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9 votes
5 answers
2k views

A catalog of faithful representations of finite groups?

I want a reference that catalogs the smallest-dimensional faithful representation of every noteworthy finite group. Specifically, I want representations on $\mathbb{R}^n$ and $\mathbb{C}^n$. Where ...
Dustin G. Mixon's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
869 views

Finite Unipotent Groups: References

It will be a great pleasure for me if one can suggest "Survey Articles" on following topics related to the finite unipotent group $U(n,\mathbb{F}_q)$. (Thanks in advance!!!) The number of ...
Soluble's user avatar
  • 1,169
42 votes
6 answers
4k views

Measures of non-abelian-ness

Let $G$ be a finite non-abelian group of $n$ elements. I would like a measure that intuitively captures the extent to which $G$ is non-commutative. One easy measure is a count of the non-commutative ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
209 views

What is known about 2-modular representations of Ree groups of type $F_4$?

A too-vaguely worded question posted today about Suzuki and Ree groups reminds me to revisit a concern I never followed up years ago when assembling information about modular representations of finite ...
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
153 views

On divisors occurring as subgroup sizes

Given a finite group $G$ define $D(G)$ to be the number of divisors $r$ of $|G|$ for which there exists a subgroup of $G$ of order $r$. Clearly $D(G) \leq d(|G|)$, where $d(n)$ denotes the number of ...
Martino Garonzi's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
264 views

How do I determine the smallest dimension of an irreducible $\mathbb{F}_p[G]$-module with a prescribed trivial fixed point space?

This is a crosspost from MSE since I haven't found an answer there yet. I am not very familiar with modular representation theory or Brauer theory yet, however lately I have needed to use $\mathbb{F}...
Alexander Gruber's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
686 views

Character theory of $2$-Frobenius groups.

This is a crosspost of my (slightly longer) question on MSE since I'm not getting any responses there. Definition. Let $G$ be a finite group and $F_1=\text{Fit}\,G$ and $F_2/F=\text{Fit}\left(G/...
Alexander Gruber's user avatar
15 votes
4 answers
1k views

Realizable Order Sequences for Finite Groups

My post is motivated at least in part by this MO question. Has there been any work done on realizable order sequences for finite groups? By an "order sequence" I mean a non-decreasing list of the ...
Benjamin Dickman's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
227 views

What is a "non-splitting covering" of a finite group?

Apologies if this is elementary, but I have never heard the terminology before: What is a "non-splitting covering" of a finite group? I encountered the term while reading this paper, in which ...
Alexander Gruber's user avatar
16 votes
2 answers
992 views

Maximal number of maximal subgroups

Let $G$ be a finite group. I want to find an upper bound on the number of the maximal subgroups. My questions is does it possible to prove that the number of maximal subgroups of any finite group $G$ ...
Klim Efremenko's user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
1k views

Convenient reference for subgroups of a finite semidirect product?

Given a finite group $G= H \ltimes N$ (with no particular constraints on $H, N$), it's probably been known for a long time how to describe efficiently the possible subgroups of $G$. A graduate ...
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
11 votes
4 answers
2k views

Textbook source for finite group properties deducible from character table?

Various questions have been posted on MO (some answered, some not) involving the character table of a finite group $G$ over a splitting field such as $\mathbb{C}$ of characteristic 0. My basic ...
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
856 views

Algorithm for Brauer lifting via Brauer tree?

Background: Given a finite group $G$ and a prime $p$ dividing its order, Brauer theory compares the ordinary characters of $G$ with the Brauer characters arising from $p$-modular representations. On ...
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
281 views

Doubly covering an even lattice

I have read that there is a way to construct a group which is a double cover of an even lattice. The very tantalizing thing about this is that if the even lattice is chosen to be the Leech lattice, ...
DavidLHarden's user avatar
  • 3,645
9 votes
2 answers
485 views

Reference for restriction of a simple module over a splitting field to a smaller field?

This is mainly a request for a straightforward reference (preferably at textbook level). The question comes up while responding to a question raised by non-specialists in finite group representations....
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
571 views

abelian centralizers in almost simple groups

Hallo! I'm looking for a reference. I'm sure that the information I need is already in the literature but I'm having some trouble to find it. Here is the question. Let $S$ be a non-abelian finite ...
user19977's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
446 views

Radical of $F_p[SL(2,p)]$

Let $G=SL(2,p)$. Does anyone know what is the radical of the group algebra $F_p[G]$? Does there exists any book/paper where it is calculated? By radical here I mean maximal ideal I of $F_p[G]$ such ...
Klim Efremenko's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
430 views

The maximal order of an element in orthogonal groups over finite fields of characteristic 2

Let $q$ be a power of $2$ and let $(V,Q)$ be a quadratic space of dimension $2m$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$. Up to isometry, we know that we have exactly two classes of such quadratic spaces: the plus type ...
Hugo Chapdelaine's user avatar
32 votes
0 answers
993 views

Is there a Mathieu groupoid M_31?

I have read something which said that the large amount of common structure between the simple groups $SL(3,3)$ and $M_{11}$ indicated to Conway the possibility that the Mathieu groupoid $M_{13}$ might ...
DavidLHarden's user avatar
  • 3,645
11 votes
2 answers
4k views

Orders of automorphism groups of p-groups

There is a theorem that says that if $p$ is a prime and $G$ is a $p$-group with $|G| = p^{n}$, $|Aut(G)|$ divides $\Pi_{k=0}^{n-1} (p^{n}-p^{k})$. This theorem is sharp, since $\Pi_{k=0}^{n-1} (p^{n}-...
DavidLHarden's user avatar
  • 3,645
35 votes
6 answers
5k views

Character-free proof that Frobenius kernel is a normal subgroup?

The question is in the title, but here is some background/reminders: A subgroup $H\neq\{1\}$ of a finite group $G$ is called a Frobenius complement if $H\cap H^g = \{1\}$ for all $g\in G\backslash H$....
Alex B.'s user avatar
  • 13k
5 votes
1 answer
264 views

Group not leaving subset invariant

Let $Y,X$ be two sets of size n,m. Let $Y\subset X$. What is the maximal group(in size) $G< Sym(X)$ such that gY=Y imply that $g=1$? Here I mean that the only permutation which permutes elements of ...
Klim Efremenko's user avatar
12 votes
4 answers
2k views

Efficient presentations for finite groups

A finitely presented group which has more generators than relations has an infinite abelianization and so is an infinite group. Therefore, for a finite group, all presentations must have at least as ...
DavidLHarden's user avatar
  • 3,645
7 votes
1 answer
958 views

Groups whose normal subgroups form a chain with respect to inclusion

Let G be a finite group. In general, given two normal subgroups N and K of G, we need not have N < K or K < N. The easiest example is the Klein 4-group V4 and its subgroups of order 2. So assume ...
Amin's user avatar
  • 307
3 votes
1 answer
696 views

Unique factorization of finite groups under direct sum?

I am told that finite groups have unique factorization under direct product. That is, call a nontrivial group "indivisible" if it is not isomorphic to a direct product of nontrivial groups. Then ...
aorq's user avatar
  • 4,994
17 votes
3 answers
1k views

How to find more (finite almost simple) groups with a given Sylow subgroup

I'm looking for some examples of actions on Sylow p-groups, and often those actions appear in the case of finite almost simple groups. Given a finite almost simple group, I understand in principle ...
Jack Schmidt's user avatar
  • 10.7k
7 votes
2 answers
780 views

Finite groups with a character having very few nonzero values?

A number theorist I know (who studies Galois representations) raised a question recently: Which finite groups can have an irreducible character of degree at least 2 having only $n=2, 3$, or 4 ...
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
346 views

Reference request: A theorem by S. Garrison

A theorem by S. Garrison states that if $G$ is a finite solvable group and $|cd(G)| = 4$ then $dl(G)\leq |cd(G)|$ (the Taketa inequality, which is conjectured to hold for all finite solvable groups). ...
Tobias Kildetoft's user avatar
44 votes
10 answers
11k views

The finite subgroups of SL(2,C)

Books can be written about the finite subgroups of $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb C)$ (and their immediate family, like the polyhedral groups...) I am about to start writing notes for a short course about ...
Mariano Suárez-Álvarez's user avatar
17 votes
5 answers
3k views

Reference for this theorem in representation theory?

Let $G$ be a finite group and $\chi$ be an irreducible character of $G$ (characteristic zero algebraically closed base field). If $H$ is the kernel of $\chi$ then the irreducible representations of $G/...
Sebastian Burciu's user avatar

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