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8 votes
3 answers
1k views

Fractional Sobolev spaces and interpolation in unbounded Lipschitz domains

I am not really familiar with the topic, thus I am looking for some references about the following problem. Let $s>0$ be a positive real and let $p\in(1,+\infty)$. We define the Bessel Potential ...
Pit's user avatar
  • 81
7 votes
2 answers
536 views

"Reversion" of class $J(\theta)$ interpolation property for Besov spaces

In (function space) interpolation theory, a Banach space $E$ is of class $J(\theta)$ (for $0 < \theta < 1$) if $$X \cap Y \subseteq E \subseteq X+Y,$$ where $(X,Y)$ are Banach spaces and form an ...
Hannes's user avatar
  • 2,670
6 votes
0 answers
113 views

Interpolation of some Sobolev spaces

Let $X_0=L^2(0,1)$, $X_1=H^4(0,1)$, $X_2=H^4(0,1)\cap H^2_0(0,1)$. We know the interpolation space $$(X_0,X_1)_{1/2,2}=H^2(0,1).$$ I am wondering what is $$(X_0,X_2)_{1/2,2}=?$$ Would it be $H^2_0(0,...
Saj_Eda's user avatar
  • 395
5 votes
0 answers
341 views

Real interpolation of weighted Sobolev spaces with different weights

Let $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ be open and let $w_0$ and $w_1$ be measurable and almost everywhere positive and finite functions defined on $\Omega$. Let $L^2_{w_0}(\Omega)$ be the weighted ...
Leonardo Figueroa's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
423 views

Real interpolation for vector-valued Sobolev spaces

I am having trouble finding any results concerning real interpolation of vector-valued Sobolev spaces. Namely, I would like to know if a continuous embedding of the type, $$ L^p(0,T;X_1)\cap W^{1,p}(0,...
Theleb's user avatar
  • 213
4 votes
0 answers
164 views

A modern reference for the "Intermediate Derivatives Theorem"

In the book Non-Homogeneous Boundary Value Problems and Applications I by Lions and Magenes, the Intermediate Derivative Theorem is stated as follows: Intermediate Derivative Theorem: Let $X\subset ...
Dominic Wynter's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
209 views

Interpolation between Sobolev spaces

In the classical book $Interpolation$ $Spaces$ by Joran Bergh and Jorgen Lofstrom, the Sobolev norm is defined by $$\|f\|_{H_p^s}=\|D^sf\|_{L^p}$$ where $D^sf$ is defined by the Fourier transform $$(D^...
kuuga's user avatar
  • 71
2 votes
1 answer
404 views

Trace of a function

Let $T,L> 0$ two real numbers and we consider the Sobolev space $X := L^2(0,T; H^1(0,L))\cap H^{1}(0,T;H^{-1}(0,L))$. My question is: Given $f \in X$, the trace $ t \mapsto f(t,L)$ belongs to what ...
Raul Kazan's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
800 views

Interpolation in Sobolev spaces

Let $H^s$, $0\leq s<\infty$ be the $L^2$ based Sobolev spaces such that $$ \hat{f}(\xi)(1+|\xi|^2)^{s/2} \in L^2. $$ Let $r_1,r_2,p_1,p_2>0$ be given parameters. Assume that a linear operator $...
guacho's user avatar
  • 843
2 votes
0 answers
151 views

Does the complex interpolation space $(L^1(\mathbb{R}),W^{2,1}(\mathbb{R}))_{\frac{1}{2}}$ continuously embed into $L^\infty(\mathbb{R})$?

The complex interpolation space between $(L^p(\mathbb{R}),W^{2,p}(\mathbb{R}))_\theta$ with interpolation parameter $\theta=\frac{1}{2}$ is known to be $W^{1,p}(\mathbb{R})$ for $1<p<\infty$. As ...
vmist's user avatar
  • 989
2 votes
0 answers
124 views

Uniqueness in interpolation of Hilbert spaces

I am wondering under what condition it is true that for Hilbert spaces $H$ and $H_0$ such that $H \hookrightarrow H_0$ there is uniqueness in the existence of a Hilbert space $H_1 \hookrightarrow H$ ...
rafoub92's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
121 views

Interpolation of Sobolev/Besov spaces in the limiting case q = ∞

I'm interested in the interpolation space ($1\le p_0,p_1\le\infty$, $0<\theta<1$) $$ X=(L_{p_0}(0;1),W^1_{p_1}(0,1))_{\theta,q}\quad\text{with}\quad q=\infty\ \ \text{and}\ \ p_0\ne p_1 . $$ It ...
Lev's user avatar
  • 61
2 votes
0 answers
223 views

Interpolation of embedded Hilbert spaces and intersection

I'm wondering under what hypothesis it is true a property like $$[\mathcal{H}_1\cap X, \mathcal{H}_2\cap X]_{\theta}=\mathcal{H}_1\cap X\cap [\mathcal{H}_1, \mathcal{H_2}]_{\theta}$$ where $\mathcal{H}...
rebo79's user avatar
  • 81
2 votes
0 answers
114 views

What is $(L^2(M), H^1_0(M))_{\frac 12}$ on a smooth manifold with boundary?

Let $M$ be a smooth compact manifold. If $M$ is closed, we have that the interpolation space $$(L^2(M), H^1(M))_{\frac 12}=H^{\frac 12}(M)$$ (see Taylor's book on PDE for example). Suppose $M$ has a ...
C_Al's user avatar
  • 251
2 votes
0 answers
52 views

About norm on $H^{\frac 12}(M \times \{0,1\})$

Let $X=M \times \{0,1\}$ with $M$ a smooth compact manifold without boundary. Define the fractional Sobolev space $H^{\frac 12}(X) = (L^2(X), H^1(X))_{\frac 12}$, as the real interpolation space ...
Upin's user avatar
  • 171
1 vote
0 answers
65 views

Fractional Sobolev embedding

Let $s\in (0,1)$ and $1<p<\infty$. Let $H^{s,p}(\mathbb{R}^n)=H^{s,p}$ the Bessel potential space, defined as the image of $L^p(\mathbb{R^n})$ by the Bessel potential. It is known that these ...
Guillermo García Sáez's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
174 views

Interpolation of Sobolev spaces with constraints

Let us consider a real interval $[0, L]$, with $a\in (0, L)$, and let $I_1=(0, a)$ and $I_2=(a, L)$. We denote by $H^k(I_1)$ and $H^k(I_2)$ the usual Sobolev spaces, defined for $k\in \mathbb{N}$. Now,...
rebo79's user avatar
  • 81
1 vote
0 answers
123 views

Dependence of Sobolev embedding theorem constant on smoothness

Assume that $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is "nice" enough and $k$ is a positive real number. Using the Sobolev embedding theorem, we can get that $$ \|f\|_{W^{0,2d/(d-2k)}\ \ \ \ \ (\Omega)}...
user515999's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
52 views

A question of interpolation space on homogeneous Carnot group

Let $\mathbb{G}$ be the homogeneous Carnot group on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ defined as follows: A homogeneous Lie group $\mathbb{G}=(\mathbb{R}^{n},\circ)$ is called a homogeneous Carnot group (or a ...
pxchg1200's user avatar
  • 287
1 vote
0 answers
82 views

Extreme case of K-interpolation

Suppose $X_0$ and $X_1$ are Banach spaces living in a larger Banach space $X$. The $K$-functional is defined for each $f\in X_0+X_1$ and $t>0$ as $$K(f,t,X_0,X_1)=\inf\{\|f_0\|_{X_0}+t\|f_1\|_{X_1}:...
pipenauss's user avatar
  • 319
1 vote
1 answer
277 views

Intersection of the kernel with the interpolation space

$\DeclareMathOperator\Ker{Ker}$Given two Banach spaces $X$ and $Y$ with a continuous inclusion $X\subset Y$, and another couple $X’ \subset Y’$ with the same properties. Take $f : Y \longrightarrow ...
M.Oud's user avatar
  • 11