying to understand lemma 3.1 of "Abelian Varieties over \mathbb Q and modular forms" of Ribet. ArXiv link Just so everyone ...
JoseCanseco's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
100 views

Local units in a family of $S_4$-extensions

Let $a \in \mathbb{Z}$ and consider the polynomial $f(X)=X^4+aX+1$; we assume that $a$ is chosen such that $f$ is irreducible and that the discriminant $4^4-27a^4=-p$ for some prime $p$ (for example $...
Pol van Hoften's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
232 views

Applications of Langlands for GLn explicit reciprocity laws other than elliptic curves

Is there any explicit application of Langlands conjecture for $\mathrm{GL}(n)$ for $n\ge 3$, to get some reciprocity laws for higher dimensional varieties or higher genus curves? I've never found such ...
Cloudifold's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
116 views

The criterion for dimensional conjecture for universal Galois deformation rings

I’m writing to ask a question about Mazur’s dimensional conjecture in Lemma 7.5 of the paper [Galatius S, Venkatesh A. Derived Galois deformation rings. Advances in Mathematics. 2018 Mar 17;327:470-...
Nobody's user avatar
  • 863
1 vote
1 answer
245 views

Existence of odd mod $p$ Galois representations whose image is $p'$-group

Let $K$ be a number field and let $G_K$ be the absolute Galois group of $K$. Let $p$ be an odd prime and $\mathbb{F}_p$ be a finite field of order $p$. Can we always find a continuous representation $\...
Nobody's user avatar
  • 863
1 vote
0 answers
124 views

A question related to Kirillov model

I am reading Jackson - The theory of admissible representations of $\operatorname{GL}(2, F)$ and am not able to understand the following map related to Kirillov model. This result appears on p. 54: I ...
user15243's user avatar
  • 424
3 votes
1 answer
206 views

Discrepancy between $\dim H^2(G, \mathrm{ad}(\bar \rho))$ and the number of relations in a minimal presentation of the universal deformation ring $R$

$\DeclareMathOperator\GL{GL}\DeclareMathOperator\ad{ad}\DeclareMathOperator\gen{gen}$Let $p$ be a prime and $G$ be a profinite group such that the pro-$p$ completion of every open subgroup is ...
Nobody's user avatar
  • 863
8 votes
1 answer
567 views

Symmetric power lift of modular forms

Let $f_1$ and $f_2$ be two cuspforms of weights $k_1$ and $k_2$ and nebentypus $\epsilon_1$ and $\epsilon_2$ respectively such that $f_1 \neq f_2 \otimes \chi$ for some Dirichlet character $\chi$ of ...
user15243's user avatar
  • 424
2 votes
1 answer
363 views

Is the completed tensor product (over a complete dvr) of two reduced complete Noetherian local rings again reduced?

To be more specific, Let $\mathcal{O}$ be a finite extension of $\mathbb{Z}_{p}$. Let $A=\mathcal{O}[[X_{1},\ldots, X_{n}]]/\left( f_{1},\ldots,f_{r}\right) $ and $B=\mathcal{O}[[Y_{1},\ldots, Y_{m}]]/...
user521295's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
175 views

A computation of nearby cycles

I'm currently reading P.Scholze's paper "THE LANGLANDS-KOTTWITZ APPROACH FOR THE MODULAR CURVE". In Lemma 7.7, he showed a (maybe simple) nearby cycle computation, which I can't follow. Now ...
Huang Chenxin's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
355 views

Families of Galois representations over disks

Edit on Nov. 20, 2023. This question is answered below in the case that $0<r_i<1$. And indeed it is shown in the answers to not be an interesting question in that case. So please take all $r_i=1$...
user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
360 views

Conductor of determinant of a 2-dimensional Galois representation divides conductor of representation

I am studying Serre's paper "Sur les représentations modulaires de degré 2 de $\mathrm{Gal(\overline{\mathbb Q}/\mathbb Q)}$" and I'm stuck trying to prove that $N(\det\rho)$ divides $N(\rho)...
Marta Sánchez Pavón's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
122 views

Description of $\operatorname{Gal}(K(E[n])/K)$ as a subgroup of $\operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z})$ for a CM elliptic curve $E$

I am looking for a specific description of the Galois groups $\operatorname{Gal}(K(E[n])/K)$ as a subgroup of $\operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z})$ for an elliptic curve $E$ with complex ...
Anish Ray's user avatar
  • 309
4 votes
0 answers
154 views

A variant of the inverse Galois problem

In Theorem I of Construction of maximal unramified p-extensions with prescribed Galois groups, it's proved that for any prime $p$ and any given finite $p$-group $G$, there exists a number field $F$ ...
stupid boy's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
192 views

Image of $\gamma-1$ on etale $(\varphi,\Gamma)$-modules

Let $p\geq 3$ be a prime, $D$ be an etale $(\varphi,\Gamma)$-modules over the classical period ring $A_{\mathbb{Q}_p}=\mathbb{Z}_p[\![T]\!][1/T]^{\widehat{\phantom{xx}}}_p$ and $\gamma$ be a ...
Yijun Yuan's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
159 views

Decomposition of the Galois group of the $m$-th division field of an elliptic curve with CM into a direct product of Galois groups

Let $E/\mathbb{Q}$ be an elliptic curve with CM from an imaginary quadratic field $K$. Let $K(E[m])$ denote $m$-th division field (number field obtained by adjoining the coordinates of the $m$-torsion ...
Anish Ray's user avatar
  • 309
5 votes
1 answer
574 views

Existence of even mod $ p $ Galois representations with full image

My question is that: For any prime $p>7$, is there a mod $ p $ representation $ \bar{\rho}:G_{\mathbb{Q}}\to \operatorname{GL}_{2}(\mathbb{F}_{q}) $ of the absolute Galois group $ G_{\mathbb{Q}} $ ...
Nobody's user avatar
  • 863
4 votes
1 answer
202 views

On presentations of universal rings of deformations

Let $k$ be a finite field of characteristic $p$, and $R$ a complete local noetherian algebra with residue field $k$. It is well known that $R$ has a natural structure of an algebra over the ring Witt ...
FPV's user avatar
  • 541
5 votes
0 answers
197 views

On the pro-category of finite local artinian algebras

Let $\mathbb{F}$ be a finite field, and $W(\mathbb{F})$ its associated ring of Witt's vectors. On page 6 of the following lecture notes Deformations of Galois Representations, the category $\mathfrak{...
FPV's user avatar
  • 541
5 votes
0 answers
481 views

Do we expect the Langlands correspondence to be a functor?

In the literature I've read, it is often said that to a Hecke eigenclass, one would like (and sometimes succeeds) to "associate" or show the existence of a Galois representation such that ...
curious math guy's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
237 views

Irreducibility of the $n$th symetric power of the reduction of the Galois representation of a non-CM newform

In "On $\ell$-adic representations attached to modular forms II", Ribet proved that the $\ell$-adic representation $\rho_{f,\ell}$ attached to a non-CM newform form $f$ satisfies $${\rm SL}...
Fouad Fahmi's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
129 views

Galois extension of $ C_{k} $ field and irreducible polynomial over $ C_{k} $ field

A field is called a $ C_{k}$- field if every form i.e. every homogeneous polynomial of degree $ d $ in $ n > d^{k} $ indeterminates has a nontrivial zero. We know that any finite field is a $ C_{...
Sky's user avatar
  • 923
3 votes
0 answers
106 views

A uniform version of Bashmakov's theorem for elliptic curves

Let $E/\mathbb Q$ be an elliptic curve. Serre's open image theorem is the statement that the image of the Galois group $G_{\mathbb Q}$ into $GL_2(\mathbb Z/n\mathbb Z)$ by it's action on the torsion ...
Asvin's user avatar
  • 7,746
2 votes
0 answers
229 views

Reference Request - New proof of Ribet's level lowering by Khare and Wintenberger

I'm currently following the note of Sug Woo Shin's course at Berkeley with notes taken by Rong Zhou. In Section 24.3 (Page 86), Ribet's level lowering theorem is stated: [Theorem 24.7] $E = E_{a^{\...
Hetong Xu's user avatar
  • 639
9 votes
0 answers
441 views

Commutative algebra details on patching when proving $R = \mathbb{T}$ theorem (Calegari-Geraghty Paper)

I have originally posted this on math.SE and been suggested to post this here. I'm merely an undergraduate student and it is the first time for me to ask questions here. I'm sincerely sorry if these ...
Hetong Xu's user avatar
  • 639
2 votes
0 answers
165 views

Is the cohomology of rigid varieties semisimple?

Let $X$ be a smooth projective geometrically connected scheme over $\mathbb{Q}_p$. Assume that $H^1(X, T_{X/\mathbb{Q}_p})=0$. Is the Galois representation $H^*(X_{\overline{\mathbb{Q}_p}}, \mathbb{Q}...
jtsk's user avatar
  • 21
8 votes
1 answer
550 views

Artin reciprocity via Shimura varieties

The point of Shimura varieties, as far as I've understood it, is that for a given Shimura datum $(G,D)$, there exist models, by which I mean that for congruence subgroups $\Gamma$ there exists a ...
curious math guy's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
251 views

$\mathrm{mod}\:p$ Galois representation with respect to Zariski topology

Let $G$ be the absolute Galois group of some number field. Can there be a semisimple continuous representation $G\to GL_n(\overline{\mathbb{F}_p})$ (the latter has Zariski topology) with infinite ...
user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
179 views

Bloch–Kato–Selmer group of a one-dimensional representation

Let $L/\mathbb{Q}$ be a finite extension and let $V$ be a one-dimensional $L$-linear representation of $G_{\mathbb{Q}}$ which is given by $\chi\rho^*\kappa^n_{\text{cyc}}:G_{\mathbb{Q}}\rightarrow L^\...
S.D.'s user avatar
  • 31
1 vote
0 answers
217 views

Is semi-simplicity of Galois representations local?

Let $\rho:G_{\mathbb{Q}}\rightarrow \text{Gl}(V)$ be a finite dimensional $\ell$-adic Galois representation. Then for each prime, by pre-composing $\rho$ with the natural inclusion $G_{\mathbb{Q}_p}\...
curious math guy's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
396 views

Galois representations and pro-étale Site

On a scheme, we can define the pro-étale site. This is an improvement over the étale site in that we can define the $\ell$-adic cohomology as the sheaf cohomology of the constant sheaf $\underline{\...
curious math guy's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
184 views

How does Langlands define Artin L-functions?

Let $\rho: \operatorname{Gal}(K/F) \rightarrow \operatorname{GL}_n(\mathbb C)$ be a representation for an unramified extension $K/F$ of $p$-adic fields. Let $\operatorname{Frob}_{K/F}$ be the (...
D_S's user avatar
  • 6,170
1 vote
0 answers
177 views

L-function in p-adic spaces

I've been learning more about different $p$-adic geometries, namely Berkovich spaces, Huber's Adic spaces and ridgid analytic spaces. In arithmetic geometry, it is often very interesting to assoicate ...
curious math guy's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
230 views

Independence of $p$ of Hodge-Tate weights

Let $X$ be a smooth and proper variety over $\mathbb{Q}$. Then for each prime $p$ we have the representation $R_p=H^i_{et}(X\times \overline{\mathbb{Q}_p}, \mathbb{Q}_p)$ of $\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{\...
user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
278 views

Irreducible local Galois representation with arbitrary Hodge-Tate weights

Let $p$ be a prime and $M$ be a finite multiset of non-negative integers. Does there exist a continuous irreducible de Rham representation $\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}_p}/\mathbb{Q}_p)\to GL_n(\...
user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
276 views

Properties of Mod $\ell^m$ Galois representation associated to modular form

(Sorry for my poor english..) Let $F(z)\in S_{2k}(SL_2(\mathbb{Z})$) be a newform and $\ell$ be a prime larger than $3$. Let $K$ be a some number field and $v$ be a prime of $K$ over $\ell$. Let $K_v$...
ililiil's user avatar
  • 661
6 votes
1 answer
315 views

Proving automorphy of the Galois representations of number fields without considering the residual representation

All the papers proving automorphy of the representations of Galois groups of number fields that I have come across seem to first reduce the representation modulo a prime, prove the automorphy of the ...
user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
132 views

Field of definition of compatible system of Galois representations

Let $K,F$ be number fields and suppose that there is a compatible system of Galois representations $$(\rho_{\lambda} : \text{Gal}(\overline{K}/K) \longrightarrow \text{GL}_n(\overline{F}_\lambda) )$$ ...
Sun Ra's user avatar
  • 173
1 vote
0 answers
138 views

Hilbert modular form as a representation of Hecke algebra

I am reading some notes by Snowden and I don't understand a sentence. Clearly, if we have an appropriate $R = T$ theorem then we get a modularity lifting theorem, as $\rho$ defines a homomorphism ...
JonasP's user avatar
  • 11
5 votes
0 answers
314 views

Hodge-Tate weights of cohomological cuspidal automorphic representation

Let $\Pi$ be an algebraic cuspidal automorphic representation for $GL_{n}/\mathbb{Q}$ cohomological with respect to a dominant integral weight $\mu \in X^{*}(T)$ ($T \subset GL_{n}$ being the standard ...
RobR's user avatar
  • 183
9 votes
1 answer
507 views

A question about Galois representations

Let $K$ be a number field and $(\rho,V)$, $(\rho',V')$ be two Galois representations of $\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}}/K)$. Suppose that for some positive integer $n$ we have $\mathrm{Sym}^n\rho\...
User1930752648's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
138 views

Local polynomials of Frobenius-semisimple Weil representations which are tensor products of an Artin representation and an unramified character

Let $K$ be a local field and $\rho: W_K \to \operatorname{GL}(V)$ be a Weil representation. The for any finite extension $F/K$, we define the local polynomial $$ P(\rho|_F,T) = \det{(1 - \operatorname{...
Diglett's user avatar
  • 103
5 votes
0 answers
195 views

Is there some computational evidence of the $pq$ analog of Serre's conjecture?

The $pq$ analog of Serre's conjecture (see "Mod pq Galois representations and Serre's Conjecture"- Khare, Kiming) states that if $\bar{\rho}_1:G_{\mathbb{Q}}\rightarrow \text{GL}_2(\mathbb{F}_p)$ is a ...
user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
174 views

Is there a conjectural analog of Ribet's theorem (Converse to Herbrand's Theorem) for Imaginary Quadratic fields?

For $p$ a prime, let $Cl(\mathbb{Q}(\mu_p))$ denote the class group of the extension of $\mathbb{Q}$ obtained by adjoining a primitive $p$th root of unity. Associated to an eigenform of weight 2 and ...
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
529 views

Conductor of Galois representation attached to newform

(Sorry for poor my english skill..) Let $k$ and $N$ be positive integers and $\chi$ be a Dirichlet character modulo $N$. Let $F$ be a newform with number field $K_{F}$. (All coefficients of $F$ in $...
ililiil's user avatar
  • 661
5 votes
1 answer
360 views

Is the following variant of Shafarevich's theorem known?

Let $Q$ be a finite simple group which may be realized as the Galois group of some extension of $\mathbb{Q}$ (like for instance $PSL_2(\mathbb{F}_p)$ for $p\geq 5$, or the monster group) and let $G$ ...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
105 views

Local factors determine Weil representations - proof of the Artin representation case

This post can be seen as a continuation of this post I created on MathOverflow. I want to understand the proof of the following Theorem from "Euler Factors determine Weil Representations" by Tim and ...
Diglett's user avatar
  • 103
2 votes
1 answer
158 views

Steinberg components of local deformation rings

Let $F=\mathbb Q_l$ and $E$ be a finite extension of $\mathbb Q_p$ with residue field $k \cong O_E/m_E$ ($p \neq l$). Let $\bar r: \Gamma_F=Gal(\bar F/F) \to GL_2(k)$ be a continuous representation. ...
Shawn's user avatar
  • 453