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4 votes
1 answer
195 views

Asymptotic spectrum of a complex Sturm-Liouville differential operator

Let $\varepsilon > 0$ and consider the (complex) Sturm–Liouville differential operator on $[0,1]$ given by $$ \mathcal{L}_\varepsilon f(x) = \varepsilon^2 f''(x) + i V(x) f(x), $$ with Neumann ...
Matheus Manzatto's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
414 views

Criteria for operators to have infinitely many eigenvalues

Normal compact linear operators on Hilbert spaces have infinitely many (counting multiplicities) eigenvalues by the spectral theorem. For non-normal operators this no longer has to be true. There ...
Sascha's user avatar
  • 536
14 votes
1 answer
830 views

Spectrum of matrix involving quantum harmonic oscillator

The quantum harmonic oscillator relies on two classical objects, the so-called creation and annihilation operator $$a ^* = x- \partial_x \text{ and }a = x+\partial_x.$$ Fix two numbers $\alpha,\beta \...
Kung Yao's user avatar
  • 192
4 votes
1 answer
390 views

Existence of periodic solution to ODE

We shall consider the matrix-valued differential operator $$(L u)(x) :=u'(x) - \begin{pmatrix} 0 & \sin(2\pi x-\frac{\pi}{6})\\ - 2\sin(2\pi x+\frac{\pi}{6}) & 0 \end{pmatrix} u(x).$$ This is ...
Kung Yao's user avatar
  • 192
2 votes
2 answers
539 views

Graph with complex eigenvalues

The question I am wondering about is: Can the discrete Laplacian have complex eigenvalues on a graph? Clearly, there are two cases where it is obvious that this is impossible. 1.) The graph is ...
user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
149 views

Off-diagonal estimates for Poisson kernels on manifolds

Let $(M,g)$ be a complete Riemannian manifold, $\Delta$ its Laplace-Beltrami operator and $T_t = (e^{t \Delta})_{t \geq 0}$ the associated heat semigroup. We can define the subordinated Poisson ...
Adrián González Pérez's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
212 views

Eigenvalue estimates for operator perturbations

I edited the question to a general mathematical question, since I found the answer in Carlo Beenakker's reference and think that my initial question was mathematically misleading. What was behind ...
Sascha's user avatar
  • 536
3 votes
1 answer
791 views

Real part of eigenvalues and Laplacian

I am working on imaging and I am a bit puzzled by the behaviour of this matrix: $$A:=\left( \begin{array}{cccccc} 1 & 0 & 0 & -1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & -1 &...
user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
245 views

Lower estimate of the minimal eigenvalue of a Hamiltonian

Consider a linear operator $H\colon L^2(\mathbb{R}^3)\to L^2(\mathbb{R}^3)$ given by $$H(\psi)(x):=-\Delta\psi(x)+V(x)\cdot \psi(x),$$ where $V\colon \mathbb{R}^3\to \mathbb{R}$ is a continuous (or ...
asv's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
185 views

Meromorphic solutions to Legendre's equation

I just saw the following question that was asked yesterday on math overflow on meromorphic solutions to ODEs Although, I understand the answers and comments to the questions, I did not understand how ...
Zinkin's user avatar
  • 501
1 vote
0 answers
66 views

How to define spectral multiplier for −Δ?

Put $e_{n}(t)=e^{int}=\prod_{j=1}^{d}e^{in_{j}t_{j}}$, $t\in \mathbb T^d, n\in \mathbb Z^d.$ ($t=(t_{1},..., t_d), n=(n_1,..., n_d)$) We note that $\{e_{n}\}_{n\in \mathbb Z^d}$ forms an orthonormal ...
abcd's user avatar
  • 233
1 vote
0 answers
93 views

inverse problem to resolution of the identity

Suppose $f_\lambda(x),\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$ is a continuous/smooth family of bounded function on $\mathbb{R}$. Given a measurable set $\mathfrak{m}$ on $\mathbb{R}$, define $$E_\mathfrak{m}:L^2\...
Qijun Tan's user avatar
  • 587
1 vote
1 answer
416 views

Limit-circle and limit-point at endpoints

I was wondering if the following holds: If you have an ODE $$-y''(x) + q(x) y(x) = \lambda y(x)$$ on a finite interval $(a,b)$ and you know that this equation is limit-circle or limit-point at the ...
Fabiano's user avatar
  • 13
5 votes
1 answer
496 views

Spectrum of this ODE

I noticed something interesting studying this Sturm-Liouville Problem: $$ \frac{d}{dx}\left(\sqrt{(1-x^{2})}\frac{df}{dx} \right)+\frac{\left(n \alpha x+\alpha^2 x^{2} + \lambda\right)f}{\sqrt{(1-x^{...
user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
923 views

Spectrum of Mathieu equation

I have the differential equation $-f''(x)-q \cos(x) f(x) = \lambda f(x)$ and I want to find all the eigenvalues of this equation analytically on $[0,2\pi]$ that satisfy the boundary condition $f(0) = ...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
121 views

showing convergence of a function recursion relation

I have obtained (formally) a perturbative solution $$ H(y) = \sum_{n=0}^\infty \delta^n H_n(y) $$ to the following integro-differential equation ($\delta$ is a small constant, $\nu$ is a L\'evy ...
psyduck's user avatar
  • 351
26 votes
4 answers
5k views

Can $L^{2}$ be represented as a space of functions (not equivalence classes)?

Let $X$ be the vector space of all Lebesgue-measurable functions $f:\left[a,b\right]\rightarrowℝ$ such that $\int^{b}_{a}\left|f\left(x\right)\right|^{2}dx<\infty$ (Lebesgue integral). Then we can ...
Keshav Srinivasan's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
487 views

Convolutions and Toeplitz Operators

Let be $d>0$ an integer number and consider the Cartesian product $\mathbb Z^d$ as metric space, with the distance between $x,y\in\mathbb Z^d$ given by $\|x-y\|_1=\sum_{j=0}^d|x_j-y_j|$. Let be $...
Leandro's user avatar
  • 2,044