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24 votes
0 answers
813 views

Revising the proof of CFSG

This is an oft-quoted excerpt from John Thompson's article "Finite Non-Solvable Groups": “... the classification of finite simple groups is an exercise in taxonomy. This is obvious to the ...
semisimpleton's user avatar
18 votes
2 answers
1k views

The mysterious significance of local subgroups in finite group theory

EDIT 21/12: Even if there are no conclusive answers to these questions, I would very much like to know if anyone has noted and attempted to explain the mysterious significance of local subgroups: are ...
semisimpleton's user avatar
15 votes
1 answer
2k views

Which finite groups have no irreducible representations other than characters?

A classical result states that all the irreducible representations of a finite group over $\mathbb{C}$ are characters if and only if $G$ is abelian. I would like to know what happens if we consider a ...
Pablo's user avatar
  • 11.3k
12 votes
0 answers
340 views

Does every finite group have a small projective representation (over some ring)?

Question. Let $G$ be a finite group. Can we find some (commutative) ring $R$ and some positive integer $d=O(\log\lvert G\rvert)$ such that $G$ can be found as a subgroup of $\operatorname{PGL}_d(R)$? ...
Carl Schildkraut's user avatar
12 votes
0 answers
420 views

Non-isomorphic groups with same character tables and different Brauer character tables

Let $A$ be a discrete valuation ring with perfect residue field $k$ of characteristic $p$ and field of fractions $K$ of characteristic $0$. Let $G$ and $H$ be two finite groups and assume that $K$ is ...
Sebastian A. Spindler's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
364 views

Can we glue characteristic 0 and characteristic p representations of a finite group given equality of (Brauer) characters?

Suppose I have a prime $p$ and a finite group $G$ together with representations $\sigma: G \to GL_n(\mathbb{Q}_p)$ and $\pi: G \to GL_n(\mathbb{F}_p)$. My question is: When does there exist a ...
S. Carnahan's user avatar
  • 45.7k
10 votes
3 answers
734 views

Low-dimensional irreducible 2-modular representations of the symmetric group

I apologize if this question is a little too basic for MathOverflow, but it's somewhat outside of my background and I'm frustrated that the answer doesn't seem to be explicit in the literature even ...
Jeff Yelton's user avatar
  • 1,298
8 votes
1 answer
703 views

When does a finite group have finitely many indecomposable representations?

Let $G$ be a finite group and let $k=\mathbb F_p$. Then it is well-known that $G$ has finitely many irreducible modules. However, in general $G$ does not have finitely many indecomposable ...
Kenta Suzuki's user avatar
  • 3,054
8 votes
2 answers
448 views

The radical of $kG$-modules

$\DeclareMathOperator\Rad{Rad}$Let $k$ be a finite field of $p$ elements. Let $G$ be an elementary abelian p-group and $V$ a $kG$-module corresponding to the representation $\alpha:G\rightarrow \...
N. SNANOU's user avatar
  • 393
7 votes
3 answers
783 views

Exact sequences of permutational representations?

Let $R$ be a commutative ring, like the ring of integers $\mathbb Z$ or the ring of $p$-adic integers $\mathbb Z_p$. Let $G$ be a finite group; let us consider permutational representations of $G$ ...
Leonid Positselski's user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
524 views

Restriction of scalars for the adjoint representation of $SL_2(\mathbb F_q)$

Let $p$ be a prime number, $q=p^e$ a power of $p$, and $G=SL_2(\mathbb F_q)$. Let $V$ be the adjoint representation of $G$, i.e. $V$ is the 3-dimensional $\mathbb F_q$-space of of (2,2)-matrices of ...
Joël's user avatar
  • 26k
7 votes
1 answer
322 views

Why is Nagao's theorem the "Module theoretic version of Brauer's second main theorem"?

Let $G$ be a finite group, $p\in\mathbb{P}$ a prime, $\mathbb{F}$ an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$, and $D\leq G$ a $p$-subgroup. Brauer second main theorem states If $\chi\in ...
Johannes Hahn's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
330 views

Representations of $\operatorname{Sp}(2g,\mathbb{Z}_3)$

Let $V$ be a $2g$-dimensional vector space over $\mathbb{Z}_3 := \mathbb{Z}/3\mathbb{Z}$. First, $\operatorname{Sp}(2g,\mathbb{Z}_3)$ acts on $\Lambda^2(V)$, and this decomposition is reducible, as ...
Quentin Faes's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
366 views

Group of order $5p^aq^b$

In Lectures by Dan Bump on Modular representation theory, Theorem 13.14 states that whenever $G$ is a non-abelian simple group of order $|G|=p^aq^br$ for distinct primes $p$,$q$, and $r$, every $r$-...
FunctionOfX's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
579 views

first group cohomology for the standard representation of $S_n$ over $\mathbb{F}_2$

Let $g \geq 2$ be an integer and consider the symmetric group $S_n$ where $n = 2g+1$ or $n = 2g+2$ as a subgroup of the symplectic group $\mathrm{Sp}_{2g}(\mathbb{F}_2)$ via the standard ...
Jeff Yelton's user avatar
  • 1,298
6 votes
1 answer
790 views

What is the Grothendieck group of the category of $\mathbf{Z}_p[G]$-modules?

Let $G$ be a finite group. Let $\mathcal{O}$ be a suitably large finite extension of the $p$-adic integers, with residue field $\mathbf{F}_q$. The Grothendieck group of the category of finitely-...
ya-tayr's user avatar
  • 63
6 votes
1 answer
934 views

Finite groups with all irreducible representations one dimensional

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $p$ and $G$ a finite group. This question might be a dulicate of this question: Which finite groups have no irreducible representations other than characters? ...
user103474's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
266 views

What is the Fourier transform in modular representation theory?

For a finite group $G$ there is the Fourier transform $\displaystyle \hat{f}(\rho)=\sum_{g \in G} f(g)\rho(g)$ with inverse $$\displaystyle f(g)=\frac{1}{|G|}\sum_{\rho}d_{\rho}\operatorname{Tr}\left(\...
Jackson Walters's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
1k views

Decomposing representations of finite groups

Let $G$ be a finite group, $p$ a prime number. We denote by $\mathbb{F}_p$ the field of cardinality $p$. Let $V$ be an infinite dimensional representation of $G$ over $\mathbb{F}_p$. Must there be $G$...
Pablo's user avatar
  • 11.3k
5 votes
2 answers
1k views

two questions in modular representation theory

I have two questions: Let $G$ be a finite group. Because complex representations of $G$ are completely reducible to know all representations is same as knowing irreducible ones. In case of modules ...
khimji riyan's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
450 views

Module with indecomposable and decomposable reductions mod $p$

Let $G$ be a finite group and $p$ a prime dividing the order of $G$. Let $V$ be an irreducible $\mathbb{C}[G]$-module. Let $F$ be the finite field $\mathbb{Z} / p \mathbb{Z}$. Suppose that there ...
spin's user avatar
  • 2,821
5 votes
0 answers
205 views

Can modular representation theory be used to prove Sylow's existence theorem?

Edit 20/12: I added a more precise question at the bottom of the post. Given a finite group $G$ and a prime $p$, we want to prove that $G$ has a $p$-subgroup $P$ such that $|G:P|$ is not divisible by $...
semisimpleton's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
130 views

subgroups of $\mathrm{Sp}_{2g}(\mathbb{Z}_2)$ whose mod-2 image is the symmetric group

Let $G \subseteq \mathrm{Sp}_{2g}(\mathbb{Z}_2)$ be a closed subgroup of the symplectic group over the $2$-adic integers whose image under the mod-$2$ homomorphism $\pi : \mathrm{Sp}_{2g}(\mathbb{Z}_2)...
Jeff Yelton's user avatar
  • 1,298
4 votes
1 answer
364 views

the number of indecomposable modules of finite groups over finite fields of a fixed dimension

I am interested in determining the the number of indecomposable modules of finite groups over finite fields of a fixed dimension. Specifically, I have the following conjecture: Conjecture. Suppose we ...
Jimmy's user avatar
  • 565
4 votes
1 answer
267 views

Fourier transform on finite groups in characteristic $p>0$

Is there a Fourier theory for finite groups in characteristic $p>0$? Assume that $p$ divides the order $|G|$ of finite groups (or just work with $p$-groups), i.e., in a modular representation-...
l'etranger's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
444 views

Defect groups and subgroups

I have asked this question on Stack Exchange but had no response; it's been bugging me for a few days. I am struggling to see how to apply Mackey's theorem to prove a certain Lemma in Local ...
Clinton Boys's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
122 views

Idempotents and Structure of Simple GL(n,p) modules in the describing characteristic

Let $F_2$ denote the finite field of two elements, and $GL(n,2)$ the general linear group of degree $n$ over $F_2$. I have a promising line of inquiry into identifying the structure of simple $F_2\ GL(...
David Arnold's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
288 views

Representation of a finite group over a finite field from rational representations

Suppose $G$ is a the cyclic group of $n$ elements and $p$ is a prime not in $n$. $G$ has an action on the cyclotomic field as a $\mathbb{Q}$-vector space $\mathbb{Q}[X] / \langle \Phi_n(X) \rangle$ by ...
Breakfastisready's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
286 views

Why we study Endo-Trivial Modules?

I made the exact same question on MSE some days ago and there wasn't any response whatsoever so far, so thought probably I have to ask here to get an answer. So the question goes as follows: Recently ...
mayer_vietoris's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
109 views

Exact structures on representations of a finite group

For simplicity assume $G$ is a (finite) $p$-group, and $k$ is field of characteristic $p$, so that there exists a unique simple $kG$-module the trivial module $k$. I am looking for a class of short ...
Justin Bloom's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
133 views

Isomorphism of certain irreducible representations over finite fields

We are given a faithful representation of a cyclic group of order 5 $\rho: C_5=G \rightarrow End_{\mathbb{F}_3}(V) $ with $dim_{\mathbb{F}_3}V=8$ as vector space. It is also known that $V=U\oplus W$ ...
Gregory Eritsyan's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
57 views

Brauer pairs associated to a normalizer subsystem in the fusion system of a block of a finite group

Let $G$ be a finite group and let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic $p$. Let $b$ be a block of $kG$ and let $(P,e)$ be a maximal $(G,b)$-Brauer pair. For every subgroup $...
John McHugh's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
116 views

Loewy structure of $S_4$

How to deduce the Loewy Structure of $kS_4$ where $k$ has characteristic 2. I can compute the Cartan matrix and Decomposition matrix with Brauer Characters without difficulties. But when it comes to ...
user666's user avatar
  • 51
2 votes
1 answer
529 views

Representations of semidirect product over $C_p$

Hi, I am wondering if anything is known about irreducible representations of a semidirect product over $C_p:=\mathbb{Z} / p \mathbb{Z}$ in general or at least in special cases. For example of $C_q \...
Gabriel Ayalla's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
129 views

$G$-invariant bilinear maps

Let $G$ be a finite group and $M$ a finitely generated $\mathbb{Z}G$-module. Then $M \otimes k$ is a representation of $G$ for any field $k$. I am interested in the number of ways we can turn $M \...
Michiel Van Couwenberghe's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
54 views

Largest almost quasisimple group that acts on a spin module

I'd like to know the largest almost quasisimple group $G$ which acts faithfully and irreducibly on the spin module for an odd dimensional orthogonal group $\Omega(2k+1,q)$, or on each of the two half-...
ChockaBlock's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
143 views

Faithful representation of group of order $p^4$

In the (xi) group of the classification of groups of order $p^4$ given by W.Burnside in his book, "Theory of groups of finite order". The group ($\mathbb{Z}_{p^{2}}\rtimes \mathbb{Z}_{p^{}}) ...
HIMANSHU's user avatar
  • 381
0 votes
1 answer
197 views

Analogon to Brauer characters, if K not algebraically closed

Hello, is there a theory for characters of a finite group over a field $K$ with prime characteristic, if $K$ is not algebraically closed? For algebraically closed fields $K$ for example Brauer found ...
Bill's user avatar
  • 1