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Directions of differentiability of log-concave measures with infinite-dimensional support

I recently came across the very nice review "Differentiable Measures and the Malliavin Calculus" by Bogachev (1997) which begins by discussing measures $\mu$ on locally convex spaces $X$ ...
iolo's user avatar
  • 651
1 vote
1 answer
195 views

Reference request: Inequalities involving convex sets and Gaussian variables stated in a paper by Talagrand

I'm looking for references for two facts that are stated without proof in the paper: Talagrand, M., Are all sets of positive measure essentially convex?, Lindenstrauss, J. (ed.) et al., Geometric ...
Samuel Johnston's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
164 views

Log Sobolev inequality for log concave perturbations of uniform measure

Suppose $\Omega$ is a convex bounded open set of $\mathbb{R}^n$ (I would be happy with just $\Omega$ as the $n$-dimensional cube). Let $\mu$ be the uniform measure on $\Omega$ and consider the ...
Matt Rosenzweig's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
158 views

Log Sobolev inequality uniform in parameters

Fix a positive integer $N$. For $\theta \in [0,2\pi]$, set $\sigma_k(\theta) :=(\cos(k\theta),\sin(k\theta)) \in S^1$ for each integer $1\leq k\leq N$. Now for vectors $x_1,\ldots,x_N\in \mathbb{R}^2$,...
Matt Rosenzweig's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
176 views

Tight upper-bounds for the Gaussian width of intersection of intersection of hyper-ellipsoid and unit-ball

Let $\Lambda$ be a positive-definite matrix of size $n$ and let $R \ge 0$, which may depend on $n$. Consider the set $S := \{x \in \mathbb R^n \mid \|x\|_2 \le R,\,\|x\|_{\Lambda^{-1}} \le 1\}$ where $...
dohmatob's user avatar
  • 6,853
2 votes
1 answer
165 views

Existence of preferred direction for a random vector with arbitrary distribution on sphere, under a condition on its covariance matrix

Let $X$ be random vector on the unit-sphere $S_{n-1}$ in $\mathbb R^n$. We don't assume that the distribution of $X$ is uniform on $S_{n-1}$ I'm interested in proving the existence of a (...
dohmatob's user avatar
  • 6,853
4 votes
0 answers
116 views

Improving log-Sobolev inequalities via quadratic regularisation

Suppose that $\mu(dx) = \exp(-\psi(x)) \, \mathrm{dx}$ is a probability measure on $\mathbf{R}^d$. For suitable functions $g \geqslant 0$, define $$\text{Ent}(g) = \int \mu(dx) g(x) \log \left( \frac{...
πr8's user avatar
  • 801
2 votes
0 answers
106 views

How to judge whether the following convex set contains a given point?

Let the set $\mathcal{S}=\left\{ \sum_{i=1}^n x_i\mathbf{h}_i:x_i\in[0,1] \text{ for all }i\right\}\subset\mathbb{R}^r$, i.e., a zonotope generated by $n$ column vector $\mathbf{h_1},\cdots,\mathbf{h}...
RyanChan's user avatar
  • 550
2 votes
0 answers
104 views

Weak convergence rates for integral operators

Suppose $q=\sum_{i=1}^m\pi_i\delta_{x_i}$ is a discrete measure on $\mathbb{R}^n$ and let $q\ast \varphi_\epsilon$ denote the convolution of $q$ with some mollifier $\varphi_\epsilon$, so that $q\ast\...
Jeff S's user avatar
  • 75
4 votes
0 answers
116 views

Log-Sobolev Inequalities for convex bodies

For a measure $\mu$ supported on a convex body $K$, what are the conditions on $\mu$ and $K$ to satisfy a Log-Sobolev inequality of the form: $$\int f^{2} \log f^{2}\,d\mu -\int f^{2}\,d\mu \log\left(\...
Kcafe's user avatar
  • 519
3 votes
3 answers
439 views

Inner radius of a random convex hull

Let $\sigma_1,\ldots,\sigma_M$ i.i.d. random vectors in $\mathbb{R}^d$, and for notational convenience, let $\Sigma=(\sigma_1,\ldots,\sigma_M)$. I am interested in understanding $$ \gamma(\Sigma) = \...
Cristóbal Guzmán's user avatar
20 votes
2 answers
922 views

A functional inequality about log-concave functions

Let $f,g$ be smooth even log-concave functions on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, i.e.,$f=e^{-F(x)}, g=e^{-G(x)}$ for some even convex functions $F(x),G(x)$. Is it true that: $$ \int_{\mathbb{R}^{n}} \langle \...
Paata Ivanishvili's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
444 views

Is an infinite-dimensional "Lebesgue measure" uniquely determined by a set of positive finite measure?

Let $\mu$ be a probability measure on a subset $C \subset \mathbb{R}^\infty$ of the space of sequences, and assume, for simplicity, that $C$ is closed and convex. We say that $\mu$ admits shifts if ...
Alexander Shamov's user avatar
15 votes
2 answers
2k views

Intuitive explanation of Dvoretzky's theorem

I am wondering if anyone has an enlightening explanation of why Dvoretzky's theorem (which says that a high-dimensional convex body has an almost round central section) is true -- there are a number ...
Igor Rivin's user avatar
  • 96.4k