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3 votes
1 answer
136 views

Functions of moderate increase compactly generated?

Let $\mathcal{O}_M(\mathbb{R}^d)$ be the space of smooth moderately increasing functions $\{ f \in \mathcal{C}^\infty(\mathbb{R}^d) : \forall \alpha \exists N \text{ such that} \Vert \langle \cdot \...
JMill.'s user avatar
  • 131
3 votes
1 answer
264 views

How to prove that this one-parameter family of distributions converges to the Dirac measure?

While trying to understand a proof in a paper, I came upon the following a calculation needing the following identity: $$\lim_{t\to 0} \int_{-\infty}^\infty \left(e^{-\log(4\pi i t)/2} e^{ik^2/4t} -\...
Dispersion's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

Regularity of Fourier transforms of $L^p$ functions for $2<p\le\infty$

I was recently reading about the Mikhlin and Hörmander Multiplier Theorems, which give conditions for a measurable function $m:\mathbb R^d\to\mathbb C$ to be an $L^p$ multiplier, i.e. for there to ...
Dominic Wynter's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
89 views

Extension of a generalized function to the plane

Let $\phi$ be a generalized function on $\mathbb{R}^2\backslash\{0\}$, and assume that its differential $d\phi$ extends to the whole plane $\mathbb{R}^2$. Q. Does $\phi$ also extend to $\mathbb{R}^...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
5 votes
2 answers
622 views

Completeness of an exponential family

The question is this: Does there exist an integrable function $f\colon\mathbb R\to\mathbb R$ such that $f$ differs from $0$ on a set of nonzero Lebesgue measure and \begin{equation} \int_{\mathbb R}...
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
15 votes
2 answers
680 views

Are Fourier transforms of L^p stable under diffeomorphisms?

Let $\xi$ be a compactly supported distribution on $\mathbb R^n$ and assume that its Fourier transform is in $L^p$. Let $\phi:\mathbb R^n\to\mathbb R^n$ be a diffeomorphism. Does the Fourier ...
Rami's user avatar
  • 2,639
3 votes
2 answers
279 views

Nice way to express $H^{-1}(\mathbb{S}^1)$

I am looking for a good way to write down what $H^{-1}(\mathbb{S}^1)$ is. What do I mean by this: Well, certainly one can define this space via charts that map from the sphere into $\mathbb{R}^2$ and ...
Lewandowski's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
916 views

Can I approximate Schwartz functions which integrate to zero by $C_0^\infty$ functions which integrate to zero?

Let $X$ be the closed subspace of Schwartz space $\mathcal{S}(\mathbb{R}^N)$ defined by \begin{equation*} X=\left\{f\in\mathcal{S}(\mathbb{R}^N):\quad \int f\; dx=0\right\}. \end{equation*} My ...
username's user avatar
  • 135
4 votes
2 answers
974 views

Wightman fields vs local functionals vs operators

In QFT literature one wants to look at $n-$point correlation functions of "operators" inserted at $x$ say, $\cal{O}(x)$ and if $\phi_i$ are the fields then the quantity one has in mind is written as, $...
Anirbit's user avatar
  • 3,541
2 votes
1 answer
535 views

about decomposition of a non-negative definite operators

Hello, Many years before, I had the following problem. We first give a definition. Given a non-negative definite real-valued definite matrix $n^2\times n^2$ matrix $M$, it is called separable if it ...
Anand's user avatar
  • 1,649
2 votes
1 answer
547 views

Equivalent references for Schwartz's book of the distribution theory

Hello, It seems that there is no English translation of the Schwartz's book 1966. I may need to use the spaces like $$ \dot{\mathcal{B}}(R),\quad \dot{\mathcal{B}}'(R),\quad \mathcal{B}(R),\quad \...
Anand's user avatar
  • 1,649
1 vote
0 answers
693 views

A question about an equivalent definition of the Schwartz distribution

Hello, Does anyone know a reference or proof of the "if" part of the following statement? $$ \mu\in \mathcal{S}'(R)\quad\text{if and only if}\quad \mu*\alpha\in\mathcal{S}(R),\forall \alpha\in C_c^\...
Anand's user avatar
  • 1,649
25 votes
6 answers
15k views

Does every distribution define a Radon measure?

On the one hand, Wikipedia suggests that every distribution defines a Radon measure: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distribution_(mathematics)#Functions_as_distributions (revision from February 2010, ...
Tom Ellis's user avatar
  • 2,895